Effect of Senobi Versus Buteyko Technique on Functional Performance of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patient.

Effect of Senobi Breathing Exercise Versus Buteyko Breathing Technique on the Functional Performance Among Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patient.

Effect of Senobi breathing exercise versus Buteyko breathing technique on functional performance among chronic obstructive pulmonary patient.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: Shortness of Breath
• Intervention / Treatment: Combination product: pursed lip breathing

Detailed Description

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that cause obstructed airflow from the lungs. Symptoms include Breathing difficulty. cough, mucus production and wheezing. Its typically caused by long term exposure to irritating gasses or particulate matter, most often from cigarette smoker.

Emphysema and chronic bronchitis are two most common condition that contribute to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is progressive disease that gets over a time. Clinical trials will be Conducted in Gulab Devi chest hospital in Lahore. Through the convenient sampling Technique. Which will be allocated through the random sampling two groups are involved group A and group B. In group A check the effect of Senobi techniques (stretch the body) and in group B check the effect of Buteyko technique. (Inhale the through the nose while mouth is closed) by using 6 mint walk test, Borg scale and quality of life questionnaire. Apply the technique to check the effectiveness of dyspnea and quality of life of patient The Buteyko technique offers a complementary method of reliving respiratory symptoms based on the voluntary control of breathing as well as considering the effect of environmental and dietary trigger. Data will be collected by the questionnaire and analyzed by using statistical package for the social science SPSS software version 21. The Buteyko method made its way to Australia to Europe and the unite states in 1990, it become best for the asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patient. The Senobi stretch exercise of the respiratory muscle improve the chest expansion and also improve the chest wall mobility in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patient. Senobi breathing exercise was found to be effective for depression and it regulate the sympathetic nerve activity.

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Actual): 32
• Phase: Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• Pakistan
  • Punjab
    • Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan, 54000
      • Gulab Devi Chest Hospital

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: Adult; Older Adult
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• Age 40 -80
• COPD patient in stage 2 (GOLD criteria)
• Dyspnea (FEV1< 70 %)(26)
• Maximum expiratory pressure: 50%
• Smoker

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patient with Tumor
• Patient with Cardiac Arrhythmias Patient
• Patient with cancer
• insulin dependent diabetes
• patient with thyroid disease

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Allocation: Randomized
• Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
• Masking: Single

Number of Arms

2

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Buteyko technique; GROUP A'(Buteyko technique) Participant in group A will be instructed to perform the Buteyko breathing exercise. Patient either on the sitting position or standing position. Patient will be relaxed the shoulder and rest lower back against the back of chair. Close the mouth while only breathing through nose. Breath into the diaphragm and chest should be still. Exhale slowly, then hold the breath. Use the index finger and thumb to plug the nose, Hold the breath until there is urge to breath Then inhale Repeat several times. With in 15 minutes.	Combination product: pursed lip breathing; pursed lip breathing; Other Names: Senobi technique
Active Comparator: Senobi technique; GROUP B (Senobi techniques) Senobi breathing exercise will be performed from standing, Arms will be extended firmly, The neck was extended so as face the ceiling. And the patient instructed to avoid over exertion Take a deep breath, hold for 3 second and then exhale through mouth. The time of exercise will be 15 minutes.	Combination product: pursed lip breathing; pursed lip breathing; Other Names: Senobi technique

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
CASA Q (cough and sputum )	The cough and sputum assessment questionnaire (CASA-Q) was used to measure the severity and impact of cough and sputum in patients with COPD and chronic bronchitis. CASA-Q scores of each domain demonstrated significant association with HRQoL impairment CASA-Q was strongly lower when chronic bronchitis was present, but multivariate analyses demonstrated that the association of HRQoL impairment was greater with the cough impact domain score than with the usual definition of chronic bronchitis. The CASA-Q targets cough and sputum by an original approach assessing both the symptoms and impacts in dailyactivities within the last 7 days. Each item is answered ranging from never to always or from not at all to a lot / extremely as applicable each type is answered using five categories.	4 weeks
Dyspnea rating scale.	This scale is used for the measurement of the dyspnea ( shortness of breath ).This scale is questionnaire that consist of 5 breathlessness grade ,and the number 5 have maximum dyspnea	4 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Riphah International University
• Investigators: Principal Investigator: Sumera abdulhameed, ms, Riphah International University

Publications and helpful links

General Publications

• Cowie RL, Conley DP, Underwood MF, Reader PG. A randomised controlled trial of the Buteyko technique as an adjunct to conventional management of asthma. Respir Med. 2008 May;102(5):726-32. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2007.12.012. Epub 2008 Jan 31.
• Cortopassi F, Gurung P, Pinto-Plata V. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Elderly Patients. Clin Geriatr Med. 2017 Nov;33(4):539-552. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2017.06.006. Epub 2017 Aug 23.
• Opat AJ, Cohen MM, Bailey MJ, Abramson MJ. A clinical trial of the Buteyko Breathing Technique in asthma as taught by a video. J Asthma. 2000;37(7):557-64. doi: 10.3109/02770900009090810.

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start (Actual): July 20, 2023
• Primary Completion (Actual): December 1, 2023
• Study Completion (Actual): December 10, 2023

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: November 22, 2023
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: December 25, 2023
• First Posted (Actual): January 9, 2024

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Actual): January 30, 2024
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: January 28, 2024
• Last Verified: January 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Keywords: Dyspnea, Quality of life, senobi,and buteyko
• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Pathologic Processes; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Respiration Disorders; Lung Diseases; Disease Attributes; Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory; Chronic Disease; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Dyspnea
• Other Study ID Numbers: REC/ 0346 samar

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

• Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?: NO

Drug and device information, study documents

• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product: No
• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product: No