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Perception of Children With Visible Untreated and Treated Caries (ECC-ET)

10. april 2019 opdateret af: Claudia Tschammler, University of Göttingen
In Germany about 5 to 20% of children suffer from early childhood caries (ECC). Preceding results of eye-tracking-studies on the perception of patients with unilateral cleft and patients with severe orthognathic malocclusion let us assume that caries and missing teeth might influence the observer's focus. The aim of this study is to test the hypothesis that the faces of patients with ECC and patients with signs of dental treatment (crown, gap etc.) are contemplated differently from and assessed more negatively than healthy patients. Particular attention should be paid to potential differences between the findings of the two observer-groups (medical laypersons/ dental students).

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

In Germany about 5 to 20% of children suffer from early childhood caries (ECC). Resulting in complications like damages of the permanent teeth, pain and developmental disorder of the affected jaw, ECC might additionally lead to social exclusion. Previous eye-tracking-studies about the perception of patients with unilateral cleft and patients with severe orthognathic malocclusion demonstrated that these variations are transferring the observer's focus from the eyes and nose to the affected region. The aim of this study is to test the hypothesis that the faces of patients with ECC and patients with signs of dental treatment (crown, gap etc.) are contemplated differently from and assessed more negatively than healthy patients. Particular attention should be paid to potential differences between the findings of the two observer-groups (medical laypersons/ dental students).

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

38

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Lower Saxony
      • Göttingen, Lower Saxony, Tyskland, 37075
        • Department of Preventive Dentistry, Periodontology and Cariology, University Medical Center Goettingen, Germany
      • Hildesheim, Lower Saxony, Tyskland, 31141
        • Cognitive Neuroscience Lab, Institute of Psychology, University of Hildesheim Hildesheim, Germany

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

40

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • healthy
  • student of the University of Göttingen or Hildesheim
  • age ≥ 18 years
  • people who agreed to participate in the study
  • right-hander

Exclusion Criteria:

  • missing agreement to participate in the study
  • missing cooperation,
  • age < 18 years
  • left-hander
  • wearer of glasses
  • people with severe systemic diseases, especially states with associated temporary or permanent restriction of immune status
  • people with severe mental illness who have altered perception or neurophysiological stimulus processing.
  • people who take regularly or at the time of the study drug or drugs that altered a perception or neurophysiological stimulus processing

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Dentistry students
Dentistry students of the University of Göttingen
Psychology students
Psychology students of the University of Hildesheim

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
The first fixation on one of both pictures will be measured
Tidsramme: 3 sec
both pictures: a) emotional, b) neutral
3 sec

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
First fixation of one of three areas of interest will be measured
Tidsramme: 300 msec
areas of interest: a) eyes, b) nose, c) mouth
300 msec
Fixation time and fixation number of areas of interest will be measured
Tidsramme: 2 sec
areas of interest: a) eyes, b) nose, c) mouth
2 sec
Are the pictures different in valence, arousal, attractiveness
Tidsramme: 30 min

Questionnaire:

  1. How pleasant this stimulus is for you? (9 point scale: 1 negative - 9 positive)
  2. How exciting is this stimulus to you? (9 point scale: 1 low - 9 high) 3 How attractive is this appeal to you? (9 point scale: 1 unattractive - 9 attractive) Self-Assessment-Manikin scales
30 min

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Studieleder: Annette Wiegand, Prof. Dr., Dept. of Prev. Dentistry, Periodontology and Cariology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Germany
  • Studiestol: Kristian Folta-Schoofs, Prof. Dr., Dep. of Psychology, Stiftung Universität Hildesheim, Germany

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. april 2016

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

8. december 2016

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

21. februar 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

26. august 2016

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

8. september 2016

Først opslået (Skøn)

14. september 2016

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

11. april 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

10. april 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2019

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

UBESLUTET

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Caries i tænderne

Abonner