Denne side blev automatisk oversat, og nøjagtigheden af ​​oversættelsen er ikke garanteret. Der henvises til engelsk version for en kildetekst.

Brief Interventions to Increase HPV Vaccine Acceptance in School-based Health Centers

6. februar 2014 opdateret af: Vaughn Rickert, Indiana University

Brief Interventions to Increase HPV Vaccine Acceptance in School-based Health Centers in Adolescents

Using health behavior theories and theories related to the effects of persuasive messages (i.e., inoculation theory), we plan to: 1. Systematically test the effects of brief persuasive message interventions on receipt of the first dose of HPV vaccine; and 2. evaluate the effects of the interventions on followup with subsequent doses of vaccine (using reminder notices with persuasive message content). One set of interventions will involve a comparison of a 1 sided message, which only emphasizes the positive aspects of a recommended behavior, with a 2 sided message, which presents negative aspects of the behavior followed by positive counterarguments. A second set of interventions will involve a test of a social compliance (foot-in-the-door technique, in which half of the parent participants will be asked to respond to a high compliance request (i.e., a request likely to generate high compliance, such as, "Do you want to protect your daughter from cancer? or for male children, "Do you want to protect your son from genital warts?"before subsequently being asked about actually having their adolescents vaccinated. The other half of the parents will not receive a high compliance request. Parents of 11-14 year old adolescents will be randomized to the two sets of interventions, resulting in a 2 X 2 design: message sidedness (1 sided; 2 sided) and social compliance request (yes; no). The specific aims of this proposal are to evaluate the 1) efficacy of 2 sided vs. 1 sided messages on rates of HPV vaccination; 2) the efficacy of a social compliance intervention on rates of HPV vaccination; and 3) potential moderators and mediators of message effect on vaccine acceptance.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The proposed study will employ a randomized, full factorial experimental design to examine the effects of brief message interventions on parents' acceptance of the first dose of HPV vaccine for their adolescents aged 11-14 years, as well as follow through with subsequent doses. Specifically, the study will employ a 2 x 2 experimental design, in which participants will be assigned randomly to one of two different message sidedness conditions (1 sided vs. 2 sided) and two social compliance conditions (high compliance request [HCR] vs. noHCR). The interventions will be administered by a bilingual research assistant who will read, verbatim, scripts provided to them. Computer assisted telephone interview (CATI) will be used to gather demographic and background information as well as parental health beliefs regarding preexisting worries about HPV vaccine leading to safety concerns (moderator variable) prior to administration of the interventions. After the interventions, additional health beliefs will be assessed (mediators).

  1. A greater proportion of girls as compared to boys will receive a first dose of vaccine.
  2. Among both girls and boys who receive a first dose of Gardasil™, no differences in completion rates will be detected.
  3. The social compliance intervention to be more effective with parents of girls as compared to parents of boys. This prediction of a differential effect is based on the fact that cervical cancer will be seen as a more serious and less stigmatizing condition than genital warts.

In summary, the implementation of this protocol will allow us to systematically examine the use of two different interventions on parents of both boys and girls. Thus, parents (n=800) of 11-14 year old girls and boys will be randomized to the two sets of interventions, resulting in a 2 X 2 design: message sidedness (1-sided; 2-sided) and HCR (yes; no).

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

600

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Texas
      • Galveston, Texas, Forenede Stater, 77550
        • Teen Health Centers

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

11 år til 15 år (Barn)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The parents of adolescent males and females (aged 11-14 years) who have provided written consent for their adolescent to receive health care services through the Teen Health Center, Inc, a nonprofit organization that works in collaboration with the Department of Pediatrics at the University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas and whose adolescents have not received their first dose of HPV vaccine, will be eligible to participate.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having received one or more doses of the HPV vaccine Gardasil

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Faktoriel opgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Compliance
Parents will be randomized to receive high or no compliance condition where those in the experimental group will be asked about whether or not they will protect their daughter from cervical cancer or for males, their son from genital warts.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Compliance
Parent will either receive a high or no compliance condition where each is asked to endorse the importance of prevention cervical cancer or genital warts depending on their teen's gender.
Eksperimentel: Message sidedness
Parents will be given either a one-sided verbal message or a two-sided verbal message about the HPV vaccine.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Message sidedness
Parent will receive either a one-sided or two-sided message about the HPV vaccine

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Gardasil immunization
Tidsramme: One year
Parent signs vaccine information sheet and returns to school-based health center. Adolescent is vaccinated with first dose of Gardasil by licensed health care professional.
One year

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Completion of three dose series of Gardasil
Tidsramme: Three years
We will identify all enrolled parents to determine whether their adolescent received all three required Gardasil immunization across a three year period.
Three years
Message type
Tidsramme: Two years
Determine whether the type of message delivered to parent, i.e., one-sided or two-sided, increases the number of first dose immunizations.
Two years
Gender
Tidsramme: One year
Determine if there are gender differences between male and female children relative to first dose administration
One year

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Indiana University

Samarbejdspartnere

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Vaughn I Rickert, PsyD, Indiana University School of Medicine

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. september 2010

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. juni 2014

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. juni 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

2. februar 2009

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

15. marts 2010

Først opslået (Skøn)

16. marts 2010

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

10. februar 2014

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

6. februar 2014

Sidst verificeret

1. februar 2014

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 0911-50

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Human papillomavirus infektion

Søg i lignende forsøg

Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

Medicinske tilstande

Narkotikainterventioner

CROs by country

CROs in Algeria

Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

Abonner