Paclitaxel Injection (Albumin-bound) for Neoadjuvant Treatment of Breast Cancer

May 21, 2019 updated by: Aiping shi, Jilin University

A Real-world Study of Paclitaxel Injection (Albumin-bound) for Neoadjuvant Treatment of Breast Cancer

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is a systemic cytotoxic drug therapy for non-metastatic tumors before local therapy, Now it has become an important part of standard treatment for a stage II, III, and the first clinical Ⅳ breast cancer .Both domestic and foreign authoritative guidelines recommend the use of albumin-binding paclitaxel in the neoadjuvant treatment of breast cancer .In addition, clinical studies at home and abroad have preliminarily confirmed the application value and therapeutic benefit of albumin-binding paclitaxel in breast cancer neoadjuvant therapy, and the toxic and side effects can be tolerated.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Data were collected on the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant therapy in patients receiving albumin-binding taxol regimens,Subgroup analysis was performed for different treatment regimens, dosages, molecular subtypes and tumor stages,To further screen the dominant population and the chemotherapy regimen with clinical benefit of albumin paclitaxel, so as to provide evidence-based medical evidence for breast cancer neoadjuvant clinical diagnosis and treatment.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

250

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Changchun
      • Jilin, Changchun, China, 130021
        • The First Hospital of Jilin University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Signed informed content obtained prior to treatment. The patients were fully explained and understood the purpose, contents, predicted efficacy, pharmacological effects, and risks of this study.
  2. target population 1)The histologic diagnosis of the primary invasive breast cancer and clinical stage I - III, first option Ⅳ period; 2) One of the following conditions:Large mass (>3cm);Axillary lymph node metastasis;her-2 positive; tri-negative; For those who are willing to preserve breast, but have difficulty in breast conserving due to the large proportion of tumor size and breast volume; 3) The clinician determined that the patient was suitable for the treatment with albumin-binding taxol regimen;4) The subjects have good compliance, can be treated and followed up, and voluntarily comply with the relevant provisions of this study 5)No contraindications for nab-paclitaxel.
  3. Age and reproductive status 1) Age ≥ 18 years 2) Subjects of child-bearing age must agree to take effective contraceptive measures during the study period; Serum or urine pregnancy tests must be negative for women of childbearing age 24 hours before the start of chemotherapy; 3) Women must not lactate.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Allergy to paclitaxel for injection (albumin binding) and/or its adjuvants has been demonstrated;
  2. Pregnant or lactating women
  3. Abnormal results of physical examination and laboratory examination 1) Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) 90g/L 1.5 × 109/L; Platelets (PLT) 90g/L 100 × 109/L; Hemoglobin (Hgb) < 90g/L 2) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]/ alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) >2.5 × institutional upper limit of normal (ULN), >5 × institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) (hepatic metastases); Total bilirubin (TBIL)>1.5 × ULN; 3) Creatinine (CRE)> 1.5 × ULN 4) Prothrombin time (PT) and international normalized ratio (INR) > 1.5 × ULN. Unless the subject had received anticoagulant treatment
  4. Paclitaxel for injection (albumin binding type) contraindications in patients
  5. Participating in clinical trials of other taxoids
  6. Patients with concomitant other tumors, other than cured carcinoma in situ of the cervix and non-melanoma skin cancer
  7. Participation in any trial drug treatment or another interventional clinical trial 30 days before screening period.
  8. The researchers considered that there were other conditions that were not suitable for enrollment.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: nab-paclitaxel
nab-paclitaxel monotherapy or combination therapeutic regimen
nab-paclitaxel monotherapy or combination therapeutic regimen
Other Names:
  • ABRAXANE ,Albumin-binding paclitaxel

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
the Pathological complete remission(pCR)
Time Frame: 2 weeks
Histopathological examination of breast and axillary lymph node specimens without invasive cancer cell remnants. Complete pathological response is also considered to be achieved if only in situ cancer cell remnants are present in the surgical specimens.
2 weeks
Disease-free survival (DFS)
Time Frame: 6 months
defined as the time from the beginning of randomization to recurrence or death due to disease progression
6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
the overall survival (OS)
Time Frame: 6 months
defined as the time between enrollment in the study (i.e., ICF) and death from any cause.Subjects who survived the last contact were deleted on the last contact date
6 months
Breast conserving rate
Time Frame: 6 months
after neoadjuvant treatment, the percentage of patients undergoing breast conserving surgery in the total number of evaluable cases.
6 months

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Adverse events (AE)
Time Frame: 6 months
Adverse events (AE) were monitored on an ongoing basis and classified according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), version 5.0.
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Fan zhimin, Doctor, First Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

June 1, 2019

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

June 1, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 16, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 21, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

May 22, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 22, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 21, 2019

Last Verified

May 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Breast Cancer Stage

Clinical Trials on nab-paclitaxel

3
Subscribe