Denne side blev automatisk oversat, og nøjagtigheden af ​​oversættelsen er ikke garanteret. Der henvises til engelsk version for en kildetekst.

Comparison of 26G and 30G Needles for Masseter Trigger Point Injections in Patients With Myofascial Pain Syndrome (MASS-NEEDLE)

3. november 2026 opdateret af: Ceylan Guzel, Medipol University

Comparison of Two Needle Gauges (26G and 30G) for Masseter Muscle Trigger Point Injection in Myofascial Pain Syndrome: A Randomized Split-Face Controlled Trial

This randomized split-face study aims to compare the effects of 26G and 30G needles used for masseter trigger point injections with lidocaine in patients with myofascial pain syndrome. Both needle sizes are routinely used in clinical practice. Pain reduction from baseline to day 14 will be compared between the two sides of the face. Secondary outcomes include pain reduction at day 7, procedural pain, injection-site tenderness at 48 hours, bruising, and patient preference. The split-face design allows both needle sizes to be evaluated in the same patient, minimizing individual differences.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Both 26G and 30G needles were routinely used for masseter trigger point injection in our clinic. Comparing these gauges under otherwise standardized conditions may help clarify whether needle selection affects short-term pain reduction, procedural pain, and patient preference. A randomized split-face design permits this comparison within the same patient, reducing the influence of differences between individuals.

The primary objective of this study was to compare the within-patient reduction in palpation-evoked masseter pain between sides treated with 26G and 30G needles from baseline to day 14 following lidocaine injection. Secondary objectives were to compare pain reduction at day 7, overall procedural pain, injection-site tenderness at 48 hours, ecchymosis, and patient preference.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

40

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Adults aged 18-65 years.

Bilateral masseter myofascial pain persisting for at least 8 weeks.

Baseline palpation-evoked pain score of ≥6 on an 11-point Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) on each side.

Presence of at least one active myofascial trigger point within a palpable taut band in each masseter muscle, reproducing the patient's familiar pain.

Diagnosis established according to the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD).

No previous treatment for masseter myofascial pain.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concomitant temporomandibular joint arthralgia.

Known allergy to local anesthetics.

Pregnancy or lactation.

Active infection, open lesion, or malignancy at the injection site.

Bleeding diathesis or use of anticoagulant or antiplatelet medications.

Inability to cooperate with study procedures.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Bilateral Masseter Trigger Point Injection 26 G

All participants received bilateral masseter trigger point injections in a single session. A 26-gauge (26G) needle was randomly assigned to one masseter muscle and a 30-gauge (30G) needle to the contralateral masseter muscle using a computer-generated randomization sequence. Each masseter received 0.3 mL of 2% lidocaine without vasoconstrictor using a standardized injection technique. The right masseter was injected first in all participants. Participants and the outcome assessor were blinded to needle-gauge allocation, whereas the injecting clinician was not blinded.

A 26-gauge (0.45 × 13 mm) needle was used for masseter trigger point injection. A total of 0.3 mL of 2% lidocaine without vasoconstrictor was administered using a standardized injection technique.

Eksperimentel: Bilateral Masseter Trigger Point Injection 30 G

All participants received bilateral masseter trigger point injections in a single session. A 26-gauge (26G) needle was randomly assigned to one masseter muscle and a 30-gauge (30G) needle to the contralateral masseter muscle using a computer-generated randomization sequence. Each masseter received 0.3 mL of 2% lidocaine without vasoconstrictor using a standardized injection technique. The right masseter was injected first in all participants. Participants and the outcome assessor were blinded to needle-gauge allocation, whereas the injecting clinician was not blinded.

A 30-gauge (0.45 × 13 mm) needle was used for masseter trigger point injection. A total of 0.3 mL of 2% lidocaine without vasoconstrictor was administered using a standardized injection technique.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Between-Needle Difference in Palpation-Evoked Masseter Pain Reduction From Baseline to Day 14
Tidsramme: Baseline and Day 14 (14 days after injection)

Palpation-evoked masseter pain was assessed separately on each side using an 11-point Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). At baseline and day 14, pain was recorded at the most painful trigger point identified during each assessment. Pain reduction was calculated as baseline NRS minus day 14 NRS for each side. The primary outcome was the within-participant difference in pain reduction between the 30G and 26G needle interventions (30G minus 26G). Positive values indicated greater pain reduction with 30G.

Baseline and Day 14 (14 days after injection)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Between-Needle Difference in Palpation-Evoked Masseter Pain Reduction at Day 7
Tidsramme: Baseline and Day 7

Palpation-evoked masseter pain was assessed separately on each side using an 11-point Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). Pain reduction was calculated as baseline NRS minus day 7 NRS for each side. The within-participant difference in pain reduction between the 30G and 26G needle interventions was calculated as 30G minus 26G. Positive values indicated greater pain reduction with 30G.

Baseline and Day 7

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Overall Procedural Pain During Masseter Trigger Point Injection
Tidsramme: Day 0 (within 60 seconds after each injection)

Overall procedural pain was assessed separately for the 26G and 30G needle interventions using an 11-point Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). Participants rated the entire injection procedure, including skin penetration, intramuscular needle manipulation, and lidocaine administration. Pain was recorded within 60 seconds after each injection. Within-participant pain scores were compared between needle gauges.

Day 0 (within 60 seconds after each injection)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

20. november 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. januar 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. februar 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

3. november 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

3. november 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

9. november 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

9. november 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

3. november 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • E-10840098-50.04-5377

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .