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Transoral Robotic Surgery or Standard Surgery in Treating Patients With Benign or Malignant Tumors of the Larynx and Pharynx

7. maj 2014 opdateret af: Ho-Sheng Lin, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

A Pilot Study Assessing the Use of DA VINCI® Robotic Surgical System in Laryngeal and Pharyngeal Surgeries

RATIONALE: Transoral robotic surgery may make it easier to find and remove benign or malignant tumors of the larynx and pharynx and cause less damage to normal tissue. It is not yet known whether transoral robotic surgery is more effective than standard surgery in diagnosing and treating larynx and pharynx tumors.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying how well transoral robotic surgery works compared with standard surgery in treating patients with benign or malignant tumors of the larynx or pharynx.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Evaluate the potential benefits of using the transoral robotic surgical approach against the conventional open and transoral approaches in patients with benign or malignant disease involving the larynx and pharynx.

Secondary

  • Determine the proportion of laryngeal and pharyngeal surgical procedures where the surgical exposure is adequate to allow the successful completion of the surgical resection using the transoral robotic surgical approach.

OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to transoral robotic surgery or standard therapy consisting of conventional transoral endoscopic or open approach according to their preference.

Patients undergo planned surgical procedures (either diagnostic or therapeutic) appropriate for their disease in the larynx or pharynx via the transoral robotic surgical approach or the conventional transoral endoscopic or open approach.

Patients complete the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Head and Neck Scale, the Performance Status Scale for Head and Neck Cancer Patients, and the University of Washington Quality of Life Scale at baseline and at 3 and 6 months. Patients also undergo voice analysis by acoustic analyses, and speech and swallow pathology evaluation by videostroboscopy and modified barium swallow.

After completion of study procedure, patients are followed at 3 and 6 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 80 patients will be accrued to the control group (standard conventional surgery) and 30 patients will be accrued to the robotic surgery group.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

6

Fase

  • Fase 1

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Michigan
      • Detroit, Michigan, Forenede Stater, 48201-1379
        • Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Benign or malignant disease of the larynx or pharynx that requires surgical intervention for either diagnostic or therapeutic purposes

    • Malignant disease must meet the following criteria:

      • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of 1 of the following:

        • Glottic cancer (T1, T2, and T3)
        • Supraglottic cancer (T1, T2, and T3)
        • Hypopharyngeal cancer (T1 and T2)
        • Oropharyngeal cancer (T1, T2, and T3)
        • Nasopharyngeal cancer (T1 and T2)
      • Resectable involved lymph nodes

      • No invasion of osseous and/or osseocartilaginous structures including the following:

        • Mandibular bone
        • Thyroid cartilage
        • Hyoid bone
        • Cricoid bone
        • Vertebral body
      • No pharyngeal wall or tongue-based involvement requiring resection of > 50% of the posterior pharyngeal wall or tongue base
      • No radiological confirmation of carotid artery involvement
      • No fixation of tumor to the prevertebral fascia
      • No bilateral arytenoid involvement
      • No surgical defect requiring open approach for reconstruction
      • No evidence of distant metastasis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Not pregnant
  • No unexplained fever and/or untreated active infection
  • No medical conditions contraindicating general anesthesia
  • No inadequate jaw opening due to prior head and neck surgery, trauma, or radiotherapy

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: daVinci® Robotic Surgical System
Participants will undergo a planned surgical procedures via the robotic approach.
Procedure: terapeutisk konventionel kirurgi
Procedure: livskvalitetsvurdering
Procedure: diagnostisk endoskopisk kirurgi
Procedure: vurdering af terapikomplikationer
Procedure: terapeutisk endoskopisk kirurgi
Procedure: videoassisteret operation
Procedure: transoral robotic surgery

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Operative time that directly affects operative cost
Tidsramme: post operative
post operative

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Blodtab
Tidsramme: Under operationen
Under operationen
Intra-operative and post-operative complications
Tidsramme: during the operation and post operative
during the operation and post operative
Need for reconstruction
Tidsramme: post operative
post operative
Margins status
Tidsramme: post operative
post operative
Length of hospital stay
Tidsramme: during time as inpatient
during time as inpatient
Tracheostomy and PEG dependence
Tidsramme: post operative
post operative
Days to oral intake
Tidsramme: post operative
post operative
Time to locoregional recurrence
Tidsramme: post operative
post operative
Speech intelligibility
Tidsramme: post operative
post operative
Quality of life
Tidsramme: 3 months and 6 month following completion of surgery
3 months and 6 month following completion of surgery
Postoperative pain
Tidsramme: post operative
post operative
Proportion of robotic surgical cases where adequate surgical exposure allowed for successful operation completion
Tidsramme: post operative
post operative

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

Samarbejdspartnere

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Ho-Sheng Lin, MD, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. maj 2009

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. februar 2010

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2010

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

9. juni 2009

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

9. juni 2009

Først opslået (Skøn)

11. juni 2009

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

9. maj 2014

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

7. maj 2014

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2014

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • CDR0000642940
  • P30CA022453 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
  • WSU-2008-022

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med terapeutisk konventionel kirurgi

Søg i lignende forsøg

Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

Medicinske tilstande

Narkotikainterventioner

CROs by country

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Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

Abonner