Problematic Use and Addiction in Primary Care (PAPRICA)

December 4, 2024 updated by: University Hospital, Tours

Development and Validation of a Short Training Course to Help Primary Care Healthcare Professionals Identify Addictive Disorders

The morbi-mortality and social cost of addictive disorders led the French authorities to set up a government plan in 2018 to combat drugs and addictive behavior (Interministerial mission to combat drugs and addictive behaviour - (MILDECA)). In particular, it encourages early detection, which is the first stage in a validated global approach to the management of addictive disorders. Improving early identification of addictive disorders in primary care would reduce morbidity and mortality and improve quality of life for patients with addictive disorders. The identification of use disorders should be systematic in primary care and was the subject of a recommendation in 2015. Numerous tests are cited in these recommendations, but few have actually been validated in primary care, and none has been shown to be feasible. For example, only 23% of GPs claim to systematically identify alcohol consumption.

Other primary care professionals (physiotherapists, nurses, midwives, dentists, pharmacists) also have a role to play in identifying addictive disorders. The evolution of their respective professions (delegation of tasks, creation of the profession of advanced practice nurse, medical assistants) and the recent reorganization of the practice framework, both in terms of practice structures and professional community organizations, involve them in a global multidisciplinary collaboration on patient care, particularly in the early identification of addictive disorders.

The hypothesis is that the difficulties in implementing tests to identify addictive disorders in primary care are linked to the lack of specific consideration of the needs of primary care patients and caregivers.

The overall aim of the study is to improve the early detection of addictive disorders through brief training for primary care healthcare professionals.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The project comprises three successive stages:

  1. Design a training program with content tailored to primary care professionals;
  2. Evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of the training;
  3. Evaluate the implementation of this training program by comparing the incidence of addiction disorder detection by primary care professionals between a trained and an untrained group.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

200

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Primary care ambulatory professional

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • be a primary care professional (physiotherapists, nurses, midwives, dentists, pharmacists, General practitioner)
  • in ambulatory practice. Recruitment will be carried out with the help of territorial professional health communities, to include practitioners practicing in conditions representative of the diversity of primary care practice.

GPs agreeing to take part will be divided into a control group and an intervention group, by drawing lots.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusal to participate.
  • The same participant may not be included in more than one stage.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
group intervention
Group with a brief training
Training in the early identification of addictive disorders in primary care
group control
Group without a brief training

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of patients who received information about the addictive disorders from the primary care professional
Time Frame: 24 months
The main aim of the study was to measure the effect of brief training in the identification of addictive disorders on the rate of patients who actually received the information from the primary care professional.
24 months
number of patients identified with an addictive disorder from the primary care professional
Time Frame: 24 months
The main aim of the study was to measure the effect of brief training in the identification of addictive disorders on the rate of patients who actually received the information from the primary care professional.
24 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
prevalence of addictive disorders in primary care
Time Frame: 24 months
Measure the prevalence
24 months
types of addictive disorders
Time Frame: 24 months
List of addictive disorders identified in patients
24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Maxime PAUTRAT, Tours university

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

September 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 22, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 29, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

August 30, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

December 9, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 4, 2024

Last Verified

December 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • DR230127-PAPRICA

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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