Effects of Training in a Virtual Environment in Chronic Stroke Patients
2018年11月1日 更新者：University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
Effects of Training in a Virtual Environment on the Motor Function,Postural Control and Quality of Life in Chronic Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
The objective of this work will be compare the effects of two balance training programs, one Nintendo Wii Fit-based and the other traditionally-based without the use of a gaming system, on the (1) motor function, (2) cognition, (3) balance and (4) gait in chronic stroke patients.
It is a prospective, single blinded, randomized clinical trial performed at Center of Research of the courses of Speech Therapy, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy of São Paulo University.
Forty patients will be randomly assigned in control and experimental group, 20 each one.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The objective of this work is to compare the effects of two balance training programs, one Nintendo Wii Fit-based and the other traditionally-based without the use of a gaming system, motor function, balance and quality of life in chronic stroke patients.
It is a prospective, single-blinded, randomized clinical trial performed at Center of Research of the courses of Speech Therapy, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy of São Paulo University.
Forty chronic stroke patients are randomly in control and experimental group, 20 each one.
Both groups conduct 14 training sessions, twice a week, for seven weeks.
Each session will consist a 30 minute-global-exercise series including stretching, muscle strength and axial mobility exercises.
After this, both groups will performed more 30 minutes of balance training: the control group will performed balance exercises without external cues, visual or auditory feedbacks or cognitive stimulations; the experimental group will performed the balance training with 8 Wii Fit games which stimulate motor and cognitive functions.
The main outcome measures will be: (1) the lower limb subscale of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA-LE); (2); Balance Evaluation Systems Test (BESTest);(3) the Stroke-Specific Quality of Life (SS-QOL); (4) 6- minute walk test (6MWT) and (5) The limits of stability (LOS).
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
40
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
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São Paulo、ブラジル、05360-160
- Department of Physiotherapy, Communication Science & Disorders, Occupational Therapy, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo
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参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
18年～65年 (大人、高齢者)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- hemiparetic status resulting from a single stroke at least 6 months earlier;
- the ability to walk 10 m independently with or without an assistive device;
- the absence of a musculoskeletal condition that could potentially affect the ability to walk safely;
- the absence of serious visual impairment or a hearing disorder;
- power of at least grade 3 in the hemiplegic lower extremity;
- able to understand and follow simple instructions.
Exclusion Criteria:
- a Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score of < 20;
- severe dementia or aphasia;
- hemispatial neglect, ataxia or any other cerebellar symptom;
- inability to stand without minimal assist;
- Impaired vision
- Uncontrollable medical complications
- participation in other studies or rehabilitation programs
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的：Virtual Reality Training
The virtual reality training will be done by experimental group with ten games of Nintendo Wii Fit.
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The participants of the study will be trained 8 balance games during 14 sessions
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アクティブコンパレータ：Control group: Physical Therapy
The Control Group will be trained by conventional Physical Therapy exercises.
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Patients of the control group will be trained with balance exercises.
他の名前：
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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The lower limb subscale of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA-LE)
時間枠：up to 2 months
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FMA-LE is a subscale measuring lower limb motor recovery.
It examines movement and coordination of the hip, knee, and ankle in the supine, sitting, and standing positions.
Each item is scored on a 3-point scale (0, cannot perform; 1, partially performs; 2, performs fully).
The score range is 0 to 34, with higher scores indicating better lower limb motor performance
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up to 2 months
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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Balance Evaluation Systems Test (BESTest)
時間枠：Up 2 months
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Balance Evaluation Systems Test (BESTest) measures balance.
It includes 36 items that evaluate performance of 6 balance systems: biomechanical constraints, stability limits/verticality, anticipatory postural adjustments, postural responses, sensory orientation, and stability in gait.
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Up 2 months
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6-minute walk test
時間枠：Up to 2 months
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The 6MWT is a practical simple test.
This test measures the distance that a patient can quickly walk on a flat, hard surface in a period of 6 minutes (the 6MWD).
The 6MWT has been used as a measure of functional status of patients.
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Up to 2 months
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Stroke specific quality of life scale
時間枠：Up to 2 months
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Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale is a self-report assessment that includes 12 stroke specific subscales with 49 items.
The Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale attempts to capture the domains of stroke specific QOL that are insufficiently assessed with generic QOL measures.
The 12 subscales, which are unidimensional, are Energy, Family Role, Language, Mobility, Mood, Personality, Self-Care, Social Roles, Thinking, Upper Extremity Function, Vision, and Work-Productivity.
Participants responded to each item on a 5-point scale.
Domain scores are the averages of the item scores, and the total score is the average of the domain scores.
All summary scores therefore range from 1 to 5. Higher scores indicate better function.
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Up to 2 months
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Limits of Stability
時間枠：Up to 2 months
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The Limits of Stability subtest quantifies the maximum distance a person can intentionally displace their center of pressure (COP) from start position of midline COP centered over the base of support to eight targets.
Location and movement of the COP was indicated by a cursor display projected on a screen in front of the subject.
As targets were highlighted, the subject was to move the COP cursor quickly and accurately as possible towards a target located on the Limits of Stability perimeter and hold position as close to the target as possible.
The parameters include COP movement velocity and directional control (% to target).
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Up to 2 months
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協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Tatiana P Oliveira, PhD student、University of Sao Paulo
- 主任研究者：Camila S Miranda, Ms Student、University of Sao Paulo
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
2014年2月1日
一次修了 (実際)
2017年6月1日
研究の完了 (実際)
2018年2月1日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2013年6月20日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2013年6月20日
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
2013年6月25日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2018年11月2日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2018年11月1日
最終確認日
2018年7月1日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
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