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Whole Body Exercise in Spinal Cord Injury: Effects on Psychosocial Function

19 de junio de 2020 actualizado por: J. Andrew Taylor, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
Persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) are confronted with a multitude of psychological and physiological changes post-injury leading to seemingly insurmountable barriers to participating in daily life. After injury persons with SCI engage in fewer social interactions, spend more time sedentary, and are less likely to leave the home. This leads to restricted social participation that, in turn, contributes to greater psychological problems and negatively impacts the lives of adults with SCI. Intense, structured exercise has substantial potential benefits for improving psychosocial wellbeing among persons with SCI, but accessible exercise options are few and cannot achieve high intensities of whole-body exercise. This work will use approaches to overcome the barriers to intense exercise. The investigators will use hybrid functional electrical stimulation row training (FESRT) to allow for a more intense exercise stimulus, potentially having a greater impact on psychosocial wellbeing. There is initial evidence that persons with mobility impairments who are highly physically active demonstrate better psychosocial wellbeing compared with those who have low levels of physical activity. A limitation to understanding the influence of exercise on psychosocial wellbeing is the lack of robust and time-dependent measures. The investigators will use a smartphone-based research application to measure psychosocial well-being, thus decreasing self-report bias and capturing in-the-moment behavioral and self-report data.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Intervención / Tratamiento

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

26

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Massachusetts
      • Cambridge, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 02139
        • Spaulding Rehabilitation Network

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults (>18 years of age)

    • Be in good health (asymptomatic for acute treatable illness) and medically cleared to exercise
    • Own an iPhone or Android smartphone with the capacity to download and run the research platform (able to log into to the relevant app store, install the app on their own phone, and run the app).
    • Be able to understand, communicate with and be understood by research personnel or Interpreters
    • Be interested in participating and provide informed consent
    • Have a SCI with motor or sensory deficits and use a wheelchair as primary means of mobility
    • Have an injury level only as high as C4 to allow sufficient arm function for rowing

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants will not have previously completed FESRT
  • Acute illness
  • Musculoskeletal injuries that have not healed completely
  • Had heart surgery or are status post-myocardial infarction (MI) in the last 4 to 6 months, -Unstable angina
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥160 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mm Hg)
  • uncontrolled dysrhythmias
  • Recent history of congestive heart failure that has not been evaluated and effectively treated
  • Severe stenotic or regurgitant valvular disease
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Unhealed pressure ulcer Stage 2 or higher at relevant contact sites during exercise.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Prevención
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Único

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: FES-row-training
Subjects will perform 4 months of FES-row-raining
Hybrid FES Row Training using voluntary upper body and electrically-stimulated lower body
Otro: Wait-list time control
Subjects will wait 4 months before performing being allowed to engage in 4 months of FES-row-training
Hybrid FES Row Training using voluntary upper body and electrically-stimulated lower body
Comparador activo: Arms-only-row-training
Subjects will perform 4 months of arms-only row training before being allowed to engage in 4 months of FES-row-training
Hybrid FES Row Training using voluntary upper body and electrically-stimulated lower body

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Depression
Periodo de tiempo: Each week during the 4 months
Difference between groups in depression symptom severity (Patient Health Questionnaire-9); Within-individual Correlation of exercise intensity with depression
Each week during the 4 months
Pain Severity
Periodo de tiempo: Each week during the 4 months
Difference between groups in pain severity, rated on a 0-10 scale ("0 being no pain and 10 being pain so severe you couldn't stand it"); Within-individual Correlation of exercise intensity with pain.
Each week during the 4 months
Pain Interference
Periodo de tiempo: Each week during the 4 months
Difference between groups in pain interference in daily life activities ("0. Not at all 1. A little bit 2. Moderately 3. Quite a bit 4. Extremely"); Within-individual Correlation of exercise intensity with pain.
Each week during the 4 months
Anxiety
Periodo de tiempo: Each week during the 4 months
Difference between groups in anxiety (Spinal Cord Injury Quality of Life Anxiety Short Form); Within-individual Correlation of exercise intensity with anxiety. Minimum score is 9, Maximum score is 45. Higher scores indicate higher anxiety.
Each week during the 4 months
Satisfaction with Social Participation
Periodo de tiempo: Each week during the 4 months
Difference between groups in satisfaction with social roles and activities (Spinal Cord Injury Quality of Life Satisfaction with Social Roles and Activities Short Form); Within-individual Correlation of exercise intensity with satisfaction with social participation. The Minimum score is 20 and the maximum score is 50. Higher values indicate greater satisfaction with social participation.
Each week during the 4 months
Ability to participate in social roles
Periodo de tiempo: Each week during the 4 months
Difference between groups in ability to participate in social roles and activities. Spinal Cord Injury Quality of Life Ability to Participate in Social Roles and Activities Short Form. Within-individual Correlation of exercise intensity with ability to participate in social roles. The Minimum score is 20 and the maximum score is 50. Higher values indicate greater satisfaction with social participation.
Each week during the 4 months

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Health Complications
Periodo de tiempo: Each week during the 4 months
Difference between groups in frequency of secondary health complications; Within-individual Correlation of exercise intensity with secondary health complications.
Each week during the 4 months
Community Mobility
Periodo de tiempo: Each week during the 4 months
Difference between groups in community mobility (Distance traveled each week); Within-individual Correlation of exercise intensity with community mobility.
Each week during the 4 months
Social Connectivity: Frequency
Periodo de tiempo: Each week during the 4 months
Difference between groups in social connectivity (Frequency of phone calls and text messages); Within-individual Correlation of exercise intensity with frequency of social connectivity.
Each week during the 4 months
Social Connectivity: Reciprocity
Periodo de tiempo: Each week during the 4 months
Difference between groups in social connectivity (Reciprocity of phone calls and text messages); Within-individual Correlation of exercise intensity with reciprocity of social connectivity.
Each week during the 4 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: J. Andrew Taylor, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital/Harvard Medical School

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

28 de febrero de 2018

Finalización primaria (Actual)

31 de mayo de 2020

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

31 de mayo de 2020

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

5 de enero de 2018

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

25 de enero de 2018

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

26 de enero de 2018

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

22 de junio de 2020

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

19 de junio de 2020

Última verificación

1 de junio de 2020

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

No

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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