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Effects and Safety of Liposome Encapsulated Botulinum Toxin A for Overactive Bladder Syndrome

19 settembre 2014 aggiornato da: Hann-Chorng Kuo, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital

Comparative Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Liposome Encapsulated Botulinum Toxin-A (Lipotoxin) Versus Normal Saline Instillation in Treatment of Patients With Refractory Overactive Bladder Syndrome

Overactive bladder (OAB) is a bothered symptom syndrome. Traditional medication for OAB is antimuscarinic agent. However, adverse events such as dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, and dizziness may prohibit patient to take this drug for OAB. Intravesical botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) is a novel treatment however, BoNT-A can cause acute urinary retention and large postvoid residual. In this grant we will evaluate liquid liposome delivery of BoNT-A (Liposome encapsulated BoNT-A) into the bladder without the need for cystoscopic-guided needle injection for refractory OAB.

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Completato

Condizioni

Intervento / Trattamento

Descrizione dettagliata

Overactive bladder (OAB) is a symptom syndrome characterized by urgency frequency with or without urgency incontinence, usually no metabolic or anatomical disorders can be found and it may have great impact on quality of life. Traditional medication for OAB is antimuscarinic agent which targets at the muscarinic receptors. There are several adverse events such as dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, and dizziness related to antimuscarinics, therefore, some patients cannot tolerated this treatment. Intravesical botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) has recently emerged as novel treatment for OAB refractory to antimuscarinics, however, BoNT-A injection can cause acute urinary retention and large postvoid residual. Urinary tract infection usually occurred following large postvoid residual and urinary retention. If we can deliver BoNT-A through the urothelium to the suburothelial space, but not into the detrusor layer, we might have therapeutic effects on the urothelial sensory nerves without compromising the detrusor contractility. This treatment will enable us to prevent the undesired detrusor underactivity after BoNT-A injection, especially in the elderly patients who had impaired detrusor contractility and OAB. Liposomes are vesicles, composed of concentric phospholipid bilayers separated by aqueous compartments. Because liposomes adsorb to cell surfaces and fuse with cells, they are being used as vehicles for drug delivery and gene therapy. In this grant we will evaluate liquid liposome delivery of BoNT-A (Liposome encapsulated BoNT-A) into the bladder without the need for cystoscopic-guided needle injection for refractory OAB, and study the mechanism of action of intravesical liposomal drug delivery. If successful, we will leverage our technology transfer expertise and bring the science from the bench top to the bed side to apply for a physician sponsored Investigational New Drug (IND) trial using liposome-BoNT in patients with OAB or DO.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

62

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

  • Taiwan
      • Hualien, Taiwan, 970
        • Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Adults with age of 20 years old or above
  2. Patients with symptoms of urgency frequency and/or urge incontinence and a urgency severity scale (USS) of at least 2, with or without urodynamically proven detrusor overactivity (DO) (defined by the International Continence Society (ICS) recommendation as: spontaneous detrusor contraction occurring during bladder filling phase or occurring before uninhibited detrusor contraction voiding at bladder capacity in the urodynamic study)
  3. Free of active urinary tract infection
  4. Free of bladder outlet obstruction on enrollment
  5. Free of overt neurogenic bladder dysfunction
  6. Having been treated with antimuscarinic agents for at least 4 weeks without effect or with intolerable adverse effects
  7. Patient has not been treated with bladder surgery for OAB, such as enterocystoplasty, that might affect the therapeutic effect of test drug
  8. Patient can record voiding diary for the urinary frequency and urgency
  9. Patient or his/her legally acceptable representative has signed the written informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Use of antimuscarinic agent and effective in treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms
  2. Patients with severe cardiopulmonary disease and such as congestive heart failure, arrhythmia, poorly controlled hypertension, not able to receive regular follow-up
  3. Patients with bladder outlet obstruction on enrollment
  4. Patients with postvoid residual >150 mL
  5. Patients with uncontrolled confirmed diagnosis of acute urinary tract infection

  6. Patients have laboratory abnormalities at screening including:

    Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >3 x upper limit of normal range Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >3 x upper limit of normal range Patients have abnormal serum creatinine level >2 x upper limit of normal range

  7. Patients with any contraindication to be urethral catheterization during treatment
  8. Female patients who is pregnant, lactating, or with child-bearing potential without contraception.
  9. Myasthenia gravis, Eaton Lambert syndrome.
  10. Patients with any other serious disease considered by the investigator not suitable for general anesthesia or in the condition to enter the trial
  11. Patients participated investigational drug trial within 1 month before entering this study

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Doppio

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Experimental arm

Liposome encapsulated BoNT-A ( mixed BOTOX 200 U/10 mL in Liposome 80 mg/40 mL) in single intravesical instillation

Liposome encapsulated botulinum toxin A'
Droga: Liposome encapsulated botulinum toxin A
Liposome encapsulated BoNT-A ( mixed BOTOX 200 U/10 mL water in Liposome 80 mg/40 mL water) in single intravesical instillation, one time treatment at the treatment day
Altri nomi:
  • Lipotoxin
Comparatore placebo: Control arm

Normal saline 50 mL in single intravesical instillation

Normal saline instillation'
Droga: Normal saline instillation
Normal saline (BoNT-A/NS) 50 mL in single intravesical instillation
Altri nomi:
  • N/S

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Mean Change of the Total Frequency Per 3 Days
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to 4 weeks after initial treatment

Efficacy:

Mean change of the total frequency per 3 days from baseline to 4 weeks after the treatment day based on the 3-day voiding diary.

Change = Week 4 minus Baseline value
Baseline to 4 weeks after initial treatment

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Mean Change of the Urgency Episodes Per 3 Days
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to 4 weeks after initial treatment

Efficacy:

Mean change of the Urgency episodes per 3 days from baseline to 4 weeks after the treatment day based on the 3-day voiding diary.

Change = Week 4 minus Baseline value
Baseline to 4 weeks after initial treatment
Mean Change of the Urgency Urinary Incontinence (UUI) Per 3 Days
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to 4 weeks after initial treatment

Efficacy:

Mean change of the urgency urinary incontinence (UUI) per 3 days from baseline to 4 weeks after the treatment day based on the 3-day voiding diary.

Change = Week 4 minus Baseline value
Baseline to 4 weeks after initial treatment
Net Change of the Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to 4 weeks after initial treatment

Efficacy:(measured the net change of variables from baseline to 1 month) Overactive bladder symptom score (OABSS) The OABSS is a 4-item questionnaire developed to evaluate OAB symptoms. The maximal scores are 2, 3, 5 and 5 for daytime frequency, nighttime frequency, urgency and urgency in continence, respectively.

The OABSS range = 0 to 15 ((asymptomatic to very symptomatic). Change = Week 4 minus Baseline value
Baseline to 4 weeks after initial treatment
Net Change of the Functional Bladder Capacity (FBC)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to 4 weeks after initial treatment
Efficacy:(measured the net change of variables from baseline and 1 month) Functional bladder capacity (FBC) Change = Week 4 minus Baseline value
Baseline to 4 weeks after initial treatment
Net Change of the Maximum Flow Rate (Qmax)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to 4 weeks after initial treatment
Efficacy:(measured the net change of variables from baseline and 1 month) Maximum flow rate (Qmax) Change = Week 4 minus Baseline value
Baseline to 4 weeks after initial treatment
Net Change of the Postvoid Residual Volume (PVR)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and 1 month after initial treatment
Efficacy:(measured the net change of variables from baseline and 1 month) Postvoid residual volume (PVR) Change = Week 4 minus Baseline value
Baseline and 1 month after initial treatment
Net Change of the Urgency Severity Score (USS) Within 3 Days
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to 4 weeks after initial treatment
Efficacy:(measured the net change of variables from baseline and 1 month) Urgency severity score (USS) within 3 days. The USS have 1-point scale ranging from 0 to 4. The USS grades urgency per toilet void as none, mild, moderate or severe.
Baseline to 4 weeks after initial treatment
Net Change of the Global Response Assessment (GRA)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to 4 weeks after initial treatment
Efficacy:(measured the net change of variables from baseline and 1 month) The Global response assessment (GRA) have seven point scale is centered at zero (no change): markedly worse; moderately worse; slightly worse; no change; slightly improved; moderately improved; and markedly improved.
Baseline to 4 weeks after initial treatment

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Sponsor

Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Yao-Chi Chuang, M.D., Department of Urology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio

1 maggio 2010

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

1 dicembre 2013

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

1 dicembre 2013

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

20 luglio 2010

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

20 luglio 2010

Primo Inserito (Stima)

22 luglio 2010

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)

22 settembre 2014

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

19 settembre 2014

Ultimo verificato

1 settembre 2014

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Parole chiave

Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • TCGHUROL001

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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