- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT01798784
Habit Formation for Adherence to Statin Use and LDL Reduction
18. maj 2020 opdateret af: University of Pennsylvania
Testing Behavioral Economic Interventions to Improve Statin Use and Reduce CVD Risk
In a 4-arm, Randomized Control Trial among members of CVS Caremark or Penn Medicine Patients with suboptimal cholesterol control who are at high risk for CVD, the study investigators propose to test the effectiveness of different behavioral economic techniques in inducing habit formation for adherence to statin use and sustained reductions in LDL cholesterol after financial incentives are discontinued.
Primary outcome is changes in LDL from enrollment to 12 months (6 months after cessation of financial incentives).
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
805
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 19104
- University of Pennsylvania
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Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Individuals at high risk of a cardiac event, specifically one of the following:
- Individuals with clinical CVD (defined as diagnosis with myocardial infarction, stroke, or peripheral vascular disease) with an LDL greater than or equal to 100 mg/dl ;
- Individuals with Diabetes (between the ages of 40-75) with an LDL greater than or equal to 100 mg/dl;
- Individuals without clinical CVD or diabetes with LDL greater than or equal to 100 mg/dl and estimated 10-year CVD risk 7.5%;
- Individuals without clinical CVD or diabetes with LDL cholesterol greater than or equal to 190 mg/dl A prescription filled for a statin medication within the last 12 months (derived from pharmacy records);
- Medication Possession Ratio (MPR) less than or equal to 80%
- Low medication adherence on self-report completed during enrollment
Exclusion Criteria:
- Less than 18 years old
- Contraindication to further statin use or have suffered side effects from statins, such as myopathy
- Will not or cannot give consent
- History of active or progressive liver disease or abnormal liver function tests on baseline screening when applicable
- Currently participating in another clinical trial with related aims
- Co-morbidities likely to lead to death within a short-period
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Ingen indgriben: Control Arm
Arm 1 will be the Control arm, in which participants receive an electronic pill container and are provided with daily reminders to take their medication but are not enrolled in the sweepstakes.
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Eksperimentel: Sweepstakes Incentive 1
Arm 2 will be a sweepstakes incentive arm where participants receive an electronic pill container and daily reminders to take their medication.
In addition, this group is enrolled in a sweepstakes, in which participants may win money if they remember to take their medication.
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Daily sweepstake conditional on daily medication adherence
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Eksperimentel: Sweepstake Incentive 2
Arm 3 will be a sweepstake incentive arm where participants receive an electronic pill container and daily reminders to take their medication.
In addition, this group is enrolled in a sweepstakes, in which monetary prizes may be awarded if participants take their medication prior to receiving a reminder.
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Daily sweepstake conditional on daily medication adherence
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Eksperimentel: Sweepstake Incentive 3
Arm 4 will be a sweepstake incentive arm where participants receive an electronic pill container and daily reminders to take their medication.
In addition, this group is enrolled in a sweepstakes, in which each participant maintains an account that will accumulate money based on their medication adherence throughout the study.
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Daily sweepstake conditional on daily medication adherence
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
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Change in LDL from baseline to 12 months
Tidsramme: 12 months
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12 months
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
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Statin Adherence 6 months after active phase of intervention
Tidsramme: 6 months
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6 months
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Peter Reese, MD, MSCE, University of Pennsylvania
- Ledende efterforsker: Iwan Barankay, PhD, University of Pennsylvania
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Russell LB, Norton LA, Pagnotti D, Sevinc C, Anderson S, Finnerty Bigelow D, Iannotte LG, Josephs M, McGilloway R, Barankay I, Putt ME, Reese PP, Asch DA, Goldberg LR, Mehta SJ, Tanna MS, Troxel AB, Volpp KG. Using Clinical Trial Data to Estimate the Costs of Behavioral Interventions for Potential Adopters: A Guide for Trialists. Med Decis Making. 2021 Jan;41(1):9-20. doi: 10.1177/0272989X20973160. Epub 2020 Nov 20.
- Barankay I, Reese PP, Putt ME, Russell LB, Phillips C, Pagnotti D, Chadha S, Oyekanmi KO, Yan J, Zhu J, Volpp KG, Clapp JT. Qualitative Exploration of Barriers to Statin Adherence and Lipid Control: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2021 May 3;4(5):e219211. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.9211.
- Barankay I, Reese PP, Putt ME, Russell LB, Loewenstein G, Pagnotti D, Yan J, Zhu J, McGilloway R, Brennan T, Finnerty D, Hoffer K, Chadha S, Volpp KG. Effect of Patient Financial Incentives on Statin Adherence and Lipid Control: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Oct 1;3(10):e2019429. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.19429.
- Putt ME, Reese PP, Volpp KG, Russell LB, Loewenstein G, Yan J, Pagnotti D, McGilloway R, Brennen T, Finnerty D, Hoffer K, Chadha S, Barankay I. The Habit Formation trial of behavioral economic interventions to improve statin use and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease: Rationale, design and methodologies. Clin Trials. 2019 Aug;16(4):399-409. doi: 10.1177/1740774519846852. Epub 2019 May 31.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
1. juli 2013
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
1. september 2017
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
1. september 2017
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
21. februar 2013
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
21. februar 2013
Først opslået (Skøn)
26. februar 2013
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
20. maj 2020
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
18. maj 2020
Sidst verificeret
1. maj 2020
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 1R01AG043844-01 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
- 5R01AG043844 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .
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