Comparative Effectiveness of Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Outpatient Shoulder Surgery

October 24, 2017 updated by: Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
This retrospective, population-based cohort study will evaluate the comparative effectiveness of peripheral nerve blocks on patient outcomes after ambulatory shoulder surgery in adults patients undergoing surgery in Ottawa, Ontario.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The investigators will use a coarsened exact matching algorithm prior to the analysis to minimize bias in this observational study. A multivariate logistic regression model will be used to compare the effect of anesthesia interventions on the primary outcome within matched cohorts. Sensitivity analyses will be used to evaluate the robustness of the primary analysis.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

1000

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ontario
      • Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1Y 4E9
        • Ottawa Hospital Research Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

This will be a retrospective, population-based, cohort study based in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ontario residents
  • Aged 18 years and older
  • Elective ambulatory shoulder surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Emergency Surgery

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Peripheral nerve block
Participants who receive a peripheral nerve block identified through the medical chart.
No peripheral nerve block
Participants who did not receive a peripheral nerve block identified through the medical chart.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Postoperative complication
Time Frame: From day of surgery to 30 days after surgery
Composite outcome: 1) unplanned admissions on the day of surgery, 2) post-discharge ED visits within 30 days of surgery, 3) readmission within 30 days of surgery, and 4) death from any cause.
From day of surgery to 30 days after surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Health system costs in the 30 days after surgery
Time Frame: From day of surgery to 30 days after surgery
Calculated using validated algorithms
From day of surgery to 30 days after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Daniel I McIsaac, MD, MPH, Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Ottawa

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 10, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 10, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

October 13, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 26, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 24, 2017

Last Verified

October 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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