Effects of Hip-Assist Exoskeleton Torque on Gait Parameters

March 3, 2026 updated by: Yonsei University

Effects of Assistive Hip Exoskeleton Torque on Spatiotemporal, Kinematic, Electromyographic, and Plantar Pressure Parameters During Walking in Healthy Adults

This study aims to evaluate the impact of assistive torque from a hip-assist exoskeleton on gait patterns in healthy adults. The investigators will analyze how different torque settings affect spatiotemporal parameters, joint kinematics, muscle activity (EMG), and foot pressure during walking.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

15

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Seoul, South Korea, 03722
        • Recruiting
        • Severance Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Dong Wook Rha, MD, PhD
          • Phone Number: 82-2-2228-3717
          • Email: medicus@yuhs.ac

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Healthy adults aged 19 years or older without gait impairment.
  2. Body weight between 50kg and 100kg.
  3. No history of hip surgery.
  4. Capable of wearing a hip-assist exoskeleton.
  5. Voluntarily signed the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Skin or musculoskeletal issues that prevent wearing the exoskeleton.
  2. Inability to walk independently while wearing the exoskeleton.
  3. Other conditions deemed inappropriate by the investigator.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Healthy Adult Group
Healthy adult males and females aged 19 years or older, with a body weight ranging from 50 kg to 100 kg, who meet all inclusion criteria and have no history of hip surgery or gait impairment.
A wearable robot that provides assistive torque (Flexion/Extension) to the hip joint during walking.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Step Length
Time Frame: Day 1

Distance between the point of initial contact of one foot and the point of initial contact of the opposite foot.

Unit: Meters (m)

Day 1
Stride Length
Time Frame: Day 1
Distance between successive points of initial contact of the same foot. Unit: Meters (m)
Day 1
Cadence
Time Frame: Day 1
Number of steps taken per minute. Unit: steps/min
Day 1
Gait Speed
Time Frame: Day 1
verage walking speed during the 10-meter walk test. Unit: Meters per second (m/s)
Day 1
Single/Double Limb Support Phase
Time Frame: Day 1
The duration of time when one or both feet are in contact with the ground. Unit: Percentage of gait cycle (% GC)
Day 1
Hip Joint Range of Motion
Time Frame: Day 1

The maximum excursion of the hip joint in the sagittal plane during the gait cycle.

Unit: Degrees

Day 1
Knee Joint Range of Motion
Time Frame: Day 1

The maximum excursion of the knee joint in the sagittal plane during the gait cycle.

Unit: Degrees

Day 1
Ankle Joint Range of Motion
Time Frame: Day 1

The maximum excursion of the ankle joint in the sagittal plane during the gait cycle.

Unit: Degrees

Day 1

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Muscle Activation of Rectus Femoris
Time Frame: Day 1

Mean Root Mean Square (RMS) value of the rectus femoris muscle during the gait cycle.

Unit: Microvolts

Day 1
Muscle Activation of Vastus Medialis
Time Frame: Unit: Microvolts
Unit: Microvolts
Unit: Microvolts
Muscle Activation of Medial Hamstring
Time Frame: Day 1
Unit: Microvolts
Day 1
Muscle Activation of Tibialis Anterior
Time Frame: Day 1
Unit: Microvolts
Day 1
Muscle Activation of Gastrocnemius
Time Frame: Day 1
Unit: Microvolts
Day 1
Peak Plantar Pressure
Time Frame: Day 1
The maximum pressure recorded under the foot during the stance phase. Unit: N/cm^2
Day 1
Pressure-Time Integral (PTI)
Time Frame: Day 1
The integral of pressure over the time of contact. Unit: Ns/cm^2
Day 1

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

March 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 14, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 3, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

March 5, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 5, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 3, 2026

Last Verified

March 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 1-2025-0068

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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