COVID Card Pilot Study to Detect Antibodies to SARS-CoV-2

May 8, 2023 updated by: Richard Gentry Wilkerson, University of Maryland, Baltimore

A Pilot Study Investigating the Clinical Performance of a Novel, Point-of-care, Semi-quantitative Test for SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies in Patients Vaccinated Against COVID-19

This study aims to investigate the clinical performance characteristics of the novel point-of-care, semi-quantitative test for SARS-CoV-2 in the Emergency Department compared to the gold standard (ELISA).

Study Overview

Detailed Description

A prospective, non-blinded, non-randomized trial will be conducted at the Adult Emergency Department at the University of Maryland Medical Center and Adult Urgent Care Center, which is managed by the Department of Emergency Medicine, located in Baltimore, Maryland.

Patients meeting eligibility criteria and who have signed the research informed consent will be enrolled in this study. Subject data collected will include demographic information and past medical history. Upon enrollment into the study, a study team member will obtain a fingerstick blood sample and a sample of blood obtained during usual care venipuncture. Both fingerstick blood and blood from venipuncture will be run on the point-of-care, semi-quantitative test. The test should be expected to result within minutes after the blood sample is added to the agglutinin. An additional tube of blood will be obtained and sent to the local central laboratory for quantitative serum SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing.

Additional data will be collected on the reported or documented COVID-19 immunization status and reported or documented history of prior COVID-19 infection.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

56

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21201
        • University of Maryland Medical Systems

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patient's presenting to the ED for symptoms other than Covid and are fully vaccinated (at least 2 vaccines). Patients with no suspicion of Covid symptoms or have tested negative.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Adult (age > 18 years) emergency department patients
  2. ED workup includes blood testing
  3. Confirmed history of vaccination against SARS-CoV-2

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Known to be pregnant at the time of evaluation
  2. Incarcerated at the time of evaluation
  3. Requires the use of an interpreter
  4. Patient is considered immunocompromised or has any other condition that the investigator feels makes the patient unsuitable for study inclusion.
  5. Has any other condition that the investigator feels makes the patient unsuitable for study inclusion

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
COVID Card
Enrolled patients will receive antibody testing using both: 1) point-of-care, semi-quantitative SARS-CoV-2 antibodies test, 2) SARS-CoV-2 central laboratory antibodies test

A drop of blood obtained by both finger-prick and venipuncture will be placed on the test card, which has been activated by the addition of diluent. Visual clumping of red blood cells (RBCs) will be seen within minutes if SARS-CoV-2 antibodies are present. Additionally, the COVID card is semi-quantitative, meaning that the yielded hemagglutination pattern will correlate with the concentration of antibodies in the serum.

A research team member will be present at bedside to provide their interpretation based on an established visual agglutination scoring system.

Other Names:
  • Covid Card

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Clinical Performance
Time Frame: 6 months
To measure the diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy compared to the gold standard central laboratory SARS-CoV-2 antibody test.
6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Past Medical Conditions
Time Frame: 6 months
To measure the diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy compared to the gold standard central laboratory SARS-CoV-2 antibody test relative to patient past medical conditions
6 months
Time Since Vaccination
Time Frame: 6 months
To measure the diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy compared to the gold standard central laboratory SARS-CoV-2 antibody test relative to the time since vaccination
6 months
Inter-Rater Reliability
Time Frame: 6 months
To measure differences in interpretation (scoring) of hemagglutination patterns between study team members.
6 months
Type of Blood
Time Frame: 6 months
The test characteristics of blood obtained by fingerstick will be compared to that of blood obtained by venipuncture.
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Richard G Wilkerson, MD, University of Maryland School of Medicine

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 31, 2022

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 21, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

April 21, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 17, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 17, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

January 19, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 10, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 8, 2023

Last Verified

May 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

IDP will not be made available to other researchers.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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