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Integrated Medical, Surgical and Physiotherapy Care for Pregnant Women With Chronic Diseases (IMSP-PregCD)

9. maj 2026 opdateret af: Amany Gomaa Atiaa, Sinai University

Design and Evaluation of an Integrated Medical-Surgical and Physiotherapy Community-Based Care Model for Pregnant Women With Chronic Diseases: A Non-Randomized Controlled Quasi-Experimental Study

This non-randomized controlled quasi-experimental study evaluates the effectiveness of an integrated medical-surgical and physiotherapy community-based care model for pregnant women with chronic diseases. Eligible pregnant women aged 18 years or older and enrolled before 20 weeks of gestation are allocated to either an intervention group receiving coordinated multidisciplinary care plus individualized physiotherapy or a control group receiving standard antenatal care. The intervention includes standardized clinical pathways, care coordination, self-management education, community linkages, and physiotherapy exercises tailored to gestational age, chronic disease type, and baseline functional assessment. Outcomes are assessed at baseline, delivery, and 6 weeks postpartum and include maternal complications, neonatal outcomes, quality of life, treatment adherence, patient satisfaction, healthcare utilization, and maternal physical-function indicators.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Pregnant women with chronic diseases are at increased risk of maternal and neonatal complications. The study tests whether a coordinated care model that integrates medical, surgical, nursing, community-based and physiotherapy services improves outcomes compared with standard fragmented care. Participants in the intervention arm receive multidisciplinary coordination, evidence-based chronic-disease management protocols, self-management support, antenatal education, postnatal follow-up, community linkages, and individualized physiotherapy. Physiotherapy includes baseline assessment of pain, mobility, postural alignment, core strength, pelvic-floor function, and disease-specific safety monitoring. Exercise components include moderate-intensity aerobic training, low-load resistance training, core stabilization, postural training, pelvic-floor muscle training, breathing/relaxation techniques, pelvic tilt exercises, and home exercise. Participants in the control arm receive routine antenatal care without the formal integrated model. Assessments occur at enrollment (T0), delivery (T1), and 6 weeks postpartum (T2).

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

200

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Egypten
      • Cairo, Egypten, 44511
        • Sinai university

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Confirmed pregnancy.
  • Gestational age less than 20 weeks at enrollment.
  • Aged 18 years or older.
  • Confirmed diagnosis of a relevant chronic medical or surgical condition prior to or during pregnancy.
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent. 6. Willing to participate in study procedures and follow-up appointments.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Multiple pregnancy.
  • Severe medical conditions such as cancer or kidney disease.
  • History of previous pregnancy complications .

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Integrated Medical-Surgical and Physiotherapy Community-Based Care Model

This group receives the Integrated Medical-Surgical and Physiotherapy Community-Based Care Model. The model includes:

A structured physiotherapy program individualized according to gestational age, chronic disease type, and baseline assessment findings.

Exercises such as aerobic, resistance, posture correction, core stabilization, pelvic floor muscle training, and breathing exercises.

Aimed at enhancing maternal functional status, reducing complications, and improving healthcare quality.
Enhed: Physiotherapy-based Care
  • Aerobic exercises for cardiovascular endurance.
  • Resistance exercises to improve muscle strength.
  • Posture correction exercises to improve body alignment.
  • Core stabilization exercises to improve overall strength and stability.
  • Pelvic floor muscle training for better support during pregnancy.
  • Breathing exercises to enhance relaxation and reduce
Aktiv komparator: Standard antenatal Care
This group receives Standard Care without the addition of physiotherapy. The care model is focused on routine antenatal care for pregnant women with chronic diseases, without the structured physiotherapy interventions.
Andet: control group
The participants in the control group received the usual routine antenatal care without the added physiotherapy program. The focus was on the management of chronic diseases during pregnancy but did not include the structured exercise regimen provided to the intervention group.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Healthcare Quality:
Tidsramme: Pre-test (baseline) and post-test (6 weeks postpartum)
This outcome assesses the improvement in the overall quality of healthcare provided to pregnant women with chronic diseases after participating in the integrated care model.Healthcare quality was evaluated using questionnaires and possibly clinical records, focusing on the general effectiveness of the intervention.
Pre-test (baseline) and post-test (6 weeks postpartum)
Maternal Complications
Tidsramme: Pre-test (baseline) and post-test (6 weeks postpartum)
The occurrence of pregnancy-related complications in women with chronic diseases was monitored.Complications were tracked and compared between the intervention and control groups, with a focus on any reduction in health risks.
Pre-test (baseline) and post-test (6 weeks postpartum)
Patient Satisfaction
Tidsramme: Pre-test (baseline) and post-test (6 weeks postpartum)
This outcome measures how satisfied the pregnant women were with the care model they received.Patient satisfaction was evaluated using structured questionnaires that assessed their overall experience with the intervention.
Pre-test (baseline) and post-test (6 weeks postpartum)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Physical Health and Maternal Outcomes:
Tidsramme: Pre-test (baseline) and post-test (6 weeks postpartum)
This assesses the improvements in physical health for pregnant women, such as increased physical fitness, reduced pain, and better functionality due to the physiotherapy program.Physical health may have been evaluated through subjective self-reports or objective measures, such as range of motion or strength, based on the physiotherapy exercises.
Pre-test (baseline) and post-test (6 weeks postpartum)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Sinai University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

15. november 2025

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. marts 2026

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. maj 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

4. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

9. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

15. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

15. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

9. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • IRB00014233-77

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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