Pre-operative Steroids in CRSsP

August 7, 2023 updated by: Loma Linda University

Effect of Pre-operative Oral Steroids on Blood Loss in Endoscopic Sinus Surgery for Chronic Rhinosinusitis Without Polyps

Randomized controlled trial to determine the effectiveness of a five-day course of pre-operative oral steroids on decreasing intra-operative blood loss during endoscopic sinus surgery.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The study will be a randomized cohort study, and patients will be recruited before surgery. Following randomization, patients will be given either a course of Prednisone (30 milligrams per day for 5 days, to be started five days prior to surgery) or no additional pre-operative prescriptions besides what is clinically determined by their treating physician. Patients will be scheduled for surgery and undergo functional endoscopic sinus surgery with timing as clinically indicated.

During endoscopic sinus surgery, surgical video will be recorded and stored on encrypted, flash drives with unique, non PHI, indicators to identify drives. Subsequently, each video will be graded by two, blinded surgeons for field visualization and thoroughness of dissection. Intra-operative blood loss will also be recorded. Post-operative data through 30 days post-operatively will be collected including: post-operative complications, resolution of symptoms, and nasal crusting during post-operative follow up. Following completion of data collection, these data will be analyzed by a separate, blinded investigator.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Nadia Chan, MD
  • Phone Number: 909-558-8558
  • Email: NAChan@llu.edu

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Ethan Frank, MD
  • Phone Number: 909-558-8558
  • Email: efrank@llu.edu

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 99 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients between the ages of 18 and 99 years of age with a diagnosis of chronic rhinosinusitis without polyps who are being scheduled for functional endoscopic sinus surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients under 18 years old, patients with a condition in which the use of systemic corticosteroids is contraindicated (poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, poorly controlled hypertension, active or untreated tuberculosis, active viral or fungal infection, acute angle glaucoma, osteoporosis, or acute congestive heart failure) patients allergic to corticosteroids, or, patients unwilling or unable to take the prescribed course of pre-operative steroids.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Pre-operative oral steroids
Patients will be given a course of oral prednisone (30mg daily) for 5 days.
5 day course of oral prednisone pre-operatively. 30mg per day.
No Intervention: Control
No pre-operative medication will be prescribed

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Intra-operative blood loss - 1
Time Frame: Intra-operative
Measured intra-operative blood loss (in milliliters) as assessed by standard measure (total of blood in the suction canister [less the irrigation used])
Intra-operative
Intra-operative blood loss - 2
Time Frame: Intra-operative
Blinded assessors grading of blood loss (in milliliters) as assessed by standard measure (total of blood in the suction canister [less the irrigation used])
Intra-operative
Surgical field visibility
Time Frame: Intra-operative
Blinded assessor's grading of surgical field visualization
Intra-operative

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Patient intolerance of steroids
Time Frame: Pre-operative
Patient report of intolerable adverse effects of pre-operative steroids
Pre-operative

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Nadia Chan, MD, Loma Linda University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

March 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 29, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 25, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

October 27, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 9, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 7, 2023

Last Verified

August 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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