- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT02323802
Diet Therapy Versus Prescriptive Educational Group Intervention in Overweight / Obese Patients at First Episode of AMI: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Results after interventions on lifestyle in the secondary prevention of ischemic heart disease are not always consistent, and the Guidelines multidisciplinary measures aren't easily achievable.
Therefore, the purpose of this research project is the identification of an interventional approach to effective secondary prevention and realistic feasibility, in a field of multifactorial risk. The study is open to patients who totaled a double chronic disease, obesity/overweight and coronary heart disease, and who experienced a first event of ischemic cardiac infarction (AMI). The aim is to evaluate the effectiveness of a group educational intervention in a sample of overweight and obese patients (BMI > 24.9) incurred in a first episode of acute myocardial infarction (non-STEMI and STEMI), comparing with the classic approach of prescriptive diet therapy.
Studieoversigt
Status
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Forventet)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Pavia, Italien, 27100
- Rekruttering
- Cardiology Department
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Kontakt:
- Arturo Raisaro, MD
- Telefonnummer: +39 0382 502587
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PV
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Pavia, PV, Italien, 27100
- Rekruttering
- Internal Medicine Department, Clinica Medica II, IRCCS San Matteo Foundation
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Kontakt:
- Chiara Muggia, MD
- Telefonnummer: +39 0382 502190
- E-mail: c.muggia@smatteo.pv.it
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Ledende efterforsker:
- Chiara Muggia, MD
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects of both sexes and age ≥ of 18 years consecutively admitted to the Coronary Unit of IRCCS Foundation Policlinico S. Matteo, at first episode of STEMI or non-STEMI AMI, with BMI greater than 24.9.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who can not provide informed consent (because illiterate or with significant language barrier or severe deficit/cognitive decays). Subjects with diseases and/or disabling organ damage. Subjects affected by active neoplasm. Individuals who have submitted arhythmic complications in acute and/or heart failure, or people referring to post-AMI residential rehabilitation. Subjects that are carriers of severe psychiatric disorders diagnosed by DSM-V -TR.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentel: educational group intervention
The group educational food intervention: it provides the delivery of information leaflet and inclusion in groups on a weekly basis for the first 3 meetings, and then, there are other 2 meetings on the third and sixth month by the AMI. The meetings will cover education to self-nutrition, physical activity and learning techniques for stimulus control and management of high-risk situations. |
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Aktiv komparator: prescriptive diet
An objectives food scheme elaborated for each patients will provide the reduction in caloric intake (equivalent to 500-600 calories in deficit if compared to the estimated daily requirement, based on the RDAs) and a reduced intake of lipids, which does not exceed 30% of total calories introduced, with a contribution of saturated fat no more than 7-9% .
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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reduction of body weight
Tidsramme: 6 months
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The proportion of subjects with a 10% reduction in body weight at 6 months
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6 months
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Reduction of reinfarction and revascularization
Tidsramme: 1 year
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1 year
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general and specific mortality
Tidsramme: 1 year
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relative risk of death from all causes and from ischemic heart disease (no. of overall deaths and cardiovascular causes).
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1 year
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quality of life
Tidsramme: 6 months
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quality of life (assessed by SF-36 questionnaire at baseline and 6 months after infarction).
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6 months
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)
Studieafslutning (Forventet)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- AMI-Obesity
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