- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT01299519
Progressive Weight Loss and Metabolic Health (PWL)
30. juni 2017 opdateret af: Washington University School of Medicine
This study will evaluate the potential beneficial cardiometabolic effect of moderate (5%) weight loss and progressive (5%, 10%, and 15%) weight loss in obese adults without diabetes.
Participants will be randomly assigned to one of 2 groups.
Group 1: supervised weight loss group (low-calorie diet).
Group 2: supervised weight maintenance group (normal diet).
Of those assigned to group 1, half of the participants will lose 5% of their body weight and the other half will lose 5%, 10%, and 15% of their weight over time under the guidance of a dietitian.
Research testing will be repeated at each time point (5%, 10%, and 15% weight loss).
In group 2, research testing will be repeated after six months.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
59
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
Missouri
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Saint Louis, Missouri, Forenede Stater, 63110
- Washington University School of Medicine
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Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
21 år til 65 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Obese: Body Mass Index from 30 to 45
- Insulin Resistant: HOMA-IR score greater than or equal to 2
Exclusion Criteria:
- diabetes
- smoking
- pregnancy
- breastfeeding
- heart failure
- history of liver disease including hepatitis
- alcoholism
- exercise more than 2 hours per week
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Grundvidenskab
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Weight Loss
Half of the subjects in the weight loss arm will lose 5% of their weight through a low-calorie diet, and half will also lose 10% and 15% body weight.
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Half of the subjects in the weight loss arm will lose 5% of their weight through a low-calorie diet, and half will also lose 10% and 15% body weight.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Weight Maintenance
Subjects in the weight maintenance arm will maintain a steady body weight (plus or minus 2% of initial body weight) for six months.
|
Subjects in the weight maintenance arm will maintain a steady body weight (plus or minus 2% of initial body weight) for six months.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Insulin Sensitivity
Tidsramme: baseline through weight loss (approximately one year)
|
In the weight-loss arm we will measure insulin sensitivity at baseline, after 5% weight loss, after 10% weight loss and again after 15% weight loss.
Each weight loss phase will last an average of four months for a total of approximately one year.
In the weight maintenance arm we will measure insulin sensitivity at baseline and after six months.
|
baseline through weight loss (approximately one year)
|
|
intra-hepatic triglyceride
Tidsramme: baseline through weight loss (approximately one year)
|
In the weight-loss arm we will measure intra-hepatic triglyceride at baseline, after 5% weight loss, after 10% weight loss and again after 15% weight loss.
Each weight loss phase will last an average of four months for a total of approximately one year.
In the weight maintenance arm we will measure intra-hepatic triglyceride at baseline and after six months.
|
baseline through weight loss (approximately one year)
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
total cholesterol
Tidsramme: baseline through weight loss (approximately one year)
|
In the weight-loss arm we will measure total cholesterol at baseline, after 5% weight loss, after 10% weight loss and again after 15% weight loss.
Each weight loss phase will last an average of four months for a total of approximately one year.
In the weight maintenance arm we will measure total cholesterol at baseline and after six months.
|
baseline through weight loss (approximately one year)
|
|
systolic blood pressure
Tidsramme: baseline through weight loss (approximately one year)
|
In the weight-loss arm we will measure systolic blood pressure at baseline, after 5% weight loss, after 10% weight loss and again after 15% weight loss.
Each weight loss phase will last an average of four months for a total of approximately one year.
In the weight maintenance arm we will measure systolic blood pressure at baseline and after six months.
|
baseline through weight loss (approximately one year)
|
|
Cell proliferation (growth) rates in the colon - optional procedure
Tidsramme: baseline through weight loss (approximately four months to one year)
|
Colon cell proliferation rates will be determined using stable isotope labelled tracer methods in conjunction with sigmoid colon biopsy samples.
In the weight-loss arm we will measure colonocyte proliferation rate at baseline, and once again after weight loss (either 5% weight loss, or 10% weight loss, or 15% weight loss; i.e.
only one time after weight loss).
Each weight loss phase will last an average of four months for a total of approximately one year.
In the weight maintenance arm we will measure colonocyte proliferation rate at baseline and after six months.
|
baseline through weight loss (approximately four months to one year)
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Yoshino J, Patterson BW, Klein S. Adipose Tissue CTGF Expression is Associated with Adiposity and Insulin Resistance in Humans. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2019 Jun;27(6):957-962. doi: 10.1002/oby.22463. Epub 2019 Apr 19.
- Volkow ND, Wang GJ, Telang F, Fowler JS, Goldstein RZ, Alia-Klein N, Logan J, Wong C, Thanos PK, Ma Y, Pradhan K. Inverse association between BMI and prefrontal metabolic activity in healthy adults. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2009 Jan;17(1):60-5. doi: 10.1038/oby.2008.469. Epub 2008 Oct 23.
- van Vliet S, Koh HE, Patterson BW, Yoshino M, LaForest R, Gropler RJ, Klein S, Mittendorfer B. Obesity Is Associated With Increased Basal and Postprandial beta-Cell Insulin Secretion Even in the Absence of Insulin Resistance. Diabetes. 2020 Oct;69(10):2112-2119. doi: 10.2337/db20-0377. Epub 2020 Jul 10.
- de Jonge L, Moreira EA, Martin CK, Ravussin E; Pennington CALERIE Team. Impact of 6-month caloric restriction on autonomic nervous system activity in healthy, overweight, individuals. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2010 Feb;18(2):414-6. doi: 10.1038/oby.2009.408. Epub 2009 Nov 12.
- McLaughlin T, Abbasi F, Kim HS, Lamendola C, Schaaf P, Reaven G. Relationship between insulin resistance, weight loss, and coronary heart disease risk in healthy, obese women. Metabolism. 2001 Jul;50(7):795-800. doi: 10.1053/meta.2001.24210.
- Chondronikola M, Magkos F, Yoshino J, Okunade AL, Patterson BW, Muehlbauer MJ, Newgard CB, Klein S. Effect of Progressive Weight Loss on Lactate Metabolism: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2018 Apr;26(4):683-688. doi: 10.1002/oby.22129. Epub 2018 Feb 24.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
1. februar 2011
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
1. september 2015
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
1. april 2016
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
10. februar 2011
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
17. februar 2011
Først opslået (Skøn)
18. februar 2011
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
5. juli 2017
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
30. juni 2017
Sidst verificeret
1. juni 2017
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 201012904
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .
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