- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03161977
The Effect of Mannitol on the Serum Potassium During Craniotomy
July 27, 2017 updated by: The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
The Effect of Mannitol on Intraoperative Serum Potassium in Patients Undergoing Craniotomy:an Observational Study
This is an observational study designed to research the effect of mannitol on the concentration of intraoperative serum potassium in patients undergoing craniotomy, and to guide the safe use of mannitol during craniotomy.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Patients were assigned to receive 20% mannitol (1g/kg) solution administered intravenously 15-20 minutes at the time of drilling skull.The serum potassium was measured by arterial blood gas analysis before infusion (T0), infusion finished (T1), 15min (T2), 30min (T3), 60min (T4) and 120min (T5) after infusion.
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
30
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Jiangsu
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Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China, 221000
- The Affiliated Hospital Of XuZhou Medical University
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Sampling Method
Probability Sample
Study Population
patients who are received craniotomy
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- age 18 to 70
- American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I to II
- liver and kidney function is normal
- preoperative concentration of serum potassium was from 3.5 to 5.5 mmol/L
Exclusion Criteria:
- history or presence of congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association class III to IV)
- history or presence of renal failure(diabetes insipidus, or syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion)
- intraoperative blood transfusion
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Mannitol
Mannitol was intravenous infused within 15-20 mins when drilling skull
|
Mannitol was intravenous infused within 15-20 mins when drilling skull
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
the concentration of serum potassium
Time Frame: two hours within infusioning mannitol
|
measured by arterial blood gas analysis
|
two hours within infusioning mannitol
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Stewart PA. Modern quantitative acid-base chemistry. Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1983 Dec;61(12):1444-61. doi: 10.1139/y83-207.
- Rozet I, Tontisirin N, Muangman S, Vavilala MS, Souter MJ, Lee LA, Kincaid MS, Britz GW, Lam AM. Effect of equiosmolar solutions of mannitol versus hypertonic saline on intraoperative brain relaxation and electrolyte balance. Anesthesiology. 2007 Nov;107(5):697-704. doi: 10.1097/01.anes.0000286980.92759.94.
- Quentin C, Charbonneau S, Moumdjian R, Lallo A, Bouthilier A, Fournier-Gosselin MP, Bojanowski M, Ruel M, Sylvestre MP, Girard F. A comparison of two doses of mannitol on brain relaxation during supratentorial brain tumor craniotomy: a randomized trial. Anesth Analg. 2013 Apr;116(4):862-8. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e318282dc70. Epub 2013 Jan 25.
- Maas AI, Dearden M, Teasdale GM, Braakman R, Cohadon F, Iannotti F, Karimi A, Lapierre F, Murray G, Ohman J, Persson L, Servadei F, Stocchetti N, Unterberg A. EBIC-guidelines for management of severe head injury in adults. European Brain Injury Consortium. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1997;139(4):286-94. doi: 10.1007/BF01808823.
- The Brain Trauma Foundation. The American Association of Neurological Surgeons. The Joint Section on Neurotrauma and Critical Care. Initial management. J Neurotrauma. 2000 Jun-Jul;17(6-7):463-9. doi: 10.1089/neu.2000.17.463.
- Fanous AA, Tick RC, Gu EY, Fenstermaker RA. Life-Threatening Mannitol-Induced Hyperkalemia in Neurosurgical Patients. World Neurosurg. 2016 Jul;91:672.e5-9. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2016.04.021. Epub 2016 Apr 13.
- Better OS, Rubinstein I, Winaver JM, Knochel JP. Mannitol therapy revisited (1940-1997). Kidney Int. 1997 Oct;52(4):886-94. doi: 10.1038/ki.1997.409. No abstract available.
- Palma L, Bruni G, Fiaschi AI, Mariottini A. Passage of mannitol into the brain around gliomas: a potential cause of rebound phenomenon. A study on 21 patients. J Neurosurg Sci. 2006 Sep;50(3):63-6.
- Seto A, Murakami M, Fukuyama H, Niijima K, Aoyama K, Takenaka I, Kadoya T. Ventricular tachycardia caused by hyperkalemia after administration of hypertonic mannitol. Anesthesiology. 2000 Nov;93(5):1359-61. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200011000-00036. No abstract available.
- WINTERS RW, SCAGLIONE PR, NAHAS GG, VEROSKY M. THE MECHANISM OF ACIDOSIS PRODUCED BY HYPEROSMOTIC INFUSIONS. J Clin Invest. 1964 Apr;43(4):647-58. doi: 10.1172/JCI104950. No abstract available.
- Manninen PH, Lam AM, Gelb AW, Brown SC. The effect of high-dose mannitol on serum and urine electrolytes and osmolality in neurosurgical patients. Can J Anaesth. 1987 Sep;34(5):442-6. doi: 10.1007/BF03014345.
- Hirota K, Hara T, Hosoi S, Sasaki Y, Hara Y, Adachi T. Two cases of hyperkalemia after administration of hypertonic mannitol during craniotomy. J Anesth. 2005;19(1):75-7. doi: 10.1007/s00540-004-0270-4.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
January 1, 2017
Primary Completion (Actual)
June 1, 2017
Study Completion (Actual)
June 1, 2017
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
May 11, 2017
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
May 19, 2017
First Posted (Actual)
May 22, 2017
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
July 31, 2017
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
July 27, 2017
Last Verified
January 1, 2017
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- XYFY-2017-011
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
IPD Plan Description
IPD will be available when this trial is finished and the article have been published
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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