Basic and Clinical Studies of Levodopa/Carbidopa/Entacapone in the Treatment of Early Parkinson's Disease

This is a, open-label, single-arm 8-week investigation of levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone in the treatment of early Parkinson's disease.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study will enroll subjects who have a diagnosis of PD with Hoehn-Yahr stage 1.5-3.0 and assess the impact of low dosage of levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone treatment on the motor function and quality of life among PD patients.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

60

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 2I5004
        • Recruiting
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female and greater from 30 to 80.
  • Diagnosis of idiopathic PD according to the MDS PD Diagnostic Criteria (2015).
  • Hoehn-Yahr stage of 1.5-3.0 ("open" stage).
  • Not on anti-PD medication or stable on anti-PD medication for at least 30 days.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of atypical Parkinsonian syndrome, vascular Parkinsonism or drug-induced Parkinsonism.
  • History of surgery within 6 months.
  • Alcoholism, drug abuse, or severe cognitive impairment (including severe Alzheimer's disease)
  • Psychiatric illness, epilepsy, pregnancy and breastfeeding, and clinically significant concomitant illnesses
  • Participation in another clinical trial within 2 months.
  • With dyskinesia.
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, makes them ineligible for enrolment.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone
levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone is a combination drug consisting of levodopa, carbidopa, and entacapone. Each tablet contains a 1:4 ratio of carbidopa to levodopa and 200 mg of entacapone. The optimum daily dosage of levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone must be determined by careful titration in each patient.

On Day 1, subjects will be treated with levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone. Based on previous regimen. The dosage of levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone will be equal to the previous total daily dose of LD, and the frequency of administration of levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone is three or four times a day.

Levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone could be titrated in next 2 weeks according to the investigator's judgment, based on individual clinical response and tolerability.

After 2-week titration, the dose of levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone will remain as constant as possible to the end of study.

Other Names:
  • Stalevo

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change From Baseline in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) III Score
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 8
The UPDRS is a standardized assessment scale used to measure the patient's disease state. UPDRS Part III measures the motor function of the patient. A higher score indicates greater disability.
Baseline, Week 8

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change From Baseline in UPDRS II Score
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 8
The UPDRS is a standardized assessment scale used to measure the patient's disease state. UPDRS Part II measures the patient's activities of daily living. A higher score indicates greater disability.
Baseline, Week 8
Change From Baseline in Health-related Quality of Life Assessed Using the 39-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39)
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 8
The PDQ-39 instrument is used to assess quality of life in individuals with PD. A lower score indicates better quality of life.
Baseline, Week 8
Incidence of dyskinesia and wearing off
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 8
Dyskinesia and wearing off are common motor complications. A motor complications patient questionnaire will be record.
Baseline, Week 8

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Chun-Feng Liu, MD,PhD, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 15, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 24, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 24, 2024

First Posted (Estimated)

February 1, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

February 1, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 24, 2024

Last Verified

December 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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