A Personalized Mobile Application Providing Temperature-Related Health Risk Warnings and Protective Recommendations for Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Effectiveness of A Personalized Mobile Application Providing Temperature-Related Health Risk Warnings and Protective Recommendations for Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Tila
Tila
Ehdot
Ehdot
Interventio / Hoito
Interventio / Hoito
Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus
Opintotyyppi
Opintotyyppi
Ilmoittautuminen (Arvioitu)
Ilmoittautuminen
Vaihe
Vaihe
- Ei sovellettavissa
Yhteystiedot ja paikat
Opiskeluyhteys
Opiskeluyhteys
- Nimi: Can Zhang, Ph.D.
- Puhelinnumero: +8613655181384
- Sähköposti: zhangcan@nieh.chinacdc.cn
Osallistumiskriteerit
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
- Aikuinen
- Vanhempi Aikuinen
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Kuvaus
Hospital inclusion criteria:
- Tertiary hospitals;
- Hospitals with respiratory wards that admit patients with COPD;
- Hospitals with a well-established electronic health record system and follow-up capability;
- Hospitals able to assign a study coordinator.
Patient inclusion criteria:
- Age >=40 years and <=80 years, with no restriction on sex;
- Patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
- At least 1 severe acute exacerbation requiring hospitalization, or at least 2 moderate acute exacerbations requiring outpatient or emergency care, within the previous year;
- Local permanent residents with a duration of residence >=6 months;
- Patients who voluntarily agree to participate, are expected to have good adherence, are able to sign informed consent;
- Patients who own a smartphone or other smart device.
Hospital exclusion criteria:
- Primary hospitals or private hospitals;
- Hospitals unable to cooperate with the study protocol.
Patient exclusion criteria:
- Patients with asthma;
- Women who are known to be pregnant or breastfeeding, or who have a positive pregnancy test before cluster randomization;
- Patients with other diseases that may affect participation in the trial, such as refractory hypertension or severe aphasia;
- Patients currently receiving psychiatric or psychological treatment that may contaminate study results;
- Expected survival time <1 year, such as in those with malignant tumors or severe cardiopulmonary disease;
- Participation in other interventional clinical studies that may affect outcome assessment;
- Any other circumstances in which the investigator considers the patient unsuitable for participation in this study or at significant risk, such as cognitive impairment preventing understanding of and/or compliance with study procedures and/or follow-up.
Opintosuunnitelma
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
- Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Ennaltaehkäisy
- Jako: Satunnaistettu
- Inventiomalli: Rinnakkaistehtävä
- Naamiointi: Ei mitään (avoin tarra)
Aseiden lukumäärä
Aseet ja interventiot
Osallistujaryhmä / ArmOsallistujaryhmä / Arm |
Interventio / HoitoInterventio / Hoito |
|---|---|
|
Kokeellinen: Personalized Temperature Risk Intervention + Usual COPD Care
|
This study implements a digital early warning intervention targeting personalized temperature-related health risks.
The mobile application integrates real-time meteorological data and individual characteristics to generate risk levels and deliver tailored health alerts and guidance aimed at supporting risk management and reducing exposure-related health risks.
|
|
Ei väliintuloa: Usual COPD Care
|
Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of COPD Acute Exacerbations
Aikaikkuna: 12 months after baseline
|
Total number of acute exacerbations of COPD managed at home, via outpatient visits, emergency department visits, or hospitalizations.
|
12 months after baseline
|
Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Home-managed COPD Acute Exacerbations
Aikaikkuna: 6 and 12 months after baseline
|
Number of home-managed COPD acute exacerbations
|
6 and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Number of Outpatient-managed COPD Acute Exacerbations
Aikaikkuna: 6 and 12 months after baseline
|
Number of outpatient-managed COPD acute exacerbations
|
6 and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Number of Emergency Department-managed COPD Acute Exacerbations
Aikaikkuna: 6 and 12 months after baseline
|
Number of emergency department-managed COPD acute exacerbations
|
6 and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Number of Hospitalized COPD Acute Exacerbations
Aikaikkuna: 6 and 12 months after baseline
|
Number of hospitalized COPD acute exacerbations
|
6 and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Changes in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire for COPD Patients Score
Aikaikkuna: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
The St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire for COPD patients (SGRQ-C) score ranges from 0 to 100.
Higher scores indicate a worse outcome (poorer health-related quality of life).
|
3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Changes in EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level Score
Aikaikkuna: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
The EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L) score consists of two parts: a questionnaire and a visual analogue scale (VAS).
The questionnaire includes five dimensions, where higher scores indicate worse health status.
The VAS asks respondents to rate their overall health status on a 0-100 scale.
Higher scores on the VAS mean a better outcome (better self-rated health status).
|
3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Change from Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second
Aikaikkuna: 6 and 12 months after baseline
|
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) will be measured in liters using spirometry.
|
6 and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Change from Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity
Aikaikkuna: 6 and 12 months after baseline
|
Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) will be measured in liters using spirometry.
|
6 and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Change from Baseline in Percent Predicted FEV1
Aikaikkuna: 6 and 12 months after baseline
|
Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1%pred) will be calculated from spirometry and expressed as a percentage of the predicted value.
|
6 and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Changes in Blood Pressure
Aikaikkuna: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
Measured using a sphygmomanometer.
|
3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Number of Participants With Abnormal Electrocardiogram Readings
Aikaikkuna: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
Abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) readings will be identified from standard clinical ECG reports by qualified physicians.
The total number of participants with these abnormal readings will be counted.
A lower number of participants with abnormal ECG readings means a better outcome (better cardiac safety profile).
|
3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Changes in Blood Oxygen Saturation
Aikaikkuna: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
Measured using a pulse oximeter.
|
3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Changes in Modified Medical Research Council Score
Aikaikkuna: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
The modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) score ranges from 0 to 4. Higher scores mean a worse outcome (more severe dyspnea).
|
3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Changes in the COPD Assessment Test Questionnaire Score
Aikaikkuna: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
The COPD Assessment Test (CAT) total score ranges from 0 to 40.
Higher scores mean a worse outcome (a greater impact of COPD on patient's health status).
|
3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Changes in 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire Score
Aikaikkuna: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
The 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) questionnaire score ranges from 0 to 21.
Higher scores mean a worse outcome (more severe anxiety symptoms).
|
3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Changes in 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire Score
Aikaikkuna: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
The 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) score ranges from 0 to 27.
Higher scores mean a worse outcome (more severe depressive symptoms).
|
3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Changes in Environmental Temperature Risk Perception Score
Aikaikkuna: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
Used to assess the participant's awareness and perception of health risks related to environmental temperature on the basis of the Temperature Risk Perception Questionnaire.
|
3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Number of Participants With Abnormal Complete Blood Count Results
Aikaikkuna: 12 months after baseline
|
Abnormal complete blood count (CBC) readings will be identified from standard clinical CBC reports by qualified physicians.
The total number of participants with these abnormal readings will be counted.
A lower number of participants with abnormal CBC readings means a better outcome (better clinical safety profile).
|
12 months after baseline
|
|
Frequency of Personalized Mobile Application Use
Aikaikkuna: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
Assessed using backend data statistics from the personalized Mobile Application.
|
3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
|
Satisfaction with Personalized Mobile Application
Aikaikkuna: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
Participant satisfaction with the personalized mobile application will be evaluated using the 10-item System Usability Scale (SUS).
The SUS total score ranges from 0 to 100.
Higher scores mean a better outcome (greater perceived usability and higher patient satisfaction with the mobile application).
|
3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline
|
Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Sponsori
Sponsori
Opintojen ennätyspäivät
Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät
Opiskelun aloitus (Arvioitu)
Opiskelun aloitus
Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Arvioitu)
Ensisijainen valmistuminen
Opintojen valmistuminen (Arvioitu)
Opintojen valmistuminen
Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Todellinen)
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty
Tutkimustietojen päivitykset
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Todellinen)
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Viimeksi vahvistettu
Viimeksi vahvistettu
Lisää tietoa
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