Collection of Malignant Ascites, Pleural Fluid, and Blood From People With Solid Tumors

April 17, 2024 updated by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collection of Malignant Ascites, Pleural Fluid and Blood From Patients With Solid Tumors

Background:

Researchers want to study fluids and blood of people with cancer. The fluids are from the abdomen and around the lungs. Studying these might help researchers learn about the biology of cancer. This may lead to better ways to treat cancer.

Objectives:

To study the biology of cancer.

Eligibility:

Adults 18 and older with malignant solid tumors.

Design:

Participants will be screened with medical history, blood tests, and confirmation of diagnosis.

Participants will have samples taken at regularly scheduled procedures. Fluids from the abdomen and/or lungs will be taken as part of the procedures. Blood will be taken separately.

Participants may be asked to give more samples at future procedures.

...

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Background:

-Malignant ascites or pleural effusions are often seen in patients with solid tumor

malignancies.

-Malignant ascites is proinflammatory with many cytokines present and acts to promote

tumor cell growth.

-The cellular composition of malignant ascites consists of lymphocytes, macrophages and

monocytes.

-Serum monocytes and lymphocytes play a role in the native host anti-tumor immune

mediated mechanisms.

-A paracentesis or thoracentesis is often done for symptomatic relief from the malignant

fluid collection.

Primary Objective:

-To obtain blood samples and ascites and pleural effusion samples from patients with solid

tumor malignancies, with the intent of performing translational studies related to cancer.

Eligibility:

  • Patients greater than or equal to 18 years of age.
  • Diagnosis of malignant solid tumor.
  • Patients must be able and willing to provide informed consent.

Design:

-We will collect approximately 200cc-5L ascites from patients that are undergoing a

therapeutic paracentesis or thoracentesis. No thoracentesis or paracentesis will be

performed solely for research purposes.

-The fluid will be collected during the medical procedure and may be collected at more

than one time point.

-We will also collect 30ml of peripheral blood. This will be from patients who are being

seen in follow up, consultation, or presenting for enrollment on a clinical trial.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

22

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Maryland
      • Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892
        • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients who are being seen in follow up, consultation, or presenting for enrollment on a clinical trial at the NIH Clinical Center

Description

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:
  • Participants greater than or equal to 18 years of age with histologically proven malignant solid tumors
  • Ability and willingness to provide informed consent to participation.
  • Participants with malignant solid tumors with a clinical indication for a thoracentesis or paracentesis.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

-Children < 18 years of age are not eligible.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Cohort 1
Patients with a diagnosis of malignant solid tumor

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To obtain blood samples, ascites and pleural effusion samples from patients with solid tumor malignancies, with the intent of performing translational studies related to cancer.
Time Frame: Ongoing
Experimental - Translational study outcomes from the collection/analysis of blood samples; and ascites and pleural effusion samples from patients with solid tumor malignancies.
Ongoing

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Develop the malignant fluid as a culture model to replicate intraperitoneal growth of ovarian cancers.
Time Frame: ongoing
ongoing
Characterize malignant effusion composition through immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry.
Time Frame: ongoing
ongoing
Compare immune cell phenotype in ascites and blood from the patient.
Time Frame: ongoing
ongoing
Study in vivo characteristics of matched tumor cells and peripheral blood leukocytes from the same patient in xenograft models
Time Frame: ongoing
ongoing
Establish a bank of clinically annotated samples for translational science.
Time Frame: ongoing
ongoing
Compare selected matched sets of samples from the same patient to evaluate both for treatment response.
Time Frame: ongoing
ongoing

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Kevin C Conlon, M.D., National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 22, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 18, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

May 18, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 15, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 15, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

June 16, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 18, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 17, 2024

Last Verified

September 29, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

.All IPD recorded in the medical record will be shared with intramural investigators upon request.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

Clinical data available during the study and indefinitely.

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

Clinical data will be made available via subscription to BTRIS and with the permission of the study PI.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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