- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04173468
Mobilization With Movement Versus Mulligan Knee Taping Technique on Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome.
Comparison of Mobilization With Movement and Mulligan Knee Taping Technique on Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This is a single blinded randomized controlled trial, will be conducted at Pakistan railway general hospital Rawalpindi. Both MWM and Mulligan knee taping Techniques are used in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome. Sample size of 34 individuals was calculated through Open Epi tool version 3 with 95 % confidence interval (CI), and power 80%. 34 individuals were screened out on the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria. Individuals of this selected population were randomly allocated as 17 individuals in MWM (straight leg raise with traction and tibial gliding) group and 17 individuals Mulligan knee taping group by sealed envelope method. And after this Both groups will receive conventional therapy.
Assesment will be done at baseline, 2nd week and after 6 weeks Data will be analyzed on SPSS version 21.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Punjab
-
Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan, 40100
- Pakistan Railway Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:• Anterior knee Pain durations lasting longer than two months,
- Pain scoring three or more according to Numeric pain Rating scale (NPRS) during at least two activities
- Age between 20 and 45 years
- Both Genders
Exclusion Criteria:
• Past history of total knee artthroplasty
- Intra articular steroid injection
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Use of Assistive devices e.g. canes, walkers and braces
- Knee injury
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: MWM Group
This group will receive Mobilization with Movement (MWM) i.e. straight leg raised with traction,Tibial Gliding
|
patients with group 1 will receive two techniques pertaining to MWM intervention (straight leg raised with traction and tibial Gliding) Repeat it 10 times,3 sets and 1 mint interval.
.For Tibial Gliding we will asks the patient to perform 10 repetitive active knee extensions.
Practice will be performed by doing 10 reps for 3 sets with 1 min interval.
After this home exercises will b guided stretching of hamstrings 8 to 10 reps 20 sec hold, strengthening of Quadriceps and VMO with 10 reps and 3 sets
|
Active Comparator: Mulligan Taping Group
This group will receive Mulligan knee taping
|
patient with group 2 will receive Mulligan taping technique.
Tape will be applied for two days then we will change it.
After this home based exercise will be guided which is stretching of hamstrings 8 to 10 reps 20 sec hold , strengthening of Quadriceps and VMO with 10 reps and 3 sets.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Time up and Go test
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Patients were asked to perform test at usual walking speed .initial
testing standardized verbal instruction given to the participant regarding procedure.
For performing TUG participants were instructed to walk three meter and then walk back to sit down .Note time on stopwatch .The average of tests trail was measured as the mean of TUG.
|
Baseline
|
Time up and Go test
Time Frame: Post 2nd week
|
Patients were asked to perform test at usual walking speed .initial
testing standardized verbal instruction given to the participant regarding procedure.
For performing TUG participants were instructed to walk three meter and then walk back to sit down .Note time on stopwatch .The average of tests trail was measured as the mean of TUG.
|
Post 2nd week
|
Time up and Go test
Time Frame: Post 6 week
|
Patients were asked to perform test at usual walking speed .initial
testing standardized verbal instruction given to the participant regarding procedure.
For performing TUG participants were instructed to walk three meter and then walk back to sit down .Note time on stopwatch .The average of tests trail was measured as the mean of TUG.
|
Post 6 week
|
Active knee extension test
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Active knee extension test (AKE), is used to assess hamstring length.
It was performed while the participant was in supine lying and involved leg was in 90 degree hip flexion.
Then participant was asked to extend the knee.
For hamstring tightness cut off score AKE angle is 160°.
Therefore normal individuals with angle < 160° were considered as individuals with hamstring tightness.
Its reliability is 0.94.
|
Baseline
|
Active knee extension test:(2nd week)
Time Frame: Post 2nd Week
|
Active knee extension test (AKE), is used to assess hamstring length.
It was performed while the participant was in supine lying and involved leg was in 90 degree hip flexion.
Then participant was asked to extend the knee.
For hamstring tightness cut off score AKE angle is 160°.
Therefore normal individuals with angle < 160° were considered as individuals with hamstring tightness.
Its reliability is 0.94.
|
Post 2nd Week
|
Active knee extension test:(6 week)
Time Frame: Post 6th Week
|
Active knee extension test (AKE), is used to assess hamstring length.
It was performed while the participant was in supine lying and involved leg was in 90 degree hip flexion.
Then participant was asked to extend the knee.
For hamstring tightness cut off score AKE angle is 160°.
Therefore normal individuals with angle < 160° were considered as individuals with hamstring tightness.
Its reliability is 0.94.
|
Post 6th Week
|
Sit and reach Test
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Sit and reach test (SRT) is most commonly employed test to measure hamstring flexibility.
This tool is used to measure range of hamstring muscle at knee joint.Each participant was instructed to sits on a couch in long sitting position.
participants were seated with elongated legs, with hip flexed to 90 degrees and knees were fully extended and the ankles were in relaxed plantar flexion.
A measuring ruler/tape was placed,between the feet with 38 cm score was marked tangent to the sole of the feet.
Subjects were asked to reach forward with hands one above the other and palms of the hands facing down, while attempting to touch fingertips to toes or as far beyond on measuring tape while keeping the knees straight.
|
Baseline
|
Sit and reach Test
Time Frame: Post 2nd week
|
Sit and reach test (SRT) is most commonly employed test to measure hamstring flexibility.
This tool is used to measure range of hamstring muscle at knee joint.Each participant was instructed to sits on a couch in long sitting position.
participants were seated with elongated legs, with hip flexed to 90 degrees and knees were fully extended and the ankles were in relaxed plantar flexion.
A measuring ruler/tape was placed,between the feet with 38 cm score was marked tangent to the sole of the feet.
Subjects were asked to reach forward with hands one above the other and palms of the hands facing down, while attempting to touch fingertips to toes or as far beyond on measuring tape while keeping the knees straight.
|
Post 2nd week
|
Sit and reach Test( 6 week)
Time Frame: Post 6th Week
|
Sit and reach test (SRT) is most commonly employed test to measure hamstring flexibility.
This tool is used to measure range of hamstring muscle at knee joint.Each participant was instructed to sits on a couch in long sitting position.
participants were seated with elongated legs, with hip flexed to 90 degrees and knees were fully extended and the ankles were in relaxed plantar flexion.
A measuring ruler/tape was placed,between the feet with 38 cm score was marked tangent to the sole of the feet.
Subjects were asked to reach forward with hands one above the other and palms of the hands facing down, while attempting to touch fingertips to toes or as far beyond on measuring tape while keeping the knees straight.
|
Post 6th Week
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
NPRS Numeric Pain Rating Scale
Time Frame: Baseline
|
(NPRS)is used to assess pain.
It scores ranges from 0-10, 0 means No pain and 10 means Severe pain.
Patient will be asked to verbally report the pain score.
|
Baseline
|
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) [ 2nd week]
Time Frame: Post 2nd week
|
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) is used to assess pain.
It scores ranges from 0-10, 0 means No pain and 10 means Severe pain.
Patient will be asked to verbally report the pain score.
|
Post 2nd week
|
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) [ 6th week ]
Time Frame: Post 6th Week
|
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) is used to assess pain.
It scores ranges from 0-10, 0 means No pain and 10 means Severe pain.
Patient will be asked to verbally report the pain score.
|
Post 6th Week
|
Kujala pain Rating score:(Baseline)
Time Frame: Baseline
|
The Kujala pain rating scale is a 13-item screening instrument designed to assess patellofemoral pain in adolescents and young adults, with a variable ordinal response format.
For example, a 'Limp' score would be scored as follows: none (5), slight/periodic (3), constant (0).
Total scores range from 0 to 100.
|
Baseline
|
Kujala pain Rating scale : (2nd week)
Time Frame: Post 2nd week
|
The Kujala pain Rating scale [ is a 13-item screening instrument designed to assess patellofemoral pain in adolescents and young adults, with a variable ordinal response format.
For example, a 'Limp' score would be scored as follows: none (5), slight/periodic (3), constant (0).
Total scores range from 0 to 100
|
Post 2nd week
|
Kuala pain Rating Scale: (6th week)
Time Frame: Post 6th week
|
The kujala pain rating scale is a 13-item screening instrument designed to assess patellofemoral pain in adolescents and young adults, with a variable ordinal response format.
For example, a 'Limp' score would be scored as follows: none (5), slight/periodic (3), constant (0).
Total scores range from 0 to 100
|
Post 6th week
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Callaghan MJ, Selfe J. Patellar taping for patellofemoral pain syndrome in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Apr 18;(4):CD006717. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006717.pub2.
- Demirci S, Kinikli GI, Callaghan MJ, Tunay VB. Comparison of short-term effects of mobilization with movement and Kinesiotaping on pain, function and balance in patellofemoral pain. Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc. 2017 Dec;51(6):442-447. doi: 10.1016/j.aott.2017.09.005. Epub 2017 Oct 17.
- Hickey A, Hopper D, Hall T, Wild CY. The Effect of the Mulligan Knee Taping Technique on Patellofemoral Pain and Lower Limb Biomechanics. Am J Sports Med. 2016 May;44(5):1179-85. doi: 10.1177/0363546516629418. Epub 2016 Feb 22.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- RiphahIU Mubara Rehman
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Patellofemoral Syndrome
-
Lauren EricksonAmerican College of Sports MedicineCompleted
-
University of WashingtonWithdrawn
-
National Taiwan University HospitalUnknown
-
Laval UniversityCompletedPatellofemoral Pain (PFPS)Canada
-
Riphah International UniversityRecruitingEffects of Proximal Strengthening Exercises in Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome Among Basketball PlayersPatellofemoral SyndromePakistan
-
University of ValenciaCompleted
-
Nationwide Children's HospitalCompletedPatellofemoral SyndromeUnited States
-
Istanbul Medipol University HospitalCompletedPatellofemoral Pain Syndrome | Patellofemoral Pain | Anterior Knee Pain Syndrome | Patellofemoral Syndrome | Kinesiotape | Orthotic DevicesTurkey
-
Cairo UniversityCompletedPatellofemoral Pain Syndrome | Patellofemoral Malalignment SyndromeEgypt
-
Istanbul Medeniyet UniversityNot yet recruitingKnee | Fascia | Patellofemoral Syndrome | Connective TissueTurkey
Clinical Trials on Moblization with Movement
-
Cairo UniversityRecruiting
-
Federal University of Health Science of Porto AlegreUnknownRotator Cuff Injuries | Shoulder PainBrazil
-
Eleuterio Atanasio Sánchez RomeroRecruitingChronic Low-back PainSpain
-
Natália Maria Oliveira CampeloCompletedPathologic Processes | Musculoskeletal Diseases | Joint Disease | Osteoarthritis Hip
-
Loma Linda UniversityRecruitingPatellofemoral PainUnited States
-
The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityActive, not recruiting
-
César Fernández-de-las-PeñasUniversity of SalamancaCompleted
-
University of South CarolinaCompleted
-
Washington University School of MedicineActive, not recruiting
-
The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityRecruitingCognitive ImpairmentHong Kong