Testing the Addition of Radiation Therapy to Immunotherapy for Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Who Are PD-L1 Negative

April 19, 2024 updated by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

A Randomized Phase II/III Trial of Modern Immunotherapy Based Systemic Therapy With or Without SBRT for PD-L1-Negative, Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

This phase II/III trial compares the addition of radiation therapy to the usual treatment (immunotherapy with or without chemotherapy) versus (vs.) usual treatment alone in treating patients with non-small cell lung cancer that may have spread from where it first started to nearby tissue, lymph nodes, or distant parts of the body (advanced) or that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic) whose tumor is also negative for a molecular marker called PD-L1. Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is a type of radiation therapy that uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. This method uses special equipment to position a patient and precisely deliver radiation to tumors with fewer doses over a shorter period and may cause less damage to normal tissue than conventional radiation therapy. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, ipilimumab may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. The addition of radiation therapy to usual treatment may stop the cancer from growing and increase the life of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer who are PD-L1 negative.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To assess if stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) improves the progression free survival (PFS, phase II portion) and overall survival (OS, phase III portion) of advanced stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with PD-L1 tumor proportion score (TPS) < 1% who receive immunotherapy with or without chemotherapy.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To estimate and compare the rates of >= grade 3-4 and all grade adverse events by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v)5.0 between the arms.

II. To summarize and compare progression-free survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) between the arms.

III. To determine and compare the objective response rate (ORR) per RECIST between the arms (including at both irradiated and un-irradiated sites).

QUALITY OF LIFE (QOL) OBJECTIVE:

I. To assess the health-related QOL in both treatment arms.

CORRELATIVE SCIENCE OBJECTIVE:

I. To evaluate changes in the peripheral immune microenvironment between the arms.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM A: Patients receive nivolumab intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1 and 22 and ipilimumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 6 weeks for 24 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or patients may receive standard of care systemic immunotherapy. Patients also undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), or positron emission tomography (PET) throughout the trial. Patients may undergo blood sample collection and tissue biopsy on study as well as echocardiography (ECHO) during screening.

Arm B: Patients receive nivolumab IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 22 and ipilimumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 6 weeks for 24 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or patients may receive standard of care systemic immunotherapy. Patients also undergo 3 fractions of SBRT every other day. Patients also undergo MRI, CT, or PET throughout the trial. Patients may undergo blood sample collection and tissue biopsy on study as well as ECHO during screening.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 3 years and then every 6 months for years 4-5 following randomization until disease progression. Following disease progression patients are followed for survival every 6 months for up to 5 years following randomization.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

427

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Arizona
      • Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85054
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Mayo Clinic Hospital in Arizona
    • California
      • Berkeley, California, United States, 94704
        • Recruiting
        • Alta Bates Summit Medical Center-Herrick Campus
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Uma Suryadevara
        • Contact:
      • Duarte, California, United States, 91010
        • Recruiting
        • City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Arya Amini
        • Contact:
      • Irvine, California, United States, 92618
        • Recruiting
        • City of Hope at Irvine Lennar
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Arya Amini
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 877-467-3411
      • Lancaster, California, United States, 93534
        • Recruiting
        • City of Hope Antelope Valley
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Arya Amini
        • Contact:
      • Marysville, California, United States, 95901
        • Recruiting
        • Fremont - Rideout Cancer Center
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 530-749-4400
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Megan E. Daly
      • Napa, California, United States, 94558
        • Recruiting
        • Providence Queen of The Valley
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alison K. Conlin
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 707-521-3830
      • Sacramento, California, United States, 95817
        • Recruiting
        • University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 916-734-3089
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Megan E. Daly
      • South Pasadena, California, United States, 91030
        • Recruiting
        • City of Hope South Pasadena
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Arya Amini
        • Contact:
      • Truckee, California, United States, 96161
        • Recruiting
        • Gene Upshaw Memorial Tahoe Forest Cancer Center
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 530-582-6450
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Megan E. Daly
      • Upland, California, United States, 91786
        • Recruiting
        • City of Hope Upland
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Arya Amini
        • Contact:
    • Colorado
      • Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States, 80909
        • Recruiting
        • UCHealth Memorial Hospital Central
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Steven R. Schuster
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 719-365-2406
      • Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States, 80920
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Hospital North
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Steven R. Schuster
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 719-364-6700
      • Fort Collins, Colorado, United States, 80524
        • Recruiting
        • Poudre Valley Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Steven R. Schuster
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 970-297-6150
      • Fort Collins, Colorado, United States, 80528
        • Recruiting
        • Cancer Care and Hematology-Fort Collins
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Steven R. Schuster
        • Contact:
      • Greeley, Colorado, United States, 80631
        • Recruiting
        • UCHealth Greeley Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Steven R. Schuster
        • Contact:
      • Loveland, Colorado, United States, 80538
        • Recruiting
        • Medical Center of the Rockies
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Steven R. Schuster
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 970-203-7083
    • Delaware
      • Frankford, Delaware, United States, 19945
        • Recruiting
        • Beebe South Coastal Health Campus
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Gregory A. Masters
      • Newark, Delaware, United States, 19713
        • Recruiting
        • Helen F Graham Cancer Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Gregory A. Masters
        • Contact:
      • Newark, Delaware, United States, 19713
        • Recruiting
        • Medical Oncology Hematology Consultants PA
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Gregory A. Masters
        • Contact:
      • Rehoboth Beach, Delaware, United States, 19971
        • Recruiting
        • Beebe Health Campus
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Gregory A. Masters
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20010
        • Recruiting
        • MedStar Washington Hospital Center
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 202-877-8839
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Irina G. Veytsman
    • Florida
      • Aventura, Florida, United States, 33180
        • Recruiting
        • UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Aventura
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 954-461-2180
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Raphael L. Yechieli
      • Coral Gables, Florida, United States, 33146
        • Recruiting
        • UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Coral Gables
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 305-243-2647
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Raphael L. Yechieli
      • Deerfield Beach, Florida, United States, 33442
        • Recruiting
        • UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Deerfield Beach
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 305-243-2647
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Raphael L. Yechieli
      • Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
        • Recruiting
        • University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 305-243-2647
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Raphael L. Yechieli
    • Georgia
      • Savannah, Georgia, United States, 31405
        • Recruiting
        • Lewis Cancer and Research Pavilion at Saint Joseph's/Candler
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Joshua T. Mckenzie
    • Idaho
      • Boise, Idaho, United States, 83712
        • Recruiting
        • Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alison K. Conlin
        • Contact:
      • Fruitland, Idaho, United States, 83619
        • Recruiting
        • Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Fruitland
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alison K. Conlin
        • Contact:
      • Meridian, Idaho, United States, 83642
        • Recruiting
        • Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Meridian
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alison K. Conlin
        • Contact:
      • Nampa, Idaho, United States, 83686
        • Recruiting
        • Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Nampa
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alison K. Conlin
        • Contact:
      • Twin Falls, Idaho, United States, 83301
        • Recruiting
        • Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Twin Falls
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alison K. Conlin
        • Contact:
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637
        • Recruiting
        • University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christine M. Bestvina
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611
        • Recruiting
        • Northwestern University
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Young Kwang Chae
        • Contact:
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
        • Recruiting
        • University Of Illinois
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 312-355-3046
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Frank Weinberg
      • Danville, Illinois, United States, 61832
        • Recruiting
        • Carle at The Riverfront
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Sinisa Stanic
      • DeKalb, Illinois, United States, 60115
        • Recruiting
        • Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Kishwaukee
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Young Kwang Chae
        • Contact:
      • Decatur, Illinois, United States, 62526
        • Recruiting
        • Decatur Memorial Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Bryan A. Faller
        • Contact:
      • Effingham, Illinois, United States, 62401
        • Recruiting
        • Carle Physician Group-Effingham
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Sinisa Stanic
      • Effingham, Illinois, United States, 62401
        • Recruiting
        • Crossroads Cancer Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Bryan A. Faller
        • Contact:
      • Geneva, Illinois, United States, 60134
        • Recruiting
        • Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Delnor
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Young Kwang Chae
        • Contact:
      • Harvey, Illinois, United States, 60426
        • Recruiting
        • Ingalls Memorial Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • James A. Wallace
        • Contact:
      • Lake Forest, Illinois, United States, 60045
        • Recruiting
        • Northwestern Medicine Lake Forest Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Young Kwang Chae
        • Contact:
      • Mattoon, Illinois, United States, 61938
        • Recruiting
        • Carle Physician Group-Mattoon/Charleston
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Sinisa Stanic
      • New Lenox, Illinois, United States, 60451
        • Recruiting
        • UC Comprehensive Cancer Center at Silver Cross
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christine M. Bestvina
      • Orland Park, Illinois, United States, 60462
        • Recruiting
        • University of Chicago Medicine-Orland Park
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christine M. Bestvina
      • Springfield, Illinois, United States, 62702
        • Recruiting
        • Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Bryan A. Faller
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 217-545-7929
      • Springfield, Illinois, United States, 62702
        • Recruiting
        • Springfield Clinic
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Bryan A. Faller
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 800-444-7541
      • Springfield, Illinois, United States, 62781
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Bryan A. Faller
        • Contact:
      • Urbana, Illinois, United States, 61801
        • Recruiting
        • Carle Cancer Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Sinisa Stanic
      • Warrenville, Illinois, United States, 60555
        • Recruiting
        • Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Warrenville
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Young Kwang Chae
        • Contact:
    • Iowa
      • Ames, Iowa, United States, 50010
        • Recruiting
        • Mary Greeley Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Joseph J. Merchant
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 515-956-4132
      • Ames, Iowa, United States, 50010
        • Recruiting
        • McFarland Clinic - Ames
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Joseph J. Merchant
        • Contact:
      • Clive, Iowa, United States, 50325
        • Recruiting
        • Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates-West Des Moines
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 515-241-3305
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Richard L. Deming
      • Clive, Iowa, United States, 50325
        • Recruiting
        • Mercy Cancer Center-West Lakes
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Richard L. Deming
        • Contact:
      • Creston, Iowa, United States, 50801
        • Recruiting
        • Greater Regional Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Richard L. Deming
        • Contact:
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50314
        • Recruiting
        • Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Richard L. Deming
        • Contact:
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50314
        • Recruiting
        • Mission Cancer and Blood - Laurel
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 515-241-3305
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Richard L. Deming
      • West Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50266
        • Recruiting
        • Mercy Medical Center-West Lakes
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Richard L. Deming
        • Contact:
    • Kentucky
      • Lexington, Kentucky, United States, 40536
        • Recruiting
        • University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 859-257-3379
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John L. Villano
      • Lexington, Kentucky, United States, 40509
    • Maine
      • Sanford, Maine, United States, 04073
        • Recruiting
        • MaineHealth Cancer Care Center of York County
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Matthew D. Cheney
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 207-459-1600
      • Scarborough, Maine, United States, 04074
        • Recruiting
        • Maine Medical Center- Scarborough Campus
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 207-396-8090
          • Email: wrighd@mmc.org
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Matthew D. Cheney
      • South Portland, Maine, United States, 04106
        • Recruiting
        • Maine Medical Partners - South Portland
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Matthew D. Cheney
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48106
      • Brighton, Michigan, United States, 48114
      • Brighton, Michigan, United States, 48114
        • Recruiting
        • Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology - Brighton
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christopher M. Reynolds
      • Canton, Michigan, United States, 48188
      • Canton, Michigan, United States, 48188
        • Recruiting
        • Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology - Canton
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christopher M. Reynolds
      • Chelsea, Michigan, United States, 48118
      • Chelsea, Michigan, United States, 48118
        • Recruiting
        • Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology - Chelsea Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christopher M. Reynolds
      • Flint, Michigan, United States, 48503
        • Recruiting
        • Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christopher M. Reynolds
        • Contact:
      • Flint, Michigan, United States, 48503
        • Recruiting
        • Hurley Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christopher M. Reynolds
        • Contact:
      • Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States, 49007
        • Recruiting
        • Bronson Methodist Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Kathleen J. Yost
      • Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States, 49007
        • Recruiting
        • West Michigan Cancer Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Kathleen J. Yost
      • Lansing, Michigan, United States, 48912
        • Recruiting
        • University of Michigan Health - Sparrow Lansing
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christopher M. Reynolds
        • Contact:
      • Livonia, Michigan, United States, 48154
        • Recruiting
        • Trinity Health Saint Mary Mercy Livonia Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christopher M. Reynolds
      • Pontiac, Michigan, United States, 48341
        • Recruiting
        • 21st Century Oncology-Pontiac
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christopher M. Reynolds
        • Contact:
      • Pontiac, Michigan, United States, 48341
      • Ypsilanti, Michigan, United States, 48197
        • Recruiting
        • Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology Ann Arbor Campus
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christopher M. Reynolds
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55415
        • Recruiting
        • Hennepin County Medical Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Daniel M. Anderson
      • Robbinsdale, Minnesota, United States, 55422
        • Recruiting
        • North Memorial Medical Health Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Daniel M. Anderson
      • Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
        • Withdrawn
        • Mayo Clinic in Rochester
      • Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States, 55101
        • Recruiting
        • Regions Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Daniel M. Anderson
    • Missouri
      • Cape Girardeau, Missouri, United States, 63703
        • Recruiting
        • Saint Francis Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Bryan A. Faller
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 573-334-2230
          • Email: sfmc@sfmc.net
      • Farmington, Missouri, United States, 63640
        • Recruiting
        • Parkland Health Center - Farmington
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Bryan A. Faller
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 314-996-5569
      • Rolla, Missouri, United States, 65401
        • Recruiting
        • Delbert Day Cancer Institute at PCRMC
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63131
        • Recruiting
        • Missouri Baptist Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Bryan A. Faller
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 314-996-5569
      • Sainte Genevieve, Missouri, United States, 63670
        • Recruiting
        • Sainte Genevieve County Memorial Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Bryan A. Faller
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 314-996-5569
      • Sullivan, Missouri, United States, 63080
        • Recruiting
        • Missouri Baptist Sullivan Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Bryan A. Faller
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 314-996-5569
      • Sunset Hills, Missouri, United States, 63127
        • Recruiting
        • BJC Outpatient Center at Sunset Hills
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Bryan A. Faller
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 314-996-5569
    • New York
      • Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
      • Lake Success, New York, United States, 11042
        • Recruiting
        • Northwell Health/Center for Advanced Medicine
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 516-734-8896
        • Principal Investigator:
          • A. G. Wernicke
      • New York, New York, United States, 10021
        • Recruiting
        • Lenox Hill Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 516-734-8896
        • Principal Investigator:
          • A. G. Wernicke
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Recruiting
        • Manhattan Eye Ear and Throat Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 212-434-4460
        • Principal Investigator:
          • A. G. Wernicke
      • New York, New York, United States, 10029
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Mount Sinai Hospital
      • New York, New York, United States, 10019
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Mount Sinai West
      • New York, New York, United States, 10011
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Mount Sinai Chelsea
      • Oswego, New York, United States, 13126
        • Recruiting
        • Upstate Cancer Center at Oswego
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Michael D. Mix
      • Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210
        • Recruiting
        • State University of New York Upstate Medical University
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 315-464-5476
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Michael D. Mix
      • Syracuse, New York, United States, 13215
        • Recruiting
        • SUNY Upstate Medical Center-Community Campus
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 315-464-5476
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Michael D. Mix
      • Verona, New York, United States, 13478
        • Recruiting
        • Upstate Cancer Center at Verona
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Michael D. Mix
    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
        • Recruiting
        • Duke University Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Thomas E. Stinchcombe
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 888-275-3853
      • Raleigh, North Carolina, United States, 27609
        • Recruiting
        • Duke Raleigh Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Thomas E. Stinchcombe
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 919-862-5400
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157
        • Recruiting
        • Wake Forest University Health Sciences
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 336-713-6771
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Michael K. Farris
    • Ohio
      • Akron, Ohio, United States, 44304
        • Recruiting
        • Summa Health System - Akron Campus
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Desiree E. Doncals
        • Contact:
    • Oklahoma
      • Lawton, Oklahoma, United States, 73505
        • Recruiting
        • Cancer Centers of Southwest Oklahoma Research
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 877-231-4440
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Raid Aljumaily
      • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73104
        • Recruiting
        • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Raid Aljumaily
      • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73120
        • Recruiting
        • Mercy Hospital Oklahoma City
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 405-752-3402
    • Pennsylvania
      • Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania, United States, 19317
        • Recruiting
        • Christiana Care Health System-Concord Health Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Gregory A. Masters
        • Contact:
      • Danville, Pennsylvania, United States, 17822
        • Recruiting
        • Geisinger Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Eric Kemmerer
        • Contact:
      • Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States, 17033-0850
        • Recruiting
        • Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Joseph A. Miccio
        • Contact:
      • Lewisburg, Pennsylvania, United States, 17837
        • Recruiting
        • Geisinger Medical Oncology-Lewisburg
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Eric Kemmerer
        • Contact:
      • Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, United States, 18711
        • Recruiting
        • Geisinger Wyoming Valley/Henry Cancer Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Eric Kemmerer
        • Contact:
    • South Carolina
      • Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425
        • Recruiting
        • Medical University of South Carolina
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Mariam Alexander
    • Texas
      • Amarillo, Texas, United States, 79106
        • Recruiting
        • The Don and Sybil Harrington Cancer Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Anita Ravipati
    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298
        • Recruiting
        • Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Elisabeth Weiss
      • Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23235
        • Recruiting
        • VCU Massey Cancer Center at Stony Point
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Elisabeth Weiss
    • West Virginia
      • Charleston, West Virginia, United States, 25304
        • Recruiting
        • West Virginia University Charleston Division
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 304-388-9944
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ahmed A. Khalid
    • Wisconsin
      • Eau Claire, Wisconsin, United States, 54701
      • La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States, 54601
        • Recruiting
        • Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Michael O. Ojelabi
      • La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States, 54601
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Mayo Clinic Health System-Franciscan Healthcare
      • Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States, 54449
      • Minocqua, Wisconsin, United States, 54548
      • Mukwonago, Wisconsin, United States, 53149
        • Recruiting
        • ProHealth D N Greenwald Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Timothy R. Wassenaar
      • Oconomowoc, Wisconsin, United States, 53066
        • Recruiting
        • ProHealth Oconomowoc Memorial Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Timothy R. Wassenaar
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 262-928-7878
      • Stevens Point, Wisconsin, United States, 54482
      • Waukesha, Wisconsin, United States, 53188
        • Recruiting
        • UW Cancer Center at ProHealth Care
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Timothy R. Wassenaar
        • Contact:
      • Weston, Wisconsin, United States, 54476

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of stage IV NSCLC using version American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition (includes M1a, M1b, and M1c stage disease). Patients with stage IIIB and IIIC disease are eligible if they are not a candidate for combined chemotherapy and radiation
  • PD-L1 expression tumor proportion score (TPS) < 1% in tumor cells. If PD-L1 expression TPS is unevaluable or the testing could not be completed patients are not eligible. The assay must have been performed locally by a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA) (or equivalent) certified laboratory. The type of assay will be recorded
  • For non-squamous patients only (adenocarcinoma or adenosquamous): EGFR, ALK and ROS1 testing must be done locally. No patients with known actionable EGFR mutations (except exon 20 insertion), ALK or ROS1 mutations that can be treated with oral tyrosine inhibitors
  • Measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1, including at least two cancerous deposits. At least one deposit must be RECIST measurable (and not to be irradiated) while at least one OTHER deposit (measurable or non-measurable) must meet criteria for SBRT
  • Age >= 18 years
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
  • No more than three weeks of treatment with systemic chemotherapy or immunotherapy for advanced NSCLC
  • No more than three weeks of treatment with checkpoint inhibitors for metastatic lung cancer
  • No treatment with chemotherapy or immunotherapy for non-metastatic disease (e.g., adjuvant therapy) within 6 months prior to registration
  • No systemic immunostimulatory or immunosuppressive drugs, including > 10 mg prednisone equivalent per day, within 2 weeks or 5 half-live of the drug, whichever is shorter. Steroid premedication per local standard is allowed
  • >= 1 week prior to registration since palliative (including central nervous system [CNS]) radiotherapy to any tumor site
  • No prior allogeneic tissue/solid organ transplant
  • No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, serious ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, unstable angina pectoris, that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • No current pneumonitis or history of non-infectious pneumonitis that required steroids
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months of registration
  • No active auto-immune disease that requires systemic therapy within 2 years prior to registration. Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid release therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) is not considered a form of systemic treatment and is allowed
  • No known history of hepatitis B (defined as hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] reactive) or known hepatitis C virus (defined as HCV ribonucleic acid [RNA] [qualitative] is detected) infection
  • No patients with symptomatic central nervous system metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Patients with small asymptomatic brain metastases are eligible as are patients with treated brain metastases that require no steroids
  • Not pregnant and not nursing, because this study involves radiation as well as potentially chemotherapy which have known genotoxic, mutagenic and teratogenic effects. Therefore, for women of childbearing potential only, a negative urine or serum pregnancy test done =< 7 days prior to registration is required
  • No patients with a "currently active" second malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the last 2 years. Participants with non-melanoma skin cancers or carcinoma in-situ (e.g., breast carcinoma, urothelial carcinoma or cervical cancer in situ) or localized prostate cancer (T1-3, N0, M0) that have undergone potentially curative therapy are eligible
  • No hypersensitivity (>= grade 3) to immunotherapy and/or any of its excipients
  • No live vaccine within 30 days prior to registration. Examples of live vaccines include, but are not limited to, the following: measles, mumps, rubella, varicella/zoster (chicken pox), yellow fever, rabies, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), and typhoid vaccine. Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally killed virus vaccines and are allowed; however, intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g.,FluMist [registered trademark]) are live attenuated vaccines and are not allowed. COVID-19 vaccine is allowed
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3
  • Calculated (Calc.) creatinine clearance >= 45 mL/min
  • Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) / alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Arm B (immunotherapy, +/- chemotherapy, SBRT)
Patients receive 1 of 6 treatment options as in Arm A. Patients also undergo 3 fractions of SBRT every other day. Patients also undergo MRI, CT, or PET throughout the trial. Patients may undergo blood sample collection and tissue biopsy on study as well as ECHO during screening.
Given IV
Other Names:
  • BMS-936558
  • MDX-1106
  • NIVO
  • ONO-4538
  • Opdivo
  • CMAB819
  • Nivolumab Biosimilar CMAB819
  • ABP 206
  • Nivolumab Biosimilar ABP 206
  • BCD-263
  • Nivolumab Biosimilar BCD-263
Ancillary studies
Other Names:
  • Quality of Life Assessment
Undergo MRI
Other Names:
  • MRI
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan
  • Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • MR
  • MR Imaging
  • MRI Scan
  • NMR Imaging
  • NMRI
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • sMRI
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure)
  • MRIs
  • Structural MRI
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Anti-Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte-Associated Antigen-4 Monoclonal Antibody
  • BMS-734016
  • Ipilimumab Biosimilar CS1002
  • MDX-010
  • MDX-CTLA4
  • Yervoy
Undergo CT
Other Names:
  • CT
  • CAT
  • CAT Scan
  • Computed Axial Tomography
  • Computerized Axial Tomography
  • Computerized Tomography
  • CT Scan
  • tomography
  • Computerized axial tomography (procedure)
  • Computerized Tomography (CT) scan
Undergo blood sample collection
Other Names:
  • Biological Sample Collection
  • Biospecimen Collected
  • Specimen Collection
Undergo PET
Other Names:
  • Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography
  • PET
  • PET Scan
  • Positron Emission Tomography Scan
  • Positron-Emission Tomography
  • proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging
  • PT
  • Positron emission tomography (procedure)
Undergo SBRT
Other Names:
  • SBRT
  • SABR
  • Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiation Therapy
Undergo ECHO
Other Names:
  • EC
Undergo tissue biopsy
Other Names:
  • Bx
  • BIOPSY_TYPE
Experimental: Arm A (immunotherapy, +/- chemotherapy)
Patients receive nivolumab intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1 and 22 and ipilimumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 6 weeks for 24 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or patients may receive standard of care systemic immunotherapy. Patients also undergo MRI, CT, or PET throughout the trial. Patients may undergo blood sample collection and tissue biopsy on study as well as ECHO during screening.
Given IV
Other Names:
  • BMS-936558
  • MDX-1106
  • NIVO
  • ONO-4538
  • Opdivo
  • CMAB819
  • Nivolumab Biosimilar CMAB819
  • ABP 206
  • Nivolumab Biosimilar ABP 206
  • BCD-263
  • Nivolumab Biosimilar BCD-263
Ancillary studies
Other Names:
  • Quality of Life Assessment
Undergo MRI
Other Names:
  • MRI
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan
  • Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • MR
  • MR Imaging
  • MRI Scan
  • NMR Imaging
  • NMRI
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • sMRI
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure)
  • MRIs
  • Structural MRI
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Anti-Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte-Associated Antigen-4 Monoclonal Antibody
  • BMS-734016
  • Ipilimumab Biosimilar CS1002
  • MDX-010
  • MDX-CTLA4
  • Yervoy
Undergo CT
Other Names:
  • CT
  • CAT
  • CAT Scan
  • Computed Axial Tomography
  • Computerized Axial Tomography
  • Computerized Tomography
  • CT Scan
  • tomography
  • Computerized axial tomography (procedure)
  • Computerized Tomography (CT) scan
Undergo blood sample collection
Other Names:
  • Biological Sample Collection
  • Biospecimen Collected
  • Specimen Collection
Undergo PET
Other Names:
  • Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography
  • PET
  • PET Scan
  • Positron Emission Tomography Scan
  • Positron-Emission Tomography
  • proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging
  • PT
  • Positron emission tomography (procedure)
Undergo ECHO
Other Names:
  • EC
Undergo tissue biopsy
Other Names:
  • Bx
  • BIOPSY_TYPE

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Progression-free survival (PFS) (Phase II)
Time Frame: From randomization to disease progression or death of all causes, whichever comes first, assessed up to 5 years
Will be performed on an intent-to-treat (ITT) basis.
From randomization to disease progression or death of all causes, whichever comes first, assessed up to 5 years
Overall survival (OS) (Phase III)
Time Frame: From randomization and death of all causes, assessed up to 5 years
Will be performed on an ITT basis. The comparison of the distributions of OS between treatment arms will be done with a one-sided stratified log-rank test). The rates at various time points (e.g., every 6 months after randomization) and medians of OS for each arm will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier estimator. The associated 95% confidence interval (CI) will be calculated using Greenwood's formula and based on a log-log transformation applied on the survival function. Hazard ratios will be estimated using a stratified Cox regression model. The final phase III analysis of OS will be considered as "positive" if the stratified log-rank test statistics Z-value greater than the critical value adjusted for type 1 error using group sequential methods. Multivariable Cox models will be used to evaluate the treatment effect on survival time and its interaction with baseline covariates, including stage, systemic therapy, histology and performance status.
From randomization and death of all causes, assessed up to 5 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
PFS
Time Frame: From randomization to disease progression or death of all causes, whichever comes first, assessed up to 5 years
Assessed per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST).
From randomization to disease progression or death of all causes, whichever comes first, assessed up to 5 years
Quality of life
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Up to 5 years
Incidence of treatment-related adverse events
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Treatment-related toxicity will be summarized by grade, type, and system organ class. Comparisons of the percentages of patients experiencing an adverse event between Arm A and Arm B will be performed using Fisher's exact test.
Up to 5 years
Objective response rate (ORR)
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Assessed per RECIST for both irradiated and un-irradiated areas. The ORRs between treatments will be compared with Fisher's exact test. The difference of ORR between treatments will be estimated by the Miettinen-Nurminen method and its 95% CI will be given. Multivariable logistic regression will be used to evaluate the treatment effect on ORR while adjusting for significant baseline covariates.
Up to 5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Christine M Bestvina, Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 7, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 16, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 16, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

June 18, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 22, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 19, 2024

Last Verified

March 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

NCI is committed to sharing data in accordance with NIH policy. For more details on how clinical trial data is shared, access the link to the NIH data sharing policy page.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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