ドライアイ疾患に対する Lipiflow 治療単独 vs. Lipiflow + Dextenza 治療
蒸発性ドライアイ疾患および臨床的に重大な炎症の証拠を有する患者におけるマイボーム腺機能不全の治療のためのLipiFlowと組み合わせて使用される小管内デキサメタゾン
To evaluate the benefit of treatment with a physician administered intracanalicular dexamethasone insert in evaporative dry eye disease (DED) patients with meibomian gland disfunction (MGD) and underlying inflammation undergoing LipiFlow Thermal Pulsation.
調査の概要
状態
状態
条件
条件
介入・治療
介入・治療
詳細な説明
This prospective, open-label, single-center, non-randomized, investigator-sponsored clinical study seeks to investigate the benefit of managing patients with DED secondary to MGD with a sustained release intracanalicular dexamethasone (0.4 mg) insert in addition to LipiFlow Thermal Pulsation compared to LipiFlow Thermal Pulsation alone. In addition, this study will evaluate the ease of Dextenza insertion and the patient preference for therapy.
After screening a given patient for inclusion and exclusion criteria, and gaining informed consent, each eye will undergo LipiFlow Thermal Pulsation on the same day. The most symptomatic eye will be selected to receive DEXTENZA® insertion on the day of the procedure (study eye), while the other eye will be assigned to a receive a sham punctum dilation (control eye). If there is no obvious symptomatic difference, the right eye will receive the intracanalicular insert. Per patient, the study period will last for approximately 12 weeks after the LipiFlow procedure, consisting of one screening visit, one treatment v4isit and 3 post-procedure follow-up visits (week 1, week 4 and week 12). At week 1, week 4 and week 12, primary and secondary endpoints will be assessed alongside standard-of-care procedures. Adjusting for enrollment period, the study will last a total of approximately 4 months.
研究の種類
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
入学
段階
段階
- フェーズ 4
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
Indiana
-
Indianapolis、Indiana、アメリカ、46040
- Eye Surgeons of Indiana
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 子
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
A patient's study eye must meet the following criteria to be eligible for inclusion in the study:
- 18 years of age or older
- Evaporative DED with MGD and clinically significant inflammation
- Willing and able to comply with clinic visits and study related procedures
- Willing and able to sign the informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
A patient who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from the study:
- Patients under the age of 18.
- Pregnancy (must be ruled out in women of child-bearing age with pregnancy test)
- Active infectious systemic disease
- Active infectious ocular or extraocular disease
- Altered nasolacrimal flow of either acquired, induced, or congenital origin
- Hypersensitivity to dexamethasone
- Patient being treated with either topical, oral, or intravenous steroids
- Patients with severe disease that warrants critical attention, deemed unsafe for the study by the investigator
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：非ランダム化
- 介入モデル：クロスオーバー割り当て
- マスキング：独身
アーム数
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Lipiflow Only Group
Patients with dry eye disease Lipiflow only |
To manage patients with dry eye disease secondary to MGD |
|
実験的：Lipiflow + Dextenza Group
Patients with dry eye disease Lipiflow + Dextenza |
to investigate the benefit of managing patients with DED secondary to MGD with a sustained release intracanalicular dexamethasone (0.4 mg) insert in addition to LipiFlow Thermal Pulsation
他の名前：
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline in Meibomian Gland Scores (Expressibility and Quality)
時間枠：Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12
|
Meibomian gland expressibility was graded at the slit lamp using the methodology of the pivotal LipiFlow trial. Fifteen glands of the lower eyelid (5 temporal, 5 central, 5 nasal) were each graded on a 0-3 scale (0 = no secretion; 1 = inspissated/toothpaste-like secretion; 2 = cloudy liquid secretion; 3 = clear liquid secretion). Grades were summed to produce a composite Meibomian Gland Expressibility Score ranging from 0 to 45. Higher scores indicate better meibomian gland function. Values shown are the mean score at each study visit. |
Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12
|
|
Patient Preference
時間枠：Assessed at Week 12
|
As measured by COMTOL Survey |
Assessed at Week 12
|
二次結果の測定
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
The Rate of Positive MMP-9
時間枠：Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit
|
Meibomian gland inflammation was assessed using the InflammaDry point-of-care immunoassay, which detects elevated matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) levels in tear fluid. Results are reported as positive or negative based on a predefined assay threshold. The outcome represents the proportion of eyes testing positive for MMP-9 at each study visit. |
Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit
|
|
Mean Change in Ocular Surface Staining
時間枠：Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit
|
Corneal fluorescein staining was graded on a 0-3 scale (none to heavy) in 5 corneal regions (superior, inferior, nasal, temporal, central) and summed for a corneal score (range 0-15). Conjunctival lissamine green staining was graded on the same 0-3 scale in 6 conjunctival regions (3 nasal, 3 temporal) and summed for a conjunctival score (range 0-18). Corneal and conjunctival scores were summed to produce a total Ocular Surface Staining Score ranging from 0 to 33. Higher scores indicate greater ocular surface damage (worse outcome). Values shown are the mean score at each study visit. |
Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit
|
|
Mean Change in Tear Break-up Time (TBUT)
時間枠：Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit
|
Tear break-up time (TBUT) was measured in seconds following fluorescein instillation as the interval between a complete blink and the first appearance of tear film disruption. Higher TBUT values indicate greater tear film stability. Values shown are the mean TBUT at each study visit. |
Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit
|
|
Mean Change in Tear Osmolarity (mOsm/L)
時間枠：Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit
|
Tear osmolarity was measured using a point-of-care tear osmolarity system and reported in milliosmoles per liter (mOsm/L). Higher values indicate greater tear film hyperosmolarity and ocular surface stress. Values shown are the mean tear osmolarity at each study visit. |
Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit
|
|
Mean Change in DEQ-5
時間枠：Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit
|
Dry eye symptoms were assessed using the Dry Eye Questionnaire-5 (DEQ-5), a validated patient-reported outcome instrument with scores ranging from 0 to 22. Higher DEQ-5 scores indicate greater severity of dry eye symptoms. The outcome represents the mean change in DEQ-5 score from baseline at each study visit. |
Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit
|
|
Mean Change in Best-corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA)
時間枠：Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit
|
Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was measured using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart and recorded as the number of letters read correctly (range 0 to 100 letters). Higher letter scores indicate better visual acuity. Values shown are the mean BCVA letter score at each study visit. |
Assessed at Baseline, Week 1, Week 4 and Week 12 Visit
|
協力者と研究者
協力者
協力者
捜査官
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Damon Dierker, OD, FAAO、Eye Surgeons of Indiana
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
一次修了
研究の完了 (実際)
研究の完了
試験登録日
最初に提出
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
最初の投稿
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
投稿された最後の更新
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
その他の研究ID番号
- The DIERKER Study
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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