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Identifikation af prostatacancerrisiko i en multi-etnisk kohorte: et prospektivt, amerikansk multicenter valideringsstudie af Proclarix (PRIME)

23. september 2026 opdateret af: Sequenom, Inc.

Identifikation af prostatakræftrisiko i en multietnisk kohorte: en prospektiv amerikansk multicenter valideringsstudie af Proclarix

The study is a prospective, multi-center, single cohort study involving up to 10 urological clinics in the US. After provision of informed consent, up to 20 mL of whole blood will be collected from each subject. The samples will be blinded and sent to Labcorp for evaluation using the Proclarix® assay. If a prostate biopsy is performed, it will be performed according to standard clinical practice of the urologist (systematic, targeted, or combined biopsy with a transrectal or transperineal approach with or without prior magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)). A minimum of 10 cores is required if a systematic biopsy is performed. Histopathological examination of the biopsy specimen will be performed according to the established local practice. A csPCa is defined as ISUP Grade Group ≥2 detected on biopsy.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Prostate cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality in men worldwide, with significant disparities in incidence and outcomes across different ethnic groups with black men being affected by prostate cancer earlier, more frequently and with more aggressive disease. Current risk stratification tools often lack the precision needed to effectively assess and predict prostate cancer risk in diverse populations.

Proclarix® is a blood-based test that addresses the problem of prostate cancer (PCa) overdiagnosis by indicating the risk of clinically significant disease. It is comprised of two novel biomarkers, thrombospondin 1 (THBS1) and cathepsin D (CTSD), and is combined with total prostate-specific antigen (tPSA), free PSA (fPSA) and age. A software algorithm returns a risk score that can be used as an aid in the identification of clinically significant PCa (csPCa), defined as International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) Grade Group ≥ 2. Proclarix® has been developed and validated on 955 men, in majority of Caucasian background with 90% sensitivity, 43% specificity, 95% negative predictive value (NPV) and 25% positive predictive value (PPV). The validation performance established on German and Austrian patients has been fully confirmed in other European populations: the United Kingdom, Spain, Denmark, Italy and Switzerland.

To be used broadly, confirmation of Proclarix® performance in patients from diverse ethnic backgrounds requires further investigation.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

500

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • California
      • San Diego, California, Forenede Stater, 92123
    • Idaho
      • Meridian, Idaho, Forenede Stater, 83642
        • Rekruttering
        • Idaho Urologic Institute
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Joseph Williams, MD
    • Kentucky
      • Bowling Green, Kentucky, Forenede Stater, 42101
    • Maryland
      • Hanover, Maryland, Forenede Stater, 21076
        • Rekruttering
        • Chesapeake Urology Associates
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Kaiser Robertson, MD
        • Kontakt:
      • Towson, Maryland, Forenede Stater, 21204
        • Rekruttering
        • Chesapeake Urology Associates
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Brian Neuman, MD
        • Kontakt:
    • New York
      • Middletown, New York, Forenede Stater, 10941
    • South Carolina
      • Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, Forenede Stater, 29572

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

40 år til 75 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Han

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Approximately 500 subjects will be enrolled in this study, of which approximately 400 subjects will have a tPSA value of 4-10 ng/mL and 100 subjects will have a tPSA of 2-<4 ng/mL.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subject is male ≥40 and ≤75 years of age at the time of enrollment;
  2. Subject provides a signed and dated informed consent;
  3. Subject has a SOC tPSA of 2-10 ng/mL inclusive within 90 days of the study blood draw;
  4. Subject is presenting to the clinic to discuss a potential prostate biopsy;
  5. Subject agrees to provide all diagnostic test results throughout the study; and
  6. Subject agrees to provide blood for Proclarix® and phi testing at the Screening Visit.

7 Study blood sample will be collected prior to MRI (if conducted) and prior to the biopsy.

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Previous diagnosis of prostate cancer;
  2. Treatment with a medication classified as a 5α-reductase-inhibitor at any time in the 6 months prior to study blood collection;
  3. Acute or chronic urinary tract infection within 3 months of the study blood collection;
  4. Men with an indwelling catheter or intermittent self-catheterization within 30 days of the study blood collection;
  5. Digital Rectal Exam (DRE) or transurethral manipulation (e.g. cystoscopy, catheterization) the same day and prior to the study blood collection;
  6. Men who had an invasive urological procedure for benign prostate hyperplasia/obstruction (e.g. transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate (HoLEP), Thulium laser enucleation of the prostate (ThuLEP), aquablation, prostatic artery embolization, Rezum, laser vaporization, etc.) or biopsy of the prostate within 6 months prior to the study blood collection;
  7. Subject is not able to read or comprehend the informed consent form;
  8. Previous enrollment in this protocol with valid biopsy results; or
  9. Men who had an MRI of the prostate within 90 days prior to the study blood collection.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Observationsmodeller: CASE_ONLY
  • Tidsperspektiver: PROSPECTIVE

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Prostate cancer suspected

Subjects with an elevated PSA (2-10) planning to undergo prostate biopsy

Proclarix® is a blood-based test that addresses the problem of prostate cancer (PCa) overdiagnosis by indicating the risk of clinically significant disease. It is comprised of two novel biomarkers, thrombospondin 1 (THBS1) and cathepsin D (CTSD), and is combined with total prostate-specific antigen (tPSA), free PSA (fPSA) and age.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Assess the clinical performance of Proclarix® in a United States (US) cohort when compared to the biopsy results.
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the collection of prostate biopsy results at 90 days

Evaluate Proclarix®'s clinical performance, specifically NPV to predict the absence of csPCa on prostate biopsy.

From enrollment to the collection of prostate biopsy results at 90 days

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Evaluate Proclarix's clinical ability to correlate with and add to the results of other diagnostic tests performed as standard of care (i.e., MRI, ultrasound, etc.)
Tidsramme: From enrollment to collection of biopsy results at 90 days

Compare study test results to SOC screening and diagnostic tests.

From enrollment to collection of biopsy results at 90 days
Assess Proclarix®'s clinical performance compared with percent free PSA (%fPSA), the Prostate Health Index (phi), and a risk calculator as proposed by the American Urological Association (AUA) guidelines.
Tidsramme: From enrollment to collection of biopsy results at 90 days

Compare other validated study endpoints to study test results.

From enrollment to collection of biopsy results at 90 days

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Neil Shore, MD, Carolina Urologic Research Center

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

3. april 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

31. marts 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

31. marts 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

14. april 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

14. april 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

22. april 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

28. september 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

23. september 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • SQNM-PRO-401

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Ingen

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