- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06549725
Clinical Performance of Medical Device Software "Lipidica 1.0" for Processing Data Generated by Lipidomic Analysis in Pancreatic Cancer Screening
Software "Lipidica" is intended to be used for processing data generated by the in-house in vitro diagnostic medical device for lipidomic testing for the purpose of screening Pancreatic cancer (PaC) in the population at high risk of this cancer due to familial risk, selected gene mutations or hereditary pancreatic diseases.
The primary objective is to verify that the investigational IVDSW can discriminate between results of patients with Pancreatic cancer and persons without Pancreatic cancer but at higher risk of this cancer disease due to their predispositions.
Participants will:
- come to baseline and end of study visit for blood sampling and medical imaging
- some participant will undertake one more visit depending on their results on baseline
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
Pancreatic cancer (PaC) is one of the cancer diseases with the worst prognosis, as mortality almost equals the incidence. In the Czech Republic, the incidence of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has had a clear upward trend since the late 1970s, and in 2018, 21.9 new cases per 100,000 persons were reported.
PDAC is associated with a poor prognosis for several reasons. Due to the usual asymptomatic course or occurrence of only non-specific symptoms, it is usually detected in an advanced stage. Moreover, the diagnosis by standard methods can be difficult in the early stages, and investigators lack sensitive and specific tumor markers. The disease forms distant metastases rapidly, which creates a very short time interval for effective curative interventions. So far, PaC screening possibilities in the Czech Republic are limited to several academic research screening cohorts.
Five-year survival, regardless of clinical stage, is 7-9%. The resectable disease is detected in 10% of patients with a 5-year survival of 42%. Locally advanced unresectable disease is found in about 30% of patients with a 5-year survival of 12%, and metastatic disease is diagnosed in about 60% of patients with a 5-year survival of only approx. 3%.
PaC screening is not suitable for an unselected population. By contrast, it is vital for individuals with a high risk of developing this disease due to family history and/or genetic predispositions. Early diagnosis resulted in more curative resections and longer survival in this population thanks to the screening programs. First economic evaluations described the possible cost-effectiveness of screening high-risk individuals.
Changes in plasma lipid concentrations were reported in various cancer types (bladder, breast, colorectal, gastric, liver, kidney, lung, oesophageal, ovarian, prostate, thyroid, and pancreas). The altered plasma lipid profile may originate not only from tumor cells, tumor stroma, and apoptotic cells but also from an immune response.
Previous study robustly proved a specific lipidomic phenotype in patients with PDAC across stages, age, treatments, or the presence of diabetes. Multiple lipid species were significantly downregulated in the plasma of PDAC patients, such as very long-chain monounsaturated sphingomyelins, ceramides and (lyso)phosphatidylcholines. The study showed that lipid profiling can discriminate between patients with PDAC and healthy controls or patients with pancreatitis. This clinical performance study (CPS) follows on from the previous study by Wolrab et al.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Karolina Kasparova
- Phone Number: +420723 242 544
- Email: karolina.kasparova@lipidica.cz
Study Locations
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-
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Brno, Czechia
- Recruiting
- Fakultni nemocnice Brno
-
Contact:
- Jan Hlavsa
- Email: Hlavsa.Jan@fnbrno.cz
-
Principal Investigator:
- Jan Hlavsa
-
Brno, Czechia
- Recruiting
- Masarykuv onkologicky ustav
-
Contact:
- Martina Lojova
- Email: martina.lojova@mou.cz
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Principal Investigator:
- Jan Trna
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Brno, Czechia
- Recruiting
- Fakultni nemocnice u sv. Anny
-
Contact:
- Katarina Glombova
- Email: katarina.glombova@fnusa.cz
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Principal Investigator:
- Katarina Glombova
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Hradec Králové, Czechia
- Recruiting
- Fakultni nemocnice Hradec Kralove
-
Contact:
- Veronika Knoblochova
- Email: veronika.knoblochva@fnhk.cz
-
Principal Investigator:
- Tomas Douda
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Jablonec nad Nisou, Czechia
- Not yet recruiting
- Nemocnice Jablonec nad Nisou
-
Contact:
- Robert Prochazka
- Phone Number: +420721122793
- Email: prochazka@nemjbc.cz
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Principal Investigator:
- Robert Prochazka
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Olomouc, Czechia
- Recruiting
- Fakultni nemocnice Olomouc
-
Contact:
- Ondrej Urban
- Email: Ondrej.urban@fnol.cz
-
Principal Investigator:
- Ondrej Urban
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Pardubice, Czechia
- Recruiting
- Nemocnice Pardubického kraje
-
Contact:
- Jiri Drahos
- Email: jan.drahos@nempk.cz
-
Principal Investigator:
- Petr Vyhnalek
-
Pilsen, Czechia
- Recruiting
- Fakultní nemocnice Plzen
-
Principal Investigator:
- Vaclav Hejda
-
Contact:
- Vaclav Hejda
- Email: HEJDAV@fnplzen.cz
-
Prague, Czechia
- Recruiting
- Fakultni nemocnice Kralovske Vinohrady
-
Principal Investigator:
- Jan Matous
-
Contact:
- Marketa Hlatka
- Email: marketa.hlatka@fnkv.cz
-
Principal Investigator:
- Martin Oliverius
-
Prague, Czechia
- Recruiting
- Fakultní nemocnice Bulovka
-
Contact:
- Robert Grulich
- Email: robert.grulich@bulovka.cz
-
Principal Investigator:
- Robert Grulich
-
Prague, Czechia
- Recruiting
- Fakultni Thomayerova nemocnice
-
Principal Investigator:
- Pavel Kohout
-
Contact:
- Jiri Skopek
- Email: jiri.skopek1@ftn.cz
-
Prague, Czechia
- Recruiting
- Institut klinicke a experimentalni mediciny
-
Contact:
- Tomas Hucl
- Email: tomas.hucl@ikem.cz
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Principal Investigator:
- Tomas Hucl
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Prague, Czechia
- Recruiting
- Všeobecná fakultní nemocnice
-
Contact:
- Zuzana Namestkova
- Email: Zuzana.Namestkova@vfn.cz
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Principal Investigator:
- Michal Vocka
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Ústí nad Labem, Czechia
- Recruiting
- Masarykova Nemocnice V Usti Nad Labem
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Contact:
- Jakub Stehlik
- Email: Jakub.stehlik@kzcr.eu
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Principal Investigator:
- Jiri Stehlik
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České Budějovice, Czechia
- Recruiting
- Nemocnice Ceske Budejovice
-
Contact:
- Barbora Varejkova
- Email: varejkova.barbora@nemcb.cz
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Principal Investigator:
- Filip Shon
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Czechia
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Prague, Czechia, Czechia
- Recruiting
- Ustredni vojenska nemocnice
-
Contact:
- Jan Csomor
- Phone Number: +420973203028
- Email: Jan.Csomor@uvn.cz
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Principal Investigator:
- Jan Csomor
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria Arm1:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Signed informed consent
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of resectable PaC
Exclusion Criteria Arm 1:
- History of any other cancer disease
- Present incurable malignancy
- Unfit for radical curative resection of the tumor
- Vegan or vegetarian diet
Inclusion Criteria Arm2:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Signed informed consent
High risk of PaC due to the presence of one of the following risk factors:
- Family history of PaC (≥ 2 first-degree or second-degree relatives with PaC in the same family line)
- Confirmed germline mutation of STK11 (LKB1) regardless of family history
- Confirmed germline mutation of CDKN2A leading to the alteration of p16 regardless of family history
- Confirmed germline mutation of APC, ATM, BRCA1, BRCA2, MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, PMS2, EPCAM, PALB2 or TP53 AND ≥ 1 first-degree or second-degree relative with PaC
- Present hereditary pancreatitis (recurrent acute pancreatitis or chronic pancreatitis and confirmed germline mutation of PRSS1)
Age:
- Person with a family history of PaC: > 50 years or 10 years before the diagnosis of PaC in the youngest family member (whichever comes first)
- Person with STK11 mutation: > 35 years or 10 years before the diagnosis of PaC in the youngest family member (whichever comes first)
- Person with CDKN2A mutation: > 40 years or 10 years before the diagnosis of PaC in the youngest family member (whichever comes first)
- Person with APC, ATM, BRCA1, BRCA2, MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, PMS2, EPCAM, PALB2 or TP53 mutation: > 45 years or 10 years before the diagnosis of PaC in the youngest family member (whichever comes first)
- Person with hereditary pancreatitis: > 40 years or 20 years after the 1st attack (whichever comes first)
Exclusion Criteria Arm 2:
- Pregnancy of planning to conceive in the next 12 months
- History of any cancer disease
- Present incurable malignancy
- Inability to undergo planned medical imaging or blood sampling
- Vegan or vegetarian diet
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Screening
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Patients with Pancreatic cancer
Participants with histologically confirmed diagnosis of resectable Pancreatic cancer. Arm 1 will undertake one visit (baseline) for blood sampling - lipidomics, CA 19-9 and CEA, HbA1c. At baseline their participation ends. |
Lipidomic analysis, CA 19-9, CEA, HbA1c and hCG levels assessment (hCG only in women of childbearing potential in Arm 2)
The investigational in vitro diagnostic medical device-software (IVDSW) "Lipidica" processes and analyses data inputs from the analysis of lipid profile in human plasma using an in-house in vitro diagnostic medical device.
|
|
Experimental: Patient at risk of Pancreatic cancer
Participants without Pancreatic cancer but at higher risk of this cancer disease due to their predispositions. Arm 2 will come for two or three visits depending on results at baseline. On each visit blood sampling (lipidomics, CA 19-9 and CEA, HbA1c, hCG) and medical imaging by EUS, MR or CT will be performed. Their participation ends with the diagnosis of Pancreatic cancer or after 12 months of follow-up. |
Lipidomic analysis, CA 19-9, CEA, HbA1c and hCG levels assessment (hCG only in women of childbearing potential in Arm 2)
Endoscopic ultrasonography - maximum frequency: 3 times during the participation
Other Names:
Magnetic resonance - maximum frequency: 3 times during the participation
Other Names:
computed tomography - maximum frequency: 3 times during the participation
Other Names:
The investigational in vitro diagnostic medical device-software (IVDSW) "Lipidica" processes and analyses data inputs from the analysis of lipid profile in human plasma using an in-house in vitro diagnostic medical device.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The primary objective is to verify that the investigational IVDSW can discriminate between results of patients with PaC and persons without PaC but at higher risk of this cancer disease due to their predispositions.
Time Frame: Interim analysis 1 year from first subject enrolled and through study completion (an average of 3 years)
|
The primary objective will be assessed using the following parameters: Diagnostic sensitivity The sensitivity is defined as the capacity to correctly detect confirmed positive samples of plasma from patient with PaC diagnosed with standard diagnostic methods. Diagnostic specificity The specificity is the ability to correctly classify samples of plasma from patient without PaC but at higher risk of the disease. The diagnosis of PaC will be excluded using standard diagnostic methods. Positive predictive value It is the ratio of patients with PaC truly diagnosed as positive to all those who had positive results (including healthy subjects who were incorrectly diagnosed as patients with PaC). Negative predictive value It is the ratio of subjects truly diagnosed as negative to all those who had negative results (including patients with PaC who were incorrectly diagnosed as healthy). Likelihood ratio and Expected values in normal and affected populations |
Interim analysis 1 year from first subject enrolled and through study completion (an average of 3 years)
|
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) levels with PaC diagnosis status
Time Frame: Through study completion (an average of 3 years)
|
The association of glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) levels with PaC diagnosis status.
Measured in both arms.
|
Through study completion (an average of 3 years)
|
|
Effect of CA 19-9 and CEA tumor markers on sensitivity and specificity
Time Frame: Through study completion (an average of 3 years)
|
The effect of CA 19-9 and CEA tumor markers input into the mathematical model as an integral part of MDSW used for processing data derived from lipidomic testing on sensitivity and specificity.
Measured in both arms.
|
Through study completion (an average of 3 years)
|
|
Several predefined cut-off values
Time Frame: Through study completion (an average of 3 years)
|
Sensitivity and specificity will be assessed for several predefined cut-off values to explore the impact of the results within the range of diagnostic uncertainty.
The impact of subgroups within different ranges of results based on IVDSW processing on sensitivity and specificity will be assessed.
Measured in both arms.
|
Through study completion (an average of 3 years)
|
|
The effect of the normalization step on the calculation of lipid concentrations and its impact on the clinical performance of IVDSW.
Time Frame: Through study completion (an average of 3 years)
|
The effect of the normalization step on the calculation of lipid concentrations and its impact on the clinical performance of IVDSW.
Sponsor will assess the impact of normalization which automatically eliminates the effect of mass spectrometer aging on key diagnostic parameters of the method in alignment with the primary outcome of the study: Diagnostic sensitivity, Diagnostic specificity, Positive predictive value, Negative predictive value, Likelihood ratio, Expected values in normal and affected populations.
The expected value of the result from IVDSW "Lipidica" is ≤ 0.5 for the healthy population.
The expected value for patients with PaC is > 0.5.
|
Through study completion (an average of 3 years)
|
|
Verification of the clinical performance of next version(s) of IVDSW "Lipidica"
Time Frame: Through study completion (an average of 3 years)
|
Verification of the clinical performance of next version(s) of IVDSW "Lipidica" in alignment with the intended purpose using the laboratory and clinical data obtained in this CPS (i.e. to verify that new version(s) can still discriminate between samples of patients with PaC and persons without PaC but at higher risk of this cancer disease).
Sponsor will assess the clinical function of the next version of IVDSW "Lipidica" on key diagnostic parameters of the method in alignment with the primary outcome of the study and in comparison to the previous version which is the studied device: Diagnostic sensitivity, Diagnostic specificity, Positive predictive value, Negative predictive value, Likelihood ratio, Expected values in normal and affected populations.
The expected value of the result from IVDSW "Lipidica" is ≤ 0.5 for the healthy population.
The expected value for patients with PaC is > 0.5.
|
Through study completion (an average of 3 years)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Director: Karolina Kasparova, Lipidica, a.s.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Pathologic Processes
- Neoplasms by Site
- Neoplasms
- Chronic Disease
- Disease Attributes
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Endocrine Gland Neoplasms
- Pancreatic Diseases
- Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Pancreatitis
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
- Pancreatitis, Chronic
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn
- Investigative Techniques
- Chemistry Techniques, Analytical
- Spectrum Analysis
- Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Other Study ID Numbers
- Lipidica_01-2024
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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