Stress Management Training for Nursing Professionals in a Tertiary Care Center in Nepal

April 17, 2026 updated by: Rebecca Makaju Shrestha, Dhulikhel Hospital

Exploring the Efficiency of Stress Management Training Programs in Reducing Stress Levels Within Nursing Professionals in a Tertiary Care Center in Nepal

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if stress management programs can help alleviate existing and prevent future symptoms of stress in nursing professionals working in a tertiary care center in Nepal.

Researchers will compare the treatment group (exposed to stress management training) to the control group (not exposed to stress management training) to see if

  1. Stress management sessions lead to reduction of levels of stress among nurses at tertiary level hospital in Nepal.
  2. To compare the pre and post training stress levels among participants of intervention and control group

Participants will Fill out the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale 21 and the Perceived Stress Scale before either being exposed to a 4-session stress management training (treatment group) or not being exposed to such training (control). All participants (both groups) will fill out the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale 21 and the Perceived Stress Scale for pre-post comparative measure.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

This study will aim to explore the effectiveness of a stress management program in nursing professionals in a community teaching hospital in Nepal. A 4-day stress management training program will be conducted and pre and post-training stress levels will be measured using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and the Stress-Subscale of the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21) one week prior to and after the training program. This experimental pre-post double arm study will involve 86 participants - all nursing staff from the Dhulikhel Hospital. Participants will be divided into 2 groups - treatment and control. The treatment group will be further divided into 2 groups of 20-25. The stress management training program will be held across 4 weeks with both groups receiving one training course each week (eg. Week 1 - session 1; Week 2 - session 2). Both questionnaires will be distributed again to both groups, 1 month after the last stress management session (1 - month follow up) .The control group whilst not being subjected to the Stress management training during the study period, will obtain the training upon study completion.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Kavrepalanchowk
      • Dhulikhel, Kavrepalanchowk, Nepal, 45200
        • Dhulikhel Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Nurses employed at the Dhulikhel Hospital
  • Minimum one year work experience
  • Minimum qualification certificate level of nursing
  • Fluent in spoken and written English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Nurses with the post of nurse manager and above
  • Nursing Students
  • History having undergone stress management training in the past
  • Absent for one or more sessions
  • Incidence of a major stressful/critical life event during the study (e.g., divorce, death, and other critical events)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Stress Management Group
Participants in this group will be provided with a demographic questionnaire, the DASS-21 and the PSS one week prior to and after the stress management training. The treatment group will be sub-divided into 2 groups of 20-25 participants and subjected to a 4-session stress management training program over the course of 4-weeks (one 40 minute session each week). The DASS and the PSS will be administered to this group one week and one month post completion of the final stress management training session.
The intervention will comprise of 4 sessions delivered over 4 weeks. The training session will be structured as follows: Session 1 - Psychoeducation relating to stress and its effects. Session 2 - Behavioral techniques to cope with stress 1, Session 3 - Cognitive techniques to cope with stress and Session 4- Behavioral techniques to cope with stress. Both verbal and written means will be used to provide this training.
No Intervention: Control Group
This control group will fill out the DASS-21 and PSS with the treatment group prior to the treatment group commencing stress management and will also fill out the DASS-21 and PSS upon completion of the treatment group's stress management training. This group will however not obtain stress management training during the study. Training will be provided upon study completion.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Depression Anxiety Stress Scale - 21
Time Frame: One week prior to 4-week intervention, one week and one month post-intervention.
The DASS-21 is a 21-item tool measuring signs and symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress. The DASS-21 displays good to excellent internal consistency. Previous studies have reported a Cronbach's α ranging from 0.82 - 0.90 for Depression, .74 - .83 for Anxiety, and 82 - .87 for Stress. The DASS-21 has also been validated in Nepal with good reliability for each subscale, with Cronbach's alphas 0.79 for Anxiety, 0.91 for Stress, and 0.93 for Depression. Each item is on a 4-pint likert scale with higher scores indicating heightened symptoms of Depression, Anxiety and Stress.
One week prior to 4-week intervention, one week and one month post-intervention.
Perceived Stress Scale
Time Frame: One week prior to 4-week intervention, one week and one month post-intervention.
The PSS displays good internal consistency with a Cronbach's α ranging from 0.74 - 0.91. A Nepali version of the PSS has also been evaluated yielding validity, strong overall internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.95) and inter-rater reliability (ICC = 0.96). PSS scores can range from 0 to 56 with a higher score indicating higher levels of perceived stress.
One week prior to 4-week intervention, one week and one month post-intervention.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 30, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 30, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

November 30, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 27, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 30, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

May 31, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 22, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 17, 2026

Last Verified

August 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 205/2024

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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