Juvenile Justice Girls Randomized Control Trial: Young Adult Follow-up
Juvenile Justice Girls: Pathways to Adjustment and System Use in Young Adulthood
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Oregon
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Eugene, Oregon, Stati Uniti, 97401
- Oregon Social Learning Center
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Eugene, Oregon, Stati Uniti, 97403
- University of Oregon
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- female
- 13-17 years old
- at least one criminal referral in the prior year
- court-mandated placement in out-of-home care
Exclusion Criteria:
- Currently pregnant
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Prevenzione
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Separare
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
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Sperimentale: Treatment Foster Care Oregon (TFCO)
Youth are placed individually in well-trained and supervised foster homes.
Basic components include: (a) daily telephone contact with TFCO parents using the Parent Daily Report; (b) weekly foster parent group meetings focused on supervision, training in parenting practices, and support; (c) an individualized behavior management program implemented daily in the home by foster parent; (d) individualized skills training for the youth; (e) family therapy for aftercare family focused on parent management strategies; (f) close monitoring of school attendance, performance, and homework completion; (g) case management to coordinate TFCO, family, peer, and school settings; (h) 24-hour on-call staff availability to TFCO and biological parents; and (i) psychiatric consultation.
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Youth placed individually in well-trained and supervised foster homes.
Basic components: (a) daily telephone contact with TFCO parents; (b) weekly foster parent group meetings focused on supervision, training in parenting practices, and support; (c) an individualized behavior management program implemented daily in the home by foster parent; (d) individualized skills training for the youth; (e) family therapy for aftercare family focused on parent management strategies; (f) close monitoring of school attendance, performance, and homework completion; (g) case management to coordinate TFCO, family, peer, and school settings; (h) 24-hour on-call staff availability to TFCO and biological parents; and (i) psychiatric consultation.
Services typically last approximately 6 months.
Altri nomi:
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Comparatore attivo: Group Care
Group Care is the usual service for youth placed in out-of-home care for chronic delinquency in Oregon.
These programs represented typical services for girls being referred to out-of-home care by the juvenile justice system and had 2-51 youth in residence (M = 21) and 1-50 staff members (Mdn = 2); most also had onsite schooling.
Although the programs differed somewhat in theoretical orientations, 86% reported that they endorsed a specific treatment model, of which the primary philosophy was a behavioral (70%), eclectic (26%), or family-style therapeutic approach (4%).
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Group Care is the usual service for youth placed in out-of-home care for chronic delinquency in Oregon.
These programs represented typical services for girls being referred to out-of-home care by the juvenile justice system and had 2-51 youth in residence (M = 21) and 1-50 staff members (Mdn = 2); most also had onsite schooling.
Although the programs differed somewhat in theoretical orientations, 86% reported that they endorsed a specific treatment model, of which the primary philosophy was a behavioral (70%), eclectic (26%), or family-style therapeutic approach (4%).
Services typically last approximately 6 months.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
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Delinquency
Lasso di tempo: Months 12, 24, 36, and young adulthood (ave. of 7 year follow-up + 10 year follow-up)
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Measured as self-reported criminal activity and count of official arrests and criminal referrals
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Months 12, 24, 36, and young adulthood (ave. of 7 year follow-up + 10 year follow-up)
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substance use
Lasso di tempo: Months 12, 24, 36 and young adulthood (ave. of 7-year follow-up + 10 year follow-up)
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Measured via self-reported use and diagnostic interview assessment
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Months 12, 24, 36 and young adulthood (ave. of 7-year follow-up + 10 year follow-up)
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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HIV risk behavior
Lasso di tempo: Months 12, 24, 36 and young adulthood (ave. of 7-year follow-up)
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Measured as self-reported engagement in sexual behaviors
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Months 12, 24, 36 and young adulthood (ave. of 7-year follow-up)
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economic costs
Lasso di tempo: young adulthood (age 18-28; average of 7-year follow-up)
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Measured by comparing the costs of intervention delivery relative to the two intervention programs relative to costs incurred through time in detention, jail, and prison; relative to costs incurred due to child welfare involvement; and relative to symptom counts on self-report inventories.
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young adulthood (age 18-28; average of 7-year follow-up)
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Depression
Lasso di tempo: Months 6, 12, 18, 24 and Young Adult (average 7 year follow-up)
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Measured on the CESD depression inventory and the Brief Symptom Inventory, and via diagnostic interview
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Months 6, 12, 18, 24 and Young Adult (average 7 year follow-up)
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaboratori
Collaboratori
Investigatori
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Leslie Leve, PhD, University of Oregon
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Pubblicazioni generali
- Harold GT, Kerr DC, Van Ryzin M, DeGarmo DS, Rhoades KA, Leve LD. Depressive symptom trajectories among girls in the juvenile justice system: 24-month outcomes of an RCT of Multidimensional Treatment Foster Care. Prev Sci. 2013 Oct;14(5):437-46. doi: 10.1007/s11121-012-0317-y.
- Van Ryzin MJ, Leve LD. Affiliation with delinquent peers as a mediator of the effects of multidimensional treatment foster care for delinquent girls. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2012 Aug;80(4):588-96. doi: 10.1037/a0027336. Epub 2012 Feb 20.
- Kerr DC, Leve LD, Chamberlain P. Pregnancy rates among juvenile justice girls in two randomized controlled trials of multidimensional treatment foster care. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2009 Jun;77(3):588-93. doi: 10.1037/a0015289.
- Chamberlain P, Leve LD, Degarmo DS. Multidimensional treatment foster care for girls in the juvenile justice system: 2-year follow-up of a randomized clinical trial. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2007 Feb;75(1):187-93. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.75.1.187.
- Leve LD, Chamberlain P, Reid JB. Intervention outcomes for girls referred from juvenile justice: effects on delinquency. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2005 Dec;73(6):1181-5. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.73.6.1181.
- Level LD, Chamberlain P. Association with delinquent peers: intervention effects for youth in the juvenile justice system. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2005 Jun;33(3):339-47. doi: 10.1007/s10802-005-3571-7.
- Leve LD, Chamberlain P. A Randomized Evaluation of Multidimensional Treatment Foster Care: Effects on School Attendance and Homework Completion in Juvenile Justice Girls. Res Soc Work Pract. 2007 Nov 1;17(6):657-663. doi: 10.1177/1049731506293971.
- Rhoades KA, Chamberlain P, Roberts R, Leve LD. MTFC for High Risk Adolescent Girls: A Comparison of Outcomes in England and the United States. J Child Adolesc Subst Abuse. 2013 Nov 1;22(5):435-449. doi: 10.1080/1067828X.2013.788887.
- Leve LD, Kerr DC, Harold GT. Young Adult Outcomes Associated with Teen Pregnancy Among High-Risk Girls in an RCT of Multidimensional Treatment Foster Care. J Child Adolesc Subst Abuse. 2013 Sep 1;22(5):421-434. doi: 10.1080/1067828X.2013.788886.
- Poulton R, Van Ryzin MJ, Harold GT, Chamberlain P, Fowler D, Cannon M, Arseneault L, Leve LD. Effects of multidimensional treatment foster care on psychotic symptoms in girls. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2014 Dec;53(12):1279-87. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2014.08.014. Epub 2014 Sep 16.
- Kerr DC, DeGarmo DS, Leve LD, Chamberlain P. Juvenile justice girls' depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation 9 years after Multidimensional Treatment Foster Care. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2014 Aug;82(4):684-93. doi: 10.1037/a0036521. Epub 2014 Apr 14.
- Rhoades KA, Leve LD, Harold GT, Kim H, Chamberlain P. Drug Use Trajectories After a Randomized Controlled Trial of MTFC: Associations with Partner Drug Use. J Res Adolesc. 2014 Mar 1;24(1):40-54. doi: 10.1111/jora.12077.
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Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- R01DA024672 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)
- R01DA015208 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)
- R01MH054257-01 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)
- R03MH091611 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)
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