Prophylactic Amnioinfusion for Prevention of Postpartum Hemorrhage (PURPOSE)

November 13, 2024 updated by: Sarah Mehl, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Prophylactic Amnioinfusion for Prevention of Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Randomized Clinical Trial (PURPOSE)

The purpose of this study is to decrease the likelihood of composite postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) morbidity, which consists of i) Estimated or quantified blood loss of 1,500 mL or more, ii) transfusion of any blood products or iii) hysterectomy

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

700

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Singletons with a gestational age of 34.0 weeks or more
  • Labor (spontaneous or medical induction)
  • Medium- or High-risk for PPH, as described by American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Scheduled cesarean delivery
  • Multiple gestations
  • Delivery at < 34.0 weeks
  • Contraindication to place intrauterine pressure catheter (e.g. HIV)
  • Incarcerated subjects
  • Major fetal anomalies requiring neonatal surgical intervention
  • Stillbirth on admission

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Routine Care
Experimental: Prophylactic amnioinfusion
An intrauterine pressure catheter (IUPC) will be placed in participants after membrane rupture, or at 4 cm if membranes previously ruptured. A 300cc bolus of normal saline will be administered. A continuous rate of 100 cc/hr of normal saline will continue until delivery to prevent Postpartum Hemorrhage. If the IUPC is dislodged, it will be replaced by a trained clinician.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Number of participants who have estimated or quantified blood loss of 1,500 mL or more
Time Frame: from delivery admission to discharge (average of 3 days post delivery)
from delivery admission to discharge (average of 3 days post delivery)
Number of participants who have transfusion of any blood products
Time Frame: from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery
from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery
Number of participants who have hysterectomy
Time Frame: from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery
from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Number of mothers who use uterotonics, in addition to oxytocin
Time Frame: from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
Estimated blood loss(mL)
Time Frame: post delivery (from immediately after delivery to upto 2 hours after delivery)
post delivery (from immediately after delivery to upto 2 hours after delivery)
Quantitative blood loss(mL)
Time Frame: post delivery(from immediately after delivery to upto 2 hours after delivery)
post delivery(from immediately after delivery to upto 2 hours after delivery)
Delta change in hemoglobin of mothers
Time Frame: pre delivery, post partum day 1
pre delivery, post partum day 1
Number of mothers who have cesarean deliveries
Time Frame: from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
Number of mothers who need Mechanical tamponade
Time Frame: from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
Number of mothers who have surgical interventions (O'Leary, B 'Lynch or uterine arterial embolization)
Time Frame: from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
Number of mothers who have Chorioamnionitis
Time Frame: from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
Number of mothers who have endometritis
Time Frame: from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
Number of mothers who have wound complications (if cesarean delivery)
Time Frame: from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
Number of mothers who are admitted to intensive care unit
Time Frame: from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
Number of deaths
Time Frame: from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
from delivery admission to discharge or up to 12 weeks post delivery if participant is readmitted in the postpartum period
Number of neonates with Apgar < 7
Time Frame: at 5 minutes after delivery
at 5 minutes after delivery
Number of neonates that have a seizure
Time Frame: delivery admission to discharge or upto 27 days after birth if neonate is readmitted with any of the complications
delivery admission to discharge or upto 27 days after birth if neonate is readmitted with any of the complications
Number of neonates that have meconium aspiration syndrome
Time Frame: delivery admission to discharge or upto 27 days after birth if neonate is readmitted with any of the complications
delivery admission to discharge or upto 27 days after birth if neonate is readmitted with any of the complications
Number of neonates that have Ventilation > 6 hrs
Time Frame: delivery admission to discharge or upto 27 days after birth if neonate is readmitted with any of the complications
delivery admission to discharge or upto 27 days after birth if neonate is readmitted with any of the complications
Number of neonates that have Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Time Frame: delivery admission to discharge or upto 27 days after birth if neonate is readmitted with any of the complications
delivery admission to discharge or upto 27 days after birth if neonate is readmitted with any of the complications
Number of neonates that have Necrotizing enterocolitis
Time Frame: delivery admission to discharge or upto 27 days after birth if neonate is readmitted with any of the complications
delivery admission to discharge or upto 27 days after birth if neonate is readmitted with any of the complications
Number of neonates that have Sepsis
Time Frame: delivery admission to discharge or upto 27 days after birth if neonate is readmitted with any of the complications
delivery admission to discharge or upto 27 days after birth if neonate is readmitted with any of the complications
Number of stillbirths
Time Frame: at delivery
at delivery
Number of deaths of neonates
Time Frame: within 27 days of birth
within 27 days of birth

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Sarah Mehl, MD, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

November 11, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 11, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 11, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 13, 2024

First Posted (Estimated)

November 18, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

November 18, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 13, 2024

Last Verified

November 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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