Westlake Frequent-sampling Cohort (WeF)

March 5, 2026 updated by: Westlake University
This intensive longitudinal study investigates the day-to-day stability and natural fluctuations of the gut microbiome in healthy adults over a 15-day period. While the human gut microbiome is a complex ecosystem, its baseline stability in the absence of disease or medical intervention remains insufficiently characterized due to low sampling frequency in prior research. By recruiting healthy volunteers for continuous daily sampling, this study aims to map temporal community structures and evaluate the stability of core microbiota. Additionally, the research utilizes Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) to explore the potential relationships between microbiome dynamics, daily dietary intake, and host glycemic stability.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

This non-interventional, observational study utilizes high-frequency sampling to capture biological and physiological dynamics under free-living conditions. Participants undergo a 15-day monitoring period involving the daily collection of saliva (5 mL) and stool (40 g) samples for microbial sequencing and functional evaluation. Simultaneously, participants provide samples of every meal consumed to allow for DNA sequencing of food sources, providing an objective record of dietary intake to correlate with microbiome shifts. Throughout the study, volunteers wear a CGM device to continuously record blood glucose data, which is integrated with microbial and nutritional datasets to differentiate intra-individual fluctuations from inter-individual differences. To ensure data integrity and participant safety, the study is overseen by a Data and Safety Monitoring Board and adheres to ethical standards approved by the Westlake University Ethics Committee.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

20

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Healthy young adults residing in Hangzhou

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants reside in Hangzhou

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusing or unable to give informed consent
  • Participants with chronic gastrointestinal diseases and take daily relevant medications
  • Participants with metabolic diseases including diabetes, hypertension and cardiovascular diseases (CVD)
  • Participants with craniocerebral trauma, cancer, liver disease, kidney disease, or other critical illness, or history of operation or medication
  • Participants with bulimia nervosa, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), chronic anxiety and depression or other critical neuronal disorder or history of relevant medication
  • Being or to be pregnant or lactating.
  • Participants with history of alcohol or drug addiction, or smoke above 15 cigarettes per day
  • Concurrently participating other clinical trials.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Gut microbiome
Time Frame: 1 year
Using qPCR, metagenomics, metabolomics, proteomics, and culturomics, we quantified the composition and absolute abundance of the gut microbiota and characterized its short-term and long-term dynamics.
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Westlake University

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ju-Sheng Zheng, PhD, Westlake University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

April 8, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

April 8, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 5, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 5, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

March 10, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 10, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 5, 2026

Last Verified

March 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 20251208ZJS001

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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