Personalized Pharmaco-Lifestyle Interventions for Severe Mental Illnesses (LIFETRAIN) (LIFETRAIN)
Personalised Pharmaco-Lifestyle Interventions for Severe Mental Illnesses Enhanced by Digital Health and Immersive Technologies
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
- Droga: Semaglutide (SEMA)
- Comportamentale: Exercise module
- Comportamentale: Anti-inflammatory diet module
- Comportamentale: Sleep intervention module
- Comportamentale: Social prescribing module
- Dispositivo: Closed-loop transcranial alternating current stimulation (CL-tACS)
- Comportamentale: Structured lifestyle psychoeducation
- Dispositivo: Sham CL-tACS
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Contatto studio
Contatto studio
- Nome: Peter Falkai, MD
- Numero di telefono: +49 89 4400 - 55501
- Email: peter.falkai@med.uni-muenchen.de
Luoghi di studio
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Vienna, Austria, 1090
- Medical University of Vienna
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Mannheim, Germania, 68159
- Central Institute of Mental Health
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München, Germania, 80336
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, LMU Klinikum
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Groningen, Olanda, 9713 GZ
- University Medical Center Groningen
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Utrecht, Olanda, 3584 CX
- University Medical Center Utrecht
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Adulto
- Adulto più anziano
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 to 65 years
- Able and willing to provide written informed consent
- Diagnosis of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or major depressive disorder according to DSM-5-TR, confirmed by M.I.N.I.
- Female participants of childbearing potential must agree to use an effective method of contraception
- Stable psychopathology defined as BPRS less than or equal to 41, MADRS less than or equal to 34, and YMRS less than or equal to 25, with stable psychopharmacological treatment for at least 2 weeks
- Reduced functioning at screening defined as SF-36 score less than or equal to 40
- If using benzodiazepines, dose less than or equal to 2 mg lorazepam equivalent per day
- Stable somatic condition for at least 4 weeks
- For semaglutide treatment: overweight with BMI at least 27 and less than 30 kg/m² plus at least one weight-related risk condition, or obesity with BMI at least 30 kg/m²
- For optional adaptive neurostimulation: MADRS score at least 19
- Expected ability to comply with study procedures in the investigator's judgment
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unable to provide informed consent
- Current or past neurological disorder or structural brain pathology that may affect study procedures
- Known intolerance or hypersensitivity to semaglutide
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Serious suicidal risk
- Substance dependence within the last 3 months
- BMI less than 18.5 kg/m²
- eGFR less than 30 mL/min/1.73 m²
- Type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, diabetic retinopathy, or poorly controlled diabetes with recurrent hypoglycemic episodes
- Pancreatitis, history of pancreatitis, or pancreatic cancer
- Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 or personal/family history of medullary thyroid cancer
- Pre-existing significant gastrointestinal conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease or gastroparesis
- Need for acute surgery
- Other medical condition that may affect study procedures or participant safety
- For optional adaptive neurostimulation: nonremovable metal in or around the head, known increased intracranial pressure due to infarcts or trauma, professional metal work or prior ocular metal injury, history of rTMS or ECT, or current (es)ketamine treatment
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Separare
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
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Sperimentale: Personalized pharmaco-lifestyle intervention
Participants receive one or more individualized intervention modules selected according to predefined eligibility criteria, digital guidance, and shared decision-making.
Modules may include exercise, anti-inflammatory diet, sleep intervention, social prescribing, semaglutide, and optional closed-loop transcranial alternating current stimulation for participants with prominent depressive symptoms.
Weekly guided support is provided through Month 3, followed by self-directed continuation with digital support through Month 6.
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Once-weekly subcutaneous semaglutide for eligible participants with overweight or obesity and metabolic risk, titrated according to protocol up to 2.4 mg/week as tolerated, followed by tapering after Month 6.
Personalized moderate-intensity exercise intervention with supervised sessions during the structured phase and supported maintenance, targeting at least 150 minutes of moderate physical activity per week.
Structured anti-inflammatory dietary intervention based on the Brain Anti-Inflammatory Nutrition (BrAIN) diet, supported by coaching, recipes, and digital materials.
Adapted cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (SLEEPexpert) including a structured introduction and supported self-management.
Structured intervention to increase social participation, community engagement, and behavioral activation.
Optional adjunctive bifrontal closed-loop transcranial alternating current stimulation for participants with prominent depressive symptoms.
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Comparatore attivo: Structured lifestyle psychoeducation control
Participants receive structured psychoeducation and counseling on exercise, diet, sleep, and social contact approximately every four weeks through Month 3, followed by self-guided continuation through Month 6. Participants with prominent depressive symptoms may receive sham closed-loop transcranial alternating current stimulation.
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Control intervention consisting of psychoeducation and counseling on lifestyle domains with self-guided continuation.
Sham closed-loop transcranial alternating current stimulation in the control arm for eligible participants with prominent depressive symptoms.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
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Change in Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) Mental Component Summary (MCS) score
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3
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Change from baseline in the SF-36 Mental Component Summary score.
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Baseline to Month 3
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
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Change in Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) Mental Component Summary score (MCS) at Month 6
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 6
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Baseline to Month 6
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Change in Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) score
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Change in Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) total score
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Change in MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Change in Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Change in UCLA Loneliness Scale score
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Change in International Physical Activity Questionnaire
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Change in EQ-5D-3L score
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Incidence of adverse events and serious adverse events
Lasso di tempo: Baseline through day 240-243
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Baseline through day 240-243
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Change in Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) psychotic symptoms
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Change in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Change in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Change in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Change in step aerobic test performance
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Change in grip strength
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Change in body weight
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Change in body mass index (BMI)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m^2
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Change in waist-to-hip ratio
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Chage in blood pressure
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Change in lean mass
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Change in fat mass
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Baseline to Month 3 and Month 6
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Stimato)
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Stimato)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- LIFETRAIN
- U1111-1340-3272 (Altro identificatore: Universal Trial Number (UTN))
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
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Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
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