- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00117208
Comparison of Inhaled Mannitol and rhDNase in Children With Cystic Fibrosis
January 31, 2010 updated by: Pharmaxis
A Cross-Over Comparative Study of Inhaled Mannitol, Alone and in Combination With Daily rhDNase, in Children With Cystic Fibrosis
The purpose of this study is to determine the medium term efficacy and safety profile of inhaled mannitol, on its own and also as an additional therapy to rhDNase (pulmozyme).
In particular, we will assess the impact on: lung function; airway inflammation; sputum microbiology; exacerbations; quality of life; adverse events; exercise tolerance; total costs of hospital and community care; and cost-effectiveness.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
20
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
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London, United Kingdom
- Royal Brompton Hospital
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London, United Kingdom
- Great Ormond Hospital for Children
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-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
8 years to 18 years (Child, Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Known diagnosis of cystic fibrosis (sweat test or genotype)
- Of either gender
- Aged between 8 and 18 years
- Have a baseline FEV1 of <70% of the predicted normal value
- Currently taking rhDNase for at least 4 weeks
Exclusion Criteria:
- Currently active asthma, uncontrolled hypertension, colonised with Burkholderia cepacia or MRSA
- Listed for transplantation
- Known intolerance to mannitol, rhDNase or bronchodilators
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: 1
|
400mg BD for 12 weeks
|
Active Comparator: 2
DNase daily for 12 weeks
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2.5mg daily for 2 weeks
Other Names:
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Other: 3
combination
|
combination
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
FEV1 after 12 weeks of each of the following treatment regimens: *mannitol only *rhDNase only *mannitol + rhDNase
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
12 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
to compare mannitol to rhDNase on FVC
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
12 weeks
|
to assess whether the effects of mannitol are additive to rhDNase
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
12 weeks
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to demonstrate that mannitol does not cause deterioration in airway inflammation
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
12 weeks
|
to assess whether mannitol reduces the bacterial load in the lung
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
12 weeks
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to assess whether the effects of mannitol are beneficial to quality of life
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
12 weeks
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to assess whether mannitol, or mannitol + rhDNase are cost-effective compared to rhDNase alone
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
12 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Andrew Bush, FRCPCH, Royal Brompton and Harefiled NHS Trust
- Principal Investigator: Colin Wallis, FRCPCH, Great Ormond Street Hospital For Children NHS Foundation Trust
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Suri R, Metcalfe C, Lees B, Grieve R, Flather M, Normand C, Thompson S, Bush A, Wallis C. Comparison of hypertonic saline and alternate-day or daily recombinant human deoxyribonuclease in children with cystic fibrosis: a randomised trial. Lancet. 2001 Oct 20;358(9290):1316-21. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(01)06412-1.
- Robinson M, Daviskas E, Eberl S, Baker J, Chan HK, Anderson SD, Bye PT. The effect of inhaled mannitol on bronchial mucus clearance in cystic fibrosis patients: a pilot study. Eur Respir J. 1999 Sep;14(3):678-85. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c30.x.
- Daviskas E, Anderson SD, Brannan JD, Chan HK, Eberl S, Bautovich G. Inhalation of dry-powder mannitol increases mucociliary clearance. Eur Respir J. 1997 Nov;10(11):2449-54. doi: 10.1183/09031936.97.10112449.
- Daviskas E, Anderson SD, Eberl S, Chan HK, Bautovich G. Inhalation of dry powder mannitol improves clearance of mucus in patients with bronchiectasis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999 Jun;159(6):1843-8. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.159.6.9809074.
- Daviskas E, Anderson SD, Eberl S, Chan HK, Young IH. The 24-h effect of mannitol on the clearance of mucus in patients with bronchiectasis. Chest. 2001 Feb;119(2):414-21. doi: 10.1378/chest.119.2.414.
- Daviskas E, Anderson SD, Gomes K, Briffa P, Cochrane B, Chan HK, Young IH, Rubin BK. Inhaled mannitol for the treatment of mucociliary dysfunction in patients with bronchiectasis: effect on lung function, health status and sputum. Respirology. 2005 Jan;10(1):46-56. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1843.2005.00659.x.
- Minasian C, Wallis C, Metcalfe C, Bush A. Comparison of inhaled mannitol, daily rhDNase and a combination of both in children with cystic fibrosis: a randomised trial. Thorax. 2010 Jan;65(1):51-6. doi: 10.1136/thx.2009.116970. Epub 2009 Dec 8.
- Minasian C, Wallis C, Metcalfe C, Bush A. Bronchial provocation testing with dry powder mannitol in children with cystic fibrosis. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2008 Nov;43(11):1078-1084. doi: 10.1002/ppul.20903.
- Yang C, Montgomery M. Dornase alfa for cystic fibrosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Mar 18;3(3):CD001127. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001127.pub5.
- Enderby B, Doull I. Hypertonic saline inhalation in cystic fibrosis--salt in the wound, or sweet success? Arch Dis Child. 2007 Mar;92(3):195-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.2006.094979.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
November 1, 2005
Primary Completion (Actual)
February 1, 2008
Study Completion (Actual)
February 1, 2008
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
June 30, 2005
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
July 1, 2005
First Posted (Estimate)
July 4, 2005
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
February 2, 2010
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
January 31, 2010
Last Verified
January 1, 2010
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- DPM-CF-203
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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