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Measured vs Navigated Techniques in Total Hip Arthroplasty

25. maj 2022 opdateret af: Ottawa Hospital Research Institute

Accuracy in aChieving Optimum reconstrUction: Measured- vs. Navigation- Techniques in Hip Arthroplasty

Accurate reconstruction of the native hip parameters following total hip arthroplasty is associated with improved outcome. In order to improve ability for optimum reconstruction, 3-D templating software can be utilized that provide detailed information regarding native anatomy. In order to achieve reconstruction within acceptable parameters as per pre-operative plan, some surgeons propose the use of intra-operative devices that measure component orientation and joint reconstruction ("Measured-THA"), whilst others propose the use of navigation tools ("Navigation-THA). Both techniques have shown superiority compared to the most commonly used "freehand" technique, but no prior study has assessed for superiority between these 2 techniques. Furthermore, to-date assessment of post-operative reconstruction has not been tested in detail as post-THA assessments are based on radiographs which provide incomplete, 2-dimensional, assessments and are lacking the important axial plane reconstruction parameters. The aims of this prospective, randomized, trial are to 1. appraise the ability to achieve the pre-operative 3-D plan (as per FormusLab) through a comparison of pre-op plan to post-operative reconstruction; 2. compare ability to accurately reconstruct hip following THA between "navigated-" (IntelliJoint®) and "measured-" techniques; and in doing so it will also 3. assess the accuracy of the intra-operative assessments of reconstruction through a comparison of objective (i.e. measured) intra-operative assessments with the post-operative reconstructions achieved.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

100

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

  • Navn: Isabel Horton
  • Telefonnummer: 73032 613-737-8899
  • E-mail: ihorton@ohri.ca

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are signed for a THA for primary or secondary osteoarthritis without overt deformity that would require revision type implants and with good enough bone quality to be listed for uncemented component implantation.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Secondary OA due to Dysplasia (Hartofilakidis >1)
  • Avascular necrosis of the hip with destruction of joint structure
  • Sequelae of Pediatric deformity with abnormal anatomy
  • Cemented fixation of femur or acetabulum
  • Previous arthroplasty-type procedure
  • Previous septic arthritis of the hip

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Measured Technique
Patients in this group will have pre-operative planning done using the measured technique.
Manual intra-operative checks and tools are used to aid in component placement during surgery.
Eksperimentel: Navigated Technique
Patients in this group will have pre-operative planning done using the navigated technique.
IntelliJoint® navigation is an imageless-based navigation system that utilizes a miniature infrared camera and microelectronics to measure hip center of rotation, acetabular inclination and version, leg length, and offset. The device provides accurate real-time data on implant positioning to aid in placement of the components during surgery.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in Pain Assessment - Oxford Hip Score
Tidsramme: once pre-operatively and once one-year post-operatively
The Oxford Hip Score will be given to patients to assess subjective measures of hip pain. Scores for each question from 0 to 4 with 4 being the best outcome. This method, when summed, produces overall scores running from 0 to 48 with 48 being the best outcome
once pre-operatively and once one-year post-operatively
Change in mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression- EuroQol
Tidsramme: once pre-operatively and once one-year post-operatively

the EuroQol (EQ-5D-5L) will be given to patients to assess subjective measures mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression.

Each dimension in the EQ-5D-5L has five response levels: no problems (Level 1); slight; moderate; severe; and extreme problems (Level 5). The maximum score of 1 indicates the best health state, by contrast with the scores of individual questions, where higher scores indicate more severe or frequent problems.

once pre-operatively and once one-year post-operatively
Change in physical, mental, and social health- PROMIS Global-10
Tidsramme: once pre-operatively and once one-year post-operatively
the PROMIS Global-10 will be given to patients to assess subjective measures of physical, mental and social health. It is a 10-item patient-reported questionnaire in which the response options are presented as 5-point (as well as a single 11-point) rating scales. The results of the questions are used to calculate two summary scores: a Global Physical Health Score and a Global Mental Health score. Higher scores indicate worse physical and mental health
once pre-operatively and once one-year post-operatively
Adverse Events
Tidsramme: 90 days post-operatively

Serious adverse events will be monitored. This includes:

  • Wound complication
  • Dislocation
  • Fracture
  • Infection
  • Re-operation
  • Revision surgery
90 days post-operatively

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Accuracy of reconstruction (in mm)
Tidsramme: post-operatively (within one week post-operatively)

A measure (in mm) of how close the planned to actual reconstruction using the aforementioned reconstruction parameters. This will be assessed using:

  • Acetabular component orientation
  • Accuracy of acetabular component orientation

    o Accuracy of femoral version restoration

  • Combined version of arthroplasty in degrees

    • Accuracy of combined version restoration
  • Femoral Offset in mm

    o Accuracy of achieving femoral offset

  • Acetabular offset in mm

    o Accuracy of achieving acetabular offset

  • Total offset in mm

    o Accuracy of achieving total offset

  • Leg Length in mm o Accuracy of achieving leg length
post-operatively (within one week post-operatively)
Comparison of margin of error
Tidsramme: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
This outcome will measure what the margin of error is between intra-operatively measured values and those determined from the post-operative CT scan. This will be done using statistical analysis of data for patients in both study arms.
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Accuracy of reconstruction on outcome
Tidsramme: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
This outcome measure will assess the accuracy of reconstruction correlate with outcome (adverse events and PROMs). This will be done by analyzing accuracy as depicted by the variables in outcome measure 5, and how these measures of accuracy correlate to patient reported outcome measure scores and rates of adverse events
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Accuracy of reconstruction (in degrees)
Tidsramme: post-operatively (within one week post-operatively)

A measure (in degrees) of how close the planned to actual reconstruction using the aforementioned reconstruction parameters. This will be assessed using:

Acetabular component orientation (Radiographic inclination/anteversion in degrees as per Murray)

  • Accuracy of acetabular component orientation (i.e. deviation from target - aim for deviation of < ±5˚)

    ● Femoral Component Version in degrees

  • Accuracy of femoral version restoration (aim for version difference to be less than ±5˚ from pre-operative plan)

    ● Combined version of arthroplasty in degrees

  • Accuracy of combined version restoration (sum of acetabular and femoral version; aim for combined version to be less than ±10˚ from pre-operative plan)
post-operatively (within one week post-operatively)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: George Grammatopoulos, MD, The Ottawa Hospital

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Forventet)

1. juli 2022

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. juli 2024

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. september 2024

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

10. december 2021

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

25. maj 2022

Først opslået (Faktiske)

26. maj 2022

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

26. maj 2022

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

25. maj 2022

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2022

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 3390

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