Laparoscopic Hysterectomy With Vaginal Vault Suspension to the Uterosacral Ligaments for Stage II-III Pelvic Organ Prolapse. (LULS-1)

September 28, 2021 updated by: Antonio Simone Laganà, Università degli Studi dell'Insubria

Short and Long-term Outcomes After Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy With Vaginal Vault Suspension to the Uterosacral Ligaments Versus Vaginal Hysterectomy With McCall Culdoplasty for the Treatment of Stage II-III Pelvic Organ Prolapse.

The International Continence Society defines post-hysterectomy vault prolapse (PHVP) as descent of the vaginal cuff scar below a point that is 2 cm less than the total vaginal length above the plane of the hymen. The incidence of PHVP has been reported to affect up to 43% of hysterectomies. The risk of prolapse following hysterectomy is 5.5 times more common in women whose initial hysterectomy was for pelvic organ prolapse as opposed to other reasons.

Techniques available to manage PHVP aim to ultimately suspend the vaginal vault. Approaches include vaginal, e.g. uterosacral ligament suspension, sacrospinous ligament fixation, open procedures and more recently laparoscopic, e.g. sacrocolpopexy and uterosacral plication.

Data published so far do not allow to draw a firm conclusion about the best treatment to prevent PHVP for women undergoing hysterectomy for stage II-III pelvic organ prolapse. Considering this scenario, in the current study the investigators aim to evaluate short and long-term outcomes after total laparoscopic hysterectomy with vaginal vault suspension to the uterosacral ligaments versus vaginal hysterectomy with McCall culdoplasty for the treatment of stage II-III pelvic organ prolapse.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 61 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Stage II-III pelvic organ prolapse
  • Bilateral preservation of the ovaries
  • Sexually active women

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Smoking
  • Body Mass Index > 30
  • Strenuous activity (frequent heavy lifting)
  • Other gynecological and non-gynecological (chronic endocrine, metabolic, autoimmune, neoplastic diseases) comorbidities
  • Pharmacological and/or nonpharmacological treatment (including pelvic floor exercises) in the six months preceding the surgery or during the study period

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Uterosacral ligaments suspension
Women affected by stage II-III pelvic organ prolapse undergoing total laparoscopic hysterectomy with vaginal vault suspension to the uterosacral ligaments.
Laparoscopic hysterectomy with vaginal vault suspension to the uterosacral ligaments
Active Comparator: McCall culdoplasty
Women affected by stage II-III pelvic organ prolapse undergoing vaginal hysterectomy with McCall culdoplasty.
Vaginal hysterectomy with McCall culdoplasty

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Recurrence
Time Frame: 12 months after surgery
Vaginal vault prolapse
12 months after surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Urinary impact questionnaire score (total score minimum: 0, maximum: 100)
Time Frame: 12 months after surgery
A specific questionnaire developed to investigate the impact of urinary symptoms and signs on the quality of life.
12 months after surgery
Pelvic Organ Prolapse Impact Questionnaire (total score minimum: 0, maximum: 100)
Time Frame: 12 months after surgery
A specific questionnaire developed to investigate the impact of prolapse-related symptoms and signs on the quality of life.
12 months after surgery
Colorectal-Anal Impact questionnaire (total score minimum: 0, maximum: 100)
Time Frame: 12 months after surgery
A specific questionnaire developed to investigate the impact of prolapse-related colorectal and anal symptoms and signs on the quality of life.
12 months after surgery
Prolapse/urinary incontinence sexual questionnaire score (total score minimum: 0, maximum: 48)
Time Frame: 12 months after surgery
A specific questionnaire developed to investigate the impact of prolapse/urinary incontinence on sexual functions.
12 months after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jvan Casarin, M.D., Università degli Studi dell'Insubria
  • Study Chair: Antonella Cromi, M.D., Ph.D., Università degli Studi dell'Insubria
  • Study Director: Fabio Ghezzi, M.D., Università degli Studi dell'Insubria

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

May 1, 2022

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

May 1, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

May 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 30, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 30, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

June 12, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 30, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 28, 2021

Last Verified

September 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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