- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06848153
Effect of Plantar Vibration in Stroke
April 15, 2025 updated by: Omer Dursun, Bitlis Eren University
Effect of Plantar Vibration on Ankle Proprioception in Stroke Patients
The aim of the study is to investigate the effect of plantar vibration on the ankle proprioception of patients with stroke.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The study, utilizing a randomized placebo controlled design, is planned to be conducted on a minimum of 34 patients with stroke who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Patients included in the study will be randomly assigned to receive plantar vibration or placebo plantar vibration interventions.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
40
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Merkez
-
Bolu, Merkez, Turkey, 14280
- Bolu İzzet Baysal Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Two months or longer elapsed since the stroke,
- A Mini-Mental State Examination score of 24 or higher,
- Being between 45 and 75 years of age,
- Having a Brunnstrom stage of 4 or above,
- Ability to stand independently for 20 seconds or more,
- Ability to walk independently for 10 meters, using assistive devices or orthoses if necessary.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The presence of severe osteoarthritis in the lower extremity,
- The presence of cancer or diabetic neuropathy,
- The presence of vestibular disorder,
- The presence of lower extremity ulceration or amputation,
- Hemodynamic instability,
- The presence of other neurological disorders (such as multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease),
- Having experienced an acute lower extremity injury in the last six weeks,
- History of lower extremity surgery,
- Alcohol consumption in the last 24 hours
- Posterior circulation stroke involving the basilar artery or cerebellum
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Vibration Group
In addition to the conventional treatment program, the placebo plantar vibration application will be applied to the plantar region of the patients in the placebo group.
For the application, the local vibration device will be moved without touching the patient's skin while it is operational.
The placebo plantar vibration will be applied for 30 minutes each day over 3 consecutive days.
|
The patients in the placebo group will receive placebo plantar vibration intervention with a frequency of 100 Hz on the affected plantar region, without touching the skin, for 30 minutes each day over 3 consecutive days.
|
|
Experimental: Local Vibration Intervention Group
In addition to the conventional treatment program, the patients in this group will receive plantar vibration application on the affected plantar region, utilizing a frequency of 100 Hz.
The plantar vibration will be applied for 30 minutes each day over 3 consecutive days.
|
The patients in the study group will receive plantar vibration intervention with a frequency of 100 Hz on the affected plantar region for 30 minutes each day over 3 consecutive days.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Ankle Proprioception
Time Frame: Change from baseline ankle proprioception immediately and one week after the intervention
|
The effect of plantar vibration on ankle proprioception will be evaluated using the Cybex isokinetic dynamometer.
The device will analyze the passive joint position sense of the ankle in various positions.
|
Change from baseline ankle proprioception immediately and one week after the intervention
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: ömer dursun, Asst. Prof., Bitlis Eren University
- Principal Investigator: Burak Mavuş, M.Sc., Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Pillen S, van Keimpema M, Nievelstein RA, Verrips A, van Kruijsbergen-Raijmann W, Zwarts MJ. Skeletal muscle ultrasonography: Visual versus quantitative evaluation. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2006 Sep;32(9):1315-21. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2006.05.028.
- Geurts AC, de Haart M, van Nes IJ, Duysens J. A review of standing balance recovery from stroke. Gait Posture. 2005 Nov;22(3):267-81. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2004.10.002. Epub 2004 Dec 7.
- Arene N, Hidler J. Understanding motor impairment in the paretic lower limb after a stroke: a review of the literature. Top Stroke Rehabil. 2009 Sep-Oct;16(5):346-56. doi: 10.1310/tsr1605-346.
- Tyson SF, Hanley M, Chillala J, Selley A, Tallis RC. Balance disability after stroke. Phys Ther. 2006 Jan;86(1):30-8. doi: 10.1093/ptj/86.1.30. Erratum In: Phys Ther. 2006 Mar;86(3):463.
- Gao F, Grant TH, Roth EJ, Zhang LQ. Changes in passive mechanical properties of the gastrocnemius muscle at the muscle fascicle and joint levels in stroke survivors. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2009 May;90(5):819-26. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2008.11.004. Erratum In: Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2009 Sep;90(9):1643.
- Speelman AD, van de Warrenburg BP, van Nimwegen M, Petzinger GM, Munneke M, Bloem BR. How might physical activity benefit patients with Parkinson disease? Nat Rev Neurol. 2011 Jul 12;7(9):528-34. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2011.107.
- Picelli A, Bonetti P, Fontana C, Barausse M, Dambruoso F, Gajofatto F, Girardi P, Manca M, Gimigliano R, Smania N. Is spastic muscle echo intensity related to the response to botulinum toxin type A in patients with stroke? A cohort study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012 Jul;93(7):1253-8. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2012.02.005. Epub 2012 Apr 12.
- Picelli A, Bonetti P, Fontana C, Barausse M, Dambruoso F, Gajofatto F, Tamburin S, Girardi P, Gimigliano R, Smania N. Accuracy of botulinum toxin type A injection into the gastrocnemius muscle of adults with spastic equinus: manual needle placement and electrical stimulation guidance compared using ultrasonography. J Rehabil Med. 2012 May;44(5):450-2. doi: 10.2340/16501977-0970.
- Pollock A, Baer G, Campbell P, Choo PL, Forster A, Morris J, Pomeroy VM, Langhorne P. Physical rehabilitation approaches for the recovery of function and mobility following stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Apr 22;2014(4):CD001920. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001920.pub3.
- Khalifeloo M, Naghdi S, Ansari NN, Akbari M, Jalaie S, Jannat D, Hasson S. A study on the immediate effects of plantar vibration on balance dysfunction in patients with stroke. J Exerc Rehabil. 2018 Apr 26;14(2):259-266. doi: 10.12965/jer.1836044.022. eCollection 2018 Apr.
- Yates JS, Lai SM, Duncan PW, Studenski S. Falls in community-dwelling stroke survivors: an accumulated impairments model. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2002 May-Jun;39(3):385-94.
- Lamb SE, Ferrucci L, Volapto S, Fried LP, Guralnik JM; Women's Health and Aging Study. Risk factors for falling in home-dwelling older women with stroke: the Women's Health and Aging Study. Stroke. 2003 Feb;34(2):494-501.
- Powden CJ, Hogan KK, Wikstrom EA, Hoch MC. The Effect of 2 Forms of Talocrural Joint Traction on Dorsiflexion Range of Motion and Postural Control in Those With Chronic Ankle Instability. J Sport Rehabil. 2017 May;26(3):239-244. doi: 10.1123/jsr.2015-0152. Epub 2016 Aug 24.
- del Pozo-Cruz B, Adsuar JC, Parraca JA, del Pozo-Cruz J, Olivares PR, Gusi N. Using whole-body vibration training in patients affected with common neurological diseases: a systematic literature review. J Altern Complement Med. 2012 Jan;18(1):29-41. doi: 10.1089/acm.2010.0691. Epub 2012 Jan 10.
- Wenning GK, Ebersbach G, Verny M, Chaudhuri KR, Jellinger K, McKee A, Poewe W, Litvan I. Progression of falls in postmortem-confirmed parkinsonian disorders. Mov Disord. 1999 Nov;14(6):947-50. doi: 10.1002/1531-8257(199911)14:63.0.co;2-o.
- Chen JC, Shaw FZ. Progress in sensorimotor rehabilitative physical therapy programs for stroke patients. World J Clin Cases. 2014 Aug 16;2(8):316-26. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v2.i8.316.
- Sajedifar M, Fakhari Z, Naghdi S, Nakhostin Ansari N, Honarpisheh R, Nakhostin-Ansari A. Comparison of the immediate effects of plantar vibration of both feet with the plantar vibration of the affected foot on balance in patients with stroke: Preliminary findings. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2023 Oct;36:45-49. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2023.06.001. Epub 2023 Jun 5.
- Onal B, Sertel M, Karaca G. Effect of plantar vibration on static and dynamic balance in stroke patients: a randomised controlled study. Physiotherapy. 2022 Sep;116:1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.physio.2022.02.002. Epub 2022 Feb 14.
- Onal B, Karaca G, Sertel M. Immediate Effects of Plantar Vibration on Fall Risk and Postural Stability in Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2020 Dec;29(12):105324. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2020.105324. Epub 2020 Sep 28.
- Lee SW, Cho KH, Lee WH. Effect of a local vibration stimulus training programme on postural sway and gait in chronic stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 2013 Oct;27(10):921-31. doi: 10.1177/0269215513485100. Epub 2013 Jul 1.
- Picelli A, Tamburin S, Cavazza S, Scampoli C, Manca M, Cosma M, Berto G, Vallies G, Roncari L, Melotti C, Santilli V, Smania N. Relationship between ultrasonographic, electromyographic, and clinical parameters in adult stroke patients with spastic equinus: an observational study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2014 Aug;95(8):1564-70. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2014.04.011. Epub 2014 May 2.
- Cho KH, Lee HJ, Lee WH. Intra- and inter-rater reliabilities of measurement of ultrasound imaging for muscle thickness and pennation angle of tibialis anterior muscle in stroke patients. Top Stroke Rehabil. 2017 Jul;24(5):368-373. doi: 10.1080/10749357.2017.1285745. Epub 2017 Feb 15.
- Heckmatt JZ, Leeman S, Dubowitz V. Ultrasound imaging in the diagnosis of muscle disease. J Pediatr. 1982 Nov;101(5):656-60. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(82)80286-2.
- Maganaris CN, Baltzopoulos V. Predictability of in vivo changes in pennation angle of human tibialis anterior muscle from rest to maximum isometric dorsiflexion. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1999 Feb;79(3):294-7. doi: 10.1007/s004210050510.
- Manal K, Roberts DP, Buchanan TS. Optimal pennation angle of the primary ankle plantar and dorsiflexors: variations with sex, contraction intensity, and limb. J Appl Biomech. 2006 Nov;22(4):255-63. doi: 10.1123/jab.22.4.255.
- Raj IS, Bird SR, Shield AJ. Reliability of ultrasonographic measurement of the architecture of the vastus lateralis and gastrocnemius medialis muscles in older adults. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2012 Jan;32(1):65-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-097X.2011.01056.x. Epub 2011 Sep 25.
- Filippi GM, Rodio A, Fattorini L, Faralli M, Ricci G, Pettorossi VE. Plastic changes induced by muscle focal vibration: A possible mechanism for long-term motor improvements. Front Neurosci. 2023 Feb 22;17:1112232. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2023.1112232. eCollection 2023.
- Good DC, Bettermann K, Reichwein RK. Stroke rehabilitation. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2011 Jun;17(3 Neurorehabilitation):545-67. doi: 10.1212/01.CON.0000399072.61943.38.
- Filippi GM, Brunetti O, Botti FM, Panichi R, Roscini M, Camerota F, Cesari M, Pettorossi VE. Improvement of stance control and muscle performance induced by focal muscle vibration in young-elderly women: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2009 Dec;90(12):2019-25. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2009.08.139.
- Toosizadeh N, Wahlert G, Fain M, Mohler J. The effect of vibratory stimulation on the timed-up-and-go mobility test: a pilot study for sensory-related fall risk assessment. Physiol Res. 2020 Aug 31;69(4):721-730. doi: 10.33549/physiolres.934451. Epub 2020 Jul 16.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
March 5, 2025
Primary Completion (Actual)
April 14, 2025
Study Completion (Actual)
April 15, 2025
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
February 21, 2025
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
February 21, 2025
First Posted (Actual)
February 26, 2025
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
April 16, 2025
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
April 15, 2025
Last Verified
April 1, 2025
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- BEUFTR-7
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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