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Sunitinib Maintenance Therapy After Induction Platinum-Based Chemotherapy in Patients With ES-SCLC

13 de marzo de 2014 actualizado por: Gregory Kalemkerian. M.D., University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center

Phase II Trial of Sunitinib (Sutent, SU11248) Maintenance Therapy After Induction Platinum-Based Chemotherapy in Patients With Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

The goal of this study is to determine the progression-free survival rate in patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer who had achieved complete response, partial response, or stable disease with their previous platinum chemotherapy regimen, such as cisplatin or carboplatin in combination with etoposide or irinotecan. In addition, the safety and effectiveness of sunitinib will also be evaluated.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Intervención / Tratamiento

Descripción detallada

Despite a high initial response rate, all patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer treated with standard chemotherapy will develop disease progression, usually within one year of initial treatment. Therefore, prolonging progression-free survival in this disease is meaningful for clinical trials exploring agents such as sunitinib. Sunitinib is a drug that inhibits the biological pathway responsible for the growth and spread of cancer cells. For this reason, we believe that sunitinib maintenance therapy will delay or prevent recurrence and prolong survival.

The goal of this study is to determine the progression-free survival rate in patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer who had achieved complete response, partial response, or stable disease with their previous platinum chemotherapy regimen, such as cisplatin or carboplatin in combination with etoposide or irinotecan. In addition, the safety and effectiveness of sunitinib will also be evaluated.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

16

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, Estados Unidos, 48109
        • University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed extensive-stage SCLC. Extensive-stage is defined as disease that extends beyond one hemithorax and regional lymph nodes (ipsilateral or contralateral hilar, mediastinal, or supraclavicular lymph nodes), or with cytologically positive pleural effusion.
  • Patients who have completed platinum-based chemotherapy and demonstrated a complete response, partial response, or stable disease can be registered on the trial. A maximum of 4 cycles of induction chemotherapy is allowed. Patients must begin therapy within 28-42 days after day 1 of the 4th cycle of induction therapy and within 28 days of scans demonstrating stable disease or better. Prior palliative radiation therapy will be allowed as long as radiation was completed at least 1 week before starting protocol therapy.
  • Resolution of all acute toxic effects of prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy or surgical procedures to NCI CTCAE Version 3.0 grade 1.
  • Age * 18 years with Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) performance status of 0,1 or 2 (Appendix 2).
  • Adequate organ function as evidenced by the laboratory values listed in the protocol

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Symptomatic or untreated brain or leptomeningeal metastases. Treated patients should be neurologically stable for at least 2 weeks after completion of appropriate therapy without the use of steroids. Patients currently on steroids are ineligible.
  • More than 4 cycles of induction chemotherapy. Patients will be eligible for if they have completed at least 2 cycles of platinum-based induction chemotherapy and they have exhibited a complete or partial response to therapy. Patients who have received less than 4 cycles of induction chemotherapy and have less than a partial response will not be eligible.
  • NCI CTCAE grade 3 hemorrhage within 4 weeks of starting the study treatment.
  • History of gross hemoptysis due to lung cancer.
  • Previous or concurrent malignancies, with the exception of adequately treated squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or any other malignancy treated and in clinical remission for more than 3 years.
  • Major surgery or within 4 weeks of starting study treatment.
  • Any history of the following within the 6 months prior to study drug administration: myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft, symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF), cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack, or pulmonary embolism.
  • Ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias
  • Hypertension that cannot be controlled by medications
  • Pre-existing thyroid abnormality with thyroid function that cannot be maintained in the normal range with medication.
  • Therapeutic anticoagulation with warfarin or heparin.
  • Serious concomitant medical illness, including, but not limited to, uncontrolled angina, myocardial infarction and/or stroke within 3 months, or HIV infection.
  • Acute or chronic liver disease
  • History of dementia, active psychiatric disorder or any other condition, considered by the treating physician to impair the patient's ability to take oral pills on a daily basis or comply with the protocol requirements.
  • Pregnant or lactating females.
  • Use of agents with proarrhythmic potential is not permitted during the study.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: N / A
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Maintenance Sunitinib
Main interventional arm of study. Subjects who received maintenance sunitinib experimentally on this study were from a population of (consenting) patients with histologically or cytologically documented Extensive-State Small Cell Lung Cancer (ES-SCLC) who did not progress (were classified as Complete Response or "CR", Partial Response or "PR", or Stable Disease or "SD") after an induction chemotherapy (Cisplatin and etoposide)
Sunitinib will be given at 50 mg/day as a single agent for 4 consecutive weeks followed by a 2-week rest period to form a complete cycle of 6 weeks.
Otros nombres:
  • Sutent

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Progression Free Survival Rate
Periodo de tiempo: 4 Months Post Treatment
The proportion of patients who are progression-free at 4 months after starting sunitinib.
4 Months Post Treatment

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Median Overall Survival
Periodo de tiempo: up to 4 months post treatment
Survival will be defined as the time from the first day of therapy to the date of death. If the patient is lost to follow-up, survival will be censored on the last date the patient was known to be alive. Survival for induction therapy will be calculated from day 1 of first cycle of chemotherapy. Survival for post-induction therapy will be calculated from the date the patient starts sunitinib.
up to 4 months post treatment
Percent of Patients With an Objective Response
Periodo de tiempo: 12 weeks (2 cycles)
Scans were performed every 2 cycles to evaluate for response/progression. Response was assessed according to RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors) criteria. Patients would be considered to have an objective response if they experience CR (Complete Response - Disappearance of all clinical and radiological evidence of target lesions and/or non-target lesions) or PR (Partial Response - A 30% or greater decrease in the sum of LD of all lesions in reference to the baseline sum LD).
12 weeks (2 cycles)
Number of Patients That Discontinue Drug Due to Toxicity
Periodo de tiempo: 20 weeks

Tolerability of Sunitinib will be evaluated by looking at the number of participants who discontinue drug due to toxicity. Toxicity was graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Toxicity Criteria v.3.0.

In the event of any CTC, version 3.0 drug-related grade 3 or 4 non-hematologic or grade 4 hematologic adverse event(s), drug should be held until the toxicity resolves to < grade 1 and then the drug should be restarted at a one dose-level reduction.

Recovery to acceptable levels of toxicity must occur within 4 weeks to allow continuation in the study.

No more than 2 dose reductions are permitted for any patient. If further dose reduction is required, the patient must be removed from the study.

20 weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Gregory Kalemkerian, MD, University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de septiembre de 2007

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de diciembre de 2009

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de enero de 2011

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

4 de febrero de 2008

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

14 de febrero de 2008

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

15 de febrero de 2008

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Estimar)

21 de abril de 2014

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

13 de marzo de 2014

Última verificación

1 de marzo de 2014

Más información

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

Ensayos clínicos sobre sunitinib

3
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