Generative AI-Based Health Education for Older Adults With Sarcopenic Obesity
An Exploration of Health-Promoting Effects of Personalized AI-Generated Multimedia Health Education in Community-Dwelling Older Adults With Sarcopenic Obesity
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Hsin-Yen Yen, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 27749 886-2-2736-1661
- E-mail: kenji@tmu.edu.tw
Studiesteder
-
-
-
Taipei, Taiwan, 110
- Taipei Medical University
-
Kontakt:
- Hsin-Yen Yen, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 27749 886-2-2736-166
- E-mail: kenji@tmu.edu.tw
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- . Age: 60 years or older
- . Smartphone ownership with internet connectivity
- . Appendicular fat-free mass (AFFM) calculated by the equation: AFFM = 14.529 + (17.989 * height)+ (0.1307 * fat mass). The cut-off value corresponds to a residual ≤ 3.4 in the equation
- . Ability to read, listen, and understand health education materials with normal cognitive function (MMSE score ≥ 25) and normal sensory function.
Exclusion Criteria:
- . Functional dependency
- . Current residence in long-term care facilities or hospitals
- . Presence of serious diagnosed diseases, disabilities, or mental health issues requiring medical treatment that might influence the study process.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Ingen indgriben: Ingen indgriben
|
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based text materials
|
Participants receive a text message regarding the health education topic.
|
|
Eksperimentel: Generative AI-based video materials
|
Participants receive a video message , accompanied by AI-generated background music at the beginning and end.
Male avatars are used for PA and SO education, and female avatars are used for HD education.
|
|
Eksperimentel: Generative AI-based images materials
|
Participants receive one Gen-AI-generated image concerning the health education topic, formatted as a health poster.
|
|
Eksperimentel: Generative AI-based voice materials
|
Participants receive a podcast-style voice message regarding the health education topic.
The recording incorporates AI-generated background voice.
Male voices are utilized for physical activity (PA) education, while female voices are used for healthy diet (HD) and sarcopenic obesity (SO) education.
|
|
Ingen indgriben: Comparator Group
|
|
|
Eksperimentel: Non-Personalized Gen-AI MHE
|
Participants receive non-personalized multimodal health education generated by generative AI.
|
|
Eksperimentel: Personalized Gen-AI MHE
|
Participants receive personalized multimodal health education tailored through generative AI.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
The Chinese version of the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly
Tidsramme: Baseline, midpoint (the 6th week), and post-intervention (the 13rd week)
|
This questionnaire consists of 12 items assessing physical activity (PA) over the past 7 days, including leisure-time, household, and occupational activities.
Total, light-, moderate-, and vigorous-intensity PA can be calculated in metabolic equivalents of task-minutes per week (MET-min/week).
|
Baseline, midpoint (the 6th week), and post-intervention (the 13rd week)
|
|
General Dietary Behavior Inventory
Tidsramme: Baseline, midpoint (the 6th week), and post-intervention (the 13rd week)
|
A total of 16 items measure participants' healthy behaviors using a 5-point bipolar scale.The score of each item is summed up to a total score, with a higher score representing healthier dietary behavior.
|
Baseline, midpoint (the 6th week), and post-intervention (the 13rd week)
|
|
The skeletal muscle index (SMI)
Tidsramme: Baseline, midpoint (the 6th week), and post-intervention (the 13rd week)
|
A body composition analyzer using bioelectrical impedance analysis technology is conducted.
A higher score (kg/m2) of the skeletal muscle index (SMI) indicates greater muscle mass for sarcopenic indicators.
|
Baseline, midpoint (the 6th week), and post-intervention (the 13rd week)
|
|
Muscle Strength
Tidsramme: Baseline, midpoint (the 6th week), and post-intervention (the 13rd week)
|
Muscle strength is assessed using a handheld grip device (SANKA, Japan).
Participants are asked to stand, allow the wrist and arm of the dominant hand to hang straight down, and maintain maximum strength for more than 3 seconds.
This measurement is repeated three times, and the maximum value (kg) is used as the muscle strength.
|
Baseline, midpoint (the 6th week), and post-intervention (the 13rd week)
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
The Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II
Tidsramme: Baseline, midpoint (the 6th week), and post-intervention (the 13rd week)
|
The Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II consists of 29 items measuring participants' engagement in healthy lifestyles.
A 4-point Likert scale is used (1 never, 2 sometimes, 3 frequently, and 4 regularly).
|
Baseline, midpoint (the 6th week), and post-intervention (the 13rd week)
|
|
World Health Organization (WHO)- Quality of Life Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline, midpoint (the 6th week), and post-intervention (the 13rd week)
|
A shorter version with 28 questions.
The scale evaluates various aspects of life, including physical health, psychological state, social relationships, and environmental factors, scored between 1 and 5.
|
Baseline, midpoint (the 6th week), and post-intervention (the 13rd week)
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- N202404120
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .