- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT07625787
Efficacy and Safety of Hematoma Block Versus Brachial Plexus Block for Closed Reduction of Extra-Articular Distal Radius Fracture: A Prospective Study
EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF HEMATOMA BLOCK VERSUS BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK FOR CLOSED REDUCTION OF EXTRA-ARTICULAR DISTAL RADIUS FRACTURE: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY
Distal radius fractures are one of the most common types of fractures, affecting mostly youngsters and the elderly. Safety, ease of use, affordability, and effectiveness all play a role in analgesia during reduction. This study's goal is to assess how well the Hematoma Block (HB) reduces distal forearm fractures in a developing nation like Nepal. At a tertiary care hospital, a randomized comparative study is used. The individuals with distal forearm fractures that have been radiologically confirmed are enrolled after taking informed consent. When reducing distal forearm fractures, the patients are divided into two groups: Brachial Plexus Block (BPB group) and Hematoma Block group. We note the level of pain before, during, and after reduction using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) in both groups. The patient's radiological correction is assessed by Modified Sarmiento Criteria with an immediate post reduction radiograph.
Comparing Hematoma Block and Brachial Plexus Block, we can choose a definitive easy method for reduction that is easy, safe and less time consuming. Hence, the study will provide a guide for commonly occurring distal radius fracture.
Hypotheses of the Study:
Null hypothesis (Ho): There is no difference between feasibility, safety and quality of reduction in the two groups of anesthesia techniques.
Ho: Safety, efficacy and quality of reduction with Hematoma block = Brachial plexus block
Alternate hypothesis (H1): There is a difference between feasibility, safety and quality of reduction in the two groups of anesthesia techniques.
H1: Safety, efficacy and quality of reduction with Hematoma block ≠ Brachial plexus block
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
Bagmati
-
Dhulikhel, Bagmati, Nepal, 45200
- Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Hospital
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion criteria:
- Adult male or female patients in the age range of skeletally mature (18 years and above)
- Displaced distal radius fracture, requiring manipulation
- Only extra-articular fractures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Open fractures (Gustilo Anderson open fracture Type I, II and III), intra-articular fractures, and comminuted fractures.
- Undisplaced distal radial fractures which do not require manipulation.
- Patients who have a history of an adverse reaction to local anesthetics.
- Polytrauma, multiple injuries
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Brachial Plexus Block
Ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia administered by anesthesiology personnel
|
Ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia administered by anesthesiology personnel
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Hematoma Block
Local anesthetic infiltration into the fracture hematoma by an orthopedic surgeon/resident.
|
Local anesthetic infiltration into the fracture hematoma by an orthopedic surgeon/resident.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain Severity Assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Tidsramme: 1 year
|
Pain severity during fracture reduction will be assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), a 10-point scale ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates worst imaginable pain.
Pain scores will be recorded prior to, during, and immediately following fracture reduction.
Higher scores indicate worse pain severity.
|
1 year
|
|
Quality of Fracture Reduction Assessed by Plain Radiographic Parameters
Tidsramme: 1 year
|
Quality of reduction following fracture manipulation will be assessed using plain radiographs in posteroanterior (PA) and lateral views.
Radiographic parameters include ulnar variance (mm), radial length (mm), radial tilt (degrees), and dorsal/palmar tilt (degrees).
Measurements will be compared between hematoma block and brachial plexus block groups.
|
1 year
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Procedure-Related Complications
Tidsramme: 1 year
|
Complications related to fracture reduction or anesthesia technique will be recorded during hospital stay and follow-up.
Complications may include neurovascular injury, compartment syndrome, local anesthetic-related adverse events, infection, or failure of reduction.
Outcome will be reported as number and percentage of participants experiencing complications.
|
1 year
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Nho JH, Jang BW, An CY, Yoo JH, Song S, Cho HB, Kim SH, Kim SI, Jung KJ, Kim B. General versus Brachial Plexus Block Anesthesia in Pain Management after Internal Fixation in Patients with Distal Radius Fracture: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jul 27;19(15):9155. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19159155.
- Lari A, Jarragh A, Alherz M, Nouri A, Behbehani M, Alnusif N. Circumferential periosteal block versus hematoma block for the reduction of distal radius and ulna fractures: a randomized controlled trial. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2023 Feb;49(1):107-113. doi: 10.1007/s00068-022-02078-8. Epub 2022 Aug 18.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 43/51
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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Kliniske forsøg med Distal Radius Fraktur
-
Massachusetts General HospitalAO foundationAfsluttetEkstraartikulær distal radius malunionForenede Stater
-
University of AarhusAfsluttetDistal Radius Fraktur | Radiusbrud distalt | Radius Distal FrakturDanmark
-
Gazi UniversityAfsluttet
-
University of DuhokAfsluttetBørn, kun | Brud Distal RadiusIrak
-
University of Missouri-ColumbiaTilmelding efter invitationDistal Radius Fraktur | Distal radiusfrakturfikseringForenede Stater
-
Corporacion Parc TauliRekrutteringDistal radius frakturreduktionSpanien
-
Assiut UniversityIkke rekrutterer endnu
-
Tan Tock Seng HospitalAfsluttetDistal Radius FrakturSingapore
-
Al-Azhar UniversityAktiv, ikke rekrutterendeDistal Radius FrakturEgypten
-
University of Nove de JulhoRekrutteringDistal Radius FrakturBrasilien
Kliniske forsøg med Brachial Plexus Block
-
Cumhuriyet UniversityAfsluttetPostoperativ smerte | SkulderartroskopiTyrkiet (Türkiye)
-
Tanta UniversityAfsluttetSupraklavikulær Brachial Plexus Blok | Arteriovenøs fistel | Pædiatrisk | Opioid sparningEgypten
-
Chinese University of Hong KongAfsluttetMuskuloskeletale sygdomme eller tilstandeHong Kong
-
University of California, San DiegoTrukket tilbageIVC - Inferior Vena Cava AbnormalityForenede Stater
-
Assiut UniversityIkke rekrutterer endnuBrachial plexus tumorer
-
Tanta UniversityAfsluttet
-
Ciusss de L'Est de l'Île de MontréalTrukket tilbageSkulderkirurgi | Regional anæstesi morbiditetCanada
-
Rabin Medical CenterRekrutteringRegionale anæstesiteknikker i skulderkirurgiIsrael
-
Chinese University of Hong KongRekrutteringMuskuloskeletale sygdomme eller tilstandeHong Kong
-
Zagazig UniversityTilmelding efter invitationOpnåelse af analgesi af høj kvalitet i albueoperationerEgypten