Zanidatamab Combined With Chemotherapy as Neoadjuvant Therapy for HER2-high Expression G/GEJC

December 8, 2025 updated by: Xijing Hospital

Phase II Clinical Study of Zanidatamab Combined With Chemotherapy as Neoadjuvant Therapy for Locally Advanced HER2-high Expression (IHC3+/2+FISH+) Gastric/Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

HER2 overexpression is observed in approximately 20% of gastric cancers and gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancers, making it a validated target for anti-tumor therapy . In advanced-stage systemic therapy, trastuzumab combined with chemotherapy has demonstrated clinical benefits for HER2-positive gastric and GEJ cancers . However, the combination of trastuzumab and pertuzumab plus chemotherapy did not significantly improve overall survival (OS) compared to trastuzumab monotherapy in HER2-expressed gastric/GEJ cancers .

In neoadjuvant therapy for early-stage or locally advanced gastric cancer, there is currently no standardized perioperative regimen for HER2-positive gastric or GEJ cancers, and effective treatment remains challenging .

Zanidatamab, a humanized bispecific IgG1-like antibody targeting HER2's ECD4 and ECD2 epitopes, exhibits unique enhanced functionality . Phase II studies (NCT03929666) showed that zanidatamab combined with chemotherapy as first-line therapy for HER2-positive advanced gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma (GEA) demonstrated superior survival benefits and durable responses compared to standard therapy (trastuzumab plus chemotherapy) . A Phase III study (HERIZON-GEA-01, NCT05152147) is now underway to further validate its efficacy when combined with chemotherapy ± tislelizumab versus trastuzumab-based chemotherapy .

For previously untreated stage II/III locally advanced gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (cT1-2N+M0, cT3-4aNanyM0) with confirmed HER2 high expression (HER2 3+/2+ FISH+), neoadjuvant zanidatamab combined with chemotherapy (FLOT/SOX/CAPOX) is being explored to evaluate safety and efficacy, potentially offering a new treatment option for HER2-positive GEJ cancers in perioperative settings .

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

30

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Signed informed consent.
  2. Histologically/radiologically confirmed Stage II/III (cT1-2N+M0 or cT3-4aNanyM0) Siewert II/III GEJ/gastric adenocarcinoma.
  3. HER2-high (IHC 3+/2+FISH+); HER2 2+ requires FISH (no time restriction).
  4. Age 18-75, any gender.
  5. ECOG 0-1, surgically eligible.
  6. Adequate organ function for abdominal surgery.
  7. Life expectancy ≥3 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Unresectable/metastatic (Stage IV) disease.
  2. Prior systemic GC therapy.
  3. Other malignancies within 5 years (except those with >90% 5-year survival).
  4. Cardiopulmonary dysfunction.
  5. Major surgery within 4 weeks pre-study.
  6. Severe infection within 4 weeks.
  7. Prior chemo/targeted therapy.
  8. Hypersensitivity to study drugs/excipients/mAbs.
  9. Factors impairing oral intake (e.g., ≥Grade 2 dysphagia/chronic diarrhea).
  10. Uncontrolled comorbidities affecting compliance/outcomes.
  11. Pregnancy/lactation/planned pregnancy.
  12. Immunosuppression (>10mg/day prednisone equivalent within 2 weeks).
  13. Active HBV (DNA ≥1×10³ copies/mL or ≥200IU/mL), HCV+, or HIV+.
  14. Other antitumor trials within 28 days.
  15. Other high-risk conditions (e.g., psychiatric disorders) per investigator.
  16. Refusal to sign consent.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Experimental: Zanidatamab Combined with Chemotherapy
Zanidatamab Combined with Chemotherapy as Neoadjuvant Therapy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Major pathological response rate (MPR)
Time Frame: 24 months
MPR is defined as 10% or fewer viable cancer cells from the resected tumor following neoadjuvant treatment
24 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Pathological complete response rate(pCR)
Time Frame: 24 months
24 months
R0 Resection
Time Frame: 24 months
24 months
Recurrence Free Survival (RFS)
Time Frame: 5 years
5 years
Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Time Frame: 24 months
24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

January 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 31, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 26, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 8, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

December 10, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 10, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 8, 2025

Last Verified

October 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • XJ-G/GEJC-01

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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