Udnyttelse af pædagogiske interventioner til gennemførelse af genetisk testning hos sorte patienter med højrisikoprostatacancer
This is a pilot study to improve rates of germline genetic testing for black patients with aggressive prostate cancer as recommended by the updated guidelines by the National Cancer Comprehensive Network (NCCN) in 2018.
In this study, consented patients will undergo a low-risk intervention of an educational session with a trained staff member on germline testing in prostate cancer and, if agreeable, subsequent germline cancer genetic testing via a commercial lab test.
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
This is a prospective, single-arm, quality improvement initiative for the use of a standardized educational intervention on germline testing in black patients with prostate cancer to improve the rates of germline genetic testing among those recommended for testing. Patients who consent to the study will undergo a one-on-one in-person education session regarding the rationale and the benefits/risks of germline testing.
The educational intervention will occur with a clinical research coordinator who will be trained to educate on germline testing in prostate cancer. At the start of the session, the patient will be given a short questionnaire to assess their understanding about germline and genetic testing, along with a Family History questionnaire.
Following the educational intervention, the patient will be asked to complete a short patient education and satisfaction questionnaire.
If a patient wishes to proceed with testing, they will sign the standard consent to proceed with germline testing via a commercial assay. Upon a patient deciding to pursue testing, testing will consist of a prostate cancer germline panel with a commercially available blood or saliva-based assay. Upon receipt of the results, the coordinator will alert the patient's clinician, who will then share the results with the patient either in clinic or by phone. If the results show a pathogenic germline mutation, the patient will be referred to see Henry Ford Health genetics clinic for consultation with a genetics counselor.
If a patient pursues genetic testing, following receipt of results, the patient's clinicians will be asked to complete a short survey on to assess how the results of germline testing affected the patient's current and future management.
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
Michigan
-
Detroit, Michigan, Forenede Stater, 48202
- Henry Ford Cancer Pavilion
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Men, age greater than or equal to 18 years of age.
-
Men who racially identify as black or multiracial including black
-
Diagnosis of prostate cancer of any histology.
-
Must meet NCCN guidelines for germline testing
-
Men with very low, low or intermediate risk prostate per NCCN guidelines with a positive family history or intraductal histology. Family history here is considered significant if the patient has:
- a first degree relative with prostate cancer or more than one first/second degree relative with prostate cancer, or
- ≥3 cancers on same side of family, especially diagnoses ≤50 years of age: bile duct, breast, colorectal, endometrial, gastric, kidney, melanoma, ovarian, pancreatic, prostate (but not clinically localized Grade Group 1), small bowel, or urothelial cancer
-
Men with high-risk, very-high risk (per NCCN definitions of risk groups), lymph node positive, or metastatic prostate cancer independent of family history of histology.
-
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have had prior germline testing.
- Have somatic genetic testing that is positive for a possible germline variant.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
- Tildeling: N/A
- Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Educational intervention
Patients will be asked questions about genetic testing for prostate cancer before and after an educational intervention. |
The educational intervention will occur with a clinical research coordinator who will be trained to educate on germline testing in prostate cancer. |
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Testing rate
Tidsramme: 24 months
|
percentage of patients who undergo genetic testing after completing the education session |
24 months
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Baseline knowledge per "Patient Survey on Germline Testing in Prostate Cancer" questionnaire
Tidsramme: Day 1, before intervention
|
Pre-Intervention Patient Questionnaire: The pre-intervention patient questionnaire is a brief 16-item investigator-developed knowledge and attitude scale applicable to this population. It was developed through an expert panel to determine if participants are able to recall key core components about multigene panel testing and capture attitudes about genetic testing. This survey is estimated to take 10 minutes to complete. |
Day 1, before intervention
|
|
Post-intervention knowledge per "Patient Post-Education Patient Survey" questionnaire
Tidsramme: Day 1, after intervention
|
Post-Intervention Patient Questionnaire: The post-intervention patient questionnaire is a brief 24-item investigator-developed knowledge and attitude scale applicable to this population. It includes the same 14 knowledge and attitude items from the pre-intervention survey to assess impact of the educational intervention. It was developed through an expert panel to determine if participants are able to recall key core components about multi-gene panel testing and capture attitudes about genetic testing. There is also a 10-item scale to capture satisfaction with educational intervention. This survey is estimated to take 10 minutes to complete. |
Day 1, after intervention
|
|
Clinician attitudes per "Post Results Clinician Questionnaire"
Tidsramme: 24 months
|
Post-Results Clinician Questionnaire: The post-result clinician questionnaire is a brief 6-item investigator-developed scale to assess whether the genetic testing results altered clinical practice for any given patient including change in disease monitoring, change in recommended treatment, referral to genetic counseling and other parameters. This survey is estimated to take 5 minutes to complete. |
24 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 16491
- HFH-23-01 (Anden identifikator: Henry Ford CCTRO)
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
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