ドナー幹細胞移植を受ける血液がんの参加者におけるCMVウイルス血症の予防における幹細胞ドナーのCMV-MVA三重ワクチン接種
CMV 特異的免疫を強化し、幹細胞移植後のレシピエントにおける CMV ウイルス血症を予防するための幹細胞ドナーの CMV-MVA 三重ワクチン接種
This phase II trial studies how well multi-peptide CMV-modified vaccinia Ankara (CMV-MVA Triplex) vaccination of stem cell donors works in preventing cytomegalovirus (CMV) viremia in participants with blood cancer undergoing donor stem cell transplant. Giving a vaccine to the donors may boost the recipient's immunity to this virus and reduce the chance of CMV disease after transplant.
調査の概要
状態
条件
詳細な説明
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Establish the feasibility and safety of priming CMV immunity in donors by Triplex vaccination prior to peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) harvest.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Examine if Triplex vaccination of hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HCT) donors has an impact on CMV events.
OUTLINE:
Donors receive multi-peptide CMV-modified vaccinia Ankara vaccine injection between days -60 and -10 prior to granulocyte colony stimulating factor mobilization. Participants undergo hematopoietic cell transplantation on day 0.
After completion of study treatment, participants are followed up for 1 year.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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California
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Duarte、California、アメリカ、91010
- City of Hope Medical Center
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- DONOR: Ability to comprehend the investigational nature of the study and provide informed consent
- DONOR: Willing to receive Triplex vaccination, a minimum of 14 days prior to the PBSC collection
- DONOR VACCINATION: Donors are eligible to be vaccinated prior to the determination of their human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) status. The exclusion criteria for transplant is independent of eligibility for vaccination and is determined by the exclusion criteria for transplant from donors
- RECIPIENT: All subjects must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent
- RECIPIENT: Participant must be willing to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures, including willingness to be followed for one year post-HCT
- RECIPIENT: Age 18 to 75 years
- RECIPIENT: Planned HCT for the treatment of the following hematologic malignancies: lymphoma (Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin), myelodysplastic syndrome, acute lymphoblastic leukemia in first or second remission, acute myeloid leukemia in first or second remission, chronic myelogenous leukemia (in first chronic or accelerated phase, or in second chronic phase), chronic lymphocytic leukemia, myeloproliferative disorders and myelofibrosis (City of Hope [COH] only). Patients with multiple myeloma are excluded
- RECIPIENT: CMV seropositive
- RECIPIENT: Planned related HCT with 8/8 (A, B, C, DRB1) high resolution HLA donor allele matching
- RECIPIENT: Conditioning and immunosuppressive regimens according to institutional guidelines are permitted
- RECIPIENT: Negative serum or urine beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) test (female patient of childbearing potential only) within two weeks of registration
- RECIPIENT: Seronegative for HIV, HCV and active HBV (surface antigen negative) within 2 months of registration
- RECIPIENT: Agreement by females of childbearing potential and males with partners of childbearing potential to use effective contraception (hormonal or barrier method or abstinence) prior to study entry and for up to 90 days post-HCT. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect that she is pregnant while participating on the trial, she should inform her treating physician immediately
Exclusion Criteria:
- TRANSPLANT FROM DONOR: Unfit to undergo standard stem cell mobilization and apheresis e.g. abnormal blood counts, history of stroke, uncontrolled hypertension
- TRANSPLANT FROM DONOR: Sickling hemoglobinopathy including HbSS, HbAS, HbSC
- TRANSPLANT FROM DONOR: Positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), active hepatitis B (hepatitis B virus [HBV]), hepatitis C (hepatitis C virus [HCV]) or human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV-I/II). This holds true even if donors have been already vaccinated according to criteria for donor vaccination
- TRANSPLANT FROM DONOR: Donors with impaired cardiac function are excluded. Electrocardiography is routine for potential HCT donors over 60 years old and those with a history of heart disease. Subjects in whom cardiac function is abnormal (excluding 1st degree branch block, sinus brachycardia, sinus tachycardia or non-specific T wave changes) are ineligible for Triplex vaccination
- TRANSPLANT FROM DONOR: Severe psychiatric illness. Mental deficiency sufficiently severe as to make compliance with the donation procedure unlikely, and making informed consent impossible
- RECIPIENT: Any prior investigational CMV vaccine
- RECIPIENT: Experimental anti-CMV chemotherapy in the last 6 months
- RECIPIENT: Planned medications from the time of HCT to day 70 post-HCT
- RECIPIENT: Live attenuated vaccines
- RECIPIENT: Medically indicated subunit (Engerix-B for HBV; Gardasil for human papillomavirus [HPV]) or killed vaccines (e.g. influenza, pneumococcal, or allergy treatment with antigen injections)
- RECIPIENT: Allergy treatment with antigens injections
- RECIPIENT: Alemtuzumab or any equivalent in vivo T-cell depleting agent
- RECIPIENT: Antiviral medications with known therapeutic effects on CMV such as ganciclovir (GCV)/valganciclovir (VAL), FOS, Cidofovir, CMX-001, maribavir. Acyclovir has no known therapeutic efficacy against CMV and is allowable as standard of care to prevent Herpes simplex virus (HSV)
- RECIPIENT: Prophylactic therapy with CMV immunoglobulin or prophylactic antiviral CMV treatment (Letermovir is permitted). EXCEPT for low risk patients [8/8 high resolution HLA donor allele matching HCT])
- RECIPIENT: Other investigational product - concurrent enrollment in other clinical trials using any investigational new drug (IND) drugs with unknown effects on CMV or with unknown toxicity profiles is prohibited
- RECIPIENT: Other medications that might interfere with the evaluation of the investigational product
- RECIPIENT: Diagnosis with autoimmune disease
- RECIPIENT: Pregnant women and women who are lactating. The risks of CMV-MVA-Triplex to pregnant women are unknown. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother. Breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is enrolled on this study
- RECIPIENT: Any other condition that would, in the investigator's judgment, contraindicate the patient's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns or compliance with clinical study procedures, e.g., social/ psychological issues, etc
- RECIPIENT: Prospective participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with all study procedures (including compliance issues related to feasibility/logistics)
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:支持療法
- 割り当て:非ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:Donor (multi-peptide CMV-modified vaccinia Ankara vaccine)
Donors receive multi-peptide CMV-modified vaccinia Ankara vaccine injection between days -60 and -10 prior to granulocyte colony stimulating factor mobilization. |
Given via injection
他の名前:
|
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実験的:Receipient (multi-peptide CMV-modified vaccinia Ankara vaccine)
Participants undergo hematopoietic cell transplantation on day 0 and receive multi-peptide CMV-modified Vaccinia Ankara vaccine injection on days 28 and 56. |
Given via injection
他の名前:
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Delayed Engraftment
時間枠:Up to 1 year from stem cell infusion.
|
Time to neutrophil engraftment was defined as days from stem cell infusion to the first of three consecutive days of absolute neutrophil count ≥0.5 x 109/L. Delayed engraftment was defined as ≥20 days to neutrophil recovery. |
Up to 1 year from stem cell infusion.
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Severe (Grade III-IV) Acute Graft Versus Host Disease
時間枠:Up to 6 months from stem cell infusion
|
Acute graft versus host disease (aGvHD) happens within days or as late as 6 months after allogeneic transplants. The three main tissues that acute GVHD affects are the skin, liver, and gastrointestinal tract. |
Up to 6 months from stem cell infusion
|
|
Number of Recipients With Grade 3-4 Adverse Events
時間枠:Up to 1 year from stem cell infusion.
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Toxicities were assessed in recipients by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. |
Up to 1 year from stem cell infusion.
|
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Number of Donors With Grade 2-3 Adverse Events
時間枠:Up to 6 months after G-CSF mobilization
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Toxicities were assessed in recipients by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. |
Up to 6 months after G-CSF mobilization
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100-Day Non-Relapse Mortality (NRM)
時間枠:From stem cell infusion up to 100 days post-HSCT (hematopoietic stem cell transplantation).
|
NRM was defined as death without recurrent or progressive disease after allogeneic transplant. Probabilities of NRM were estimated with the use of cumulative incidence curves, with relapse viewed as a competing risk. |
From stem cell infusion up to 100 days post-HSCT (hematopoietic stem cell transplantation).
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Ryotaro Nakamura, MD、City of Hope Medical Center
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 18007
- 18007 (その他の識別子:City of Hope Medical Center)
- NCI-2018-01115 (レジストリ識別子:CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
米国で製造され、米国から輸出された製品。
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