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CMV-MVA triplexvaccination av stamcellsdonatorer för att förebygga CMV-viremi hos deltagare med blodcancer som genomgår donatorstamcellstransplantation

3 september 2026 uppdaterad av: City of Hope Medical Center

CMV-MVA triplexvaccination av stamcellsdonatorer för att förbättra CMV-specifik immunitet och förhindra CMV-viremi hos mottagare efter stamcellstransplantation

This phase II trial studies how well multi-peptide CMV-modified vaccinia Ankara (CMV-MVA Triplex) vaccination of stem cell donors works in preventing cytomegalovirus (CMV) viremia in participants with blood cancer undergoing donor stem cell transplant. Giving a vaccine to the donors may boost the recipient's immunity to this virus and reduce the chance of CMV disease after transplant.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Establish the feasibility and safety of priming CMV immunity in donors by Triplex vaccination prior to peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) harvest.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Examine if Triplex vaccination of hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HCT) donors has an impact on CMV events.

OUTLINE:

Donors receive multi-peptide CMV-modified vaccinia Ankara vaccine injection between days -60 and -10 prior to granulocyte colony stimulating factor mobilization. Participants undergo hematopoietic cell transplantation on day 0.

After completion of study treatment, participants are followed up for 1 year.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

34

Fas

  • Fas 1

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • California
      • Duarte, California, Förenta staterna, 91010
        • City of Hope Medical Center

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år till 80 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • DONOR: Ability to comprehend the investigational nature of the study and provide informed consent
  • DONOR: Willing to receive Triplex vaccination, a minimum of 14 days prior to the PBSC collection
  • DONOR VACCINATION: Donors are eligible to be vaccinated prior to the determination of their human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) status. The exclusion criteria for transplant is independent of eligibility for vaccination and is determined by the exclusion criteria for transplant from donors
  • RECIPIENT: All subjects must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent
  • RECIPIENT: Participant must be willing to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures, including willingness to be followed for one year post-HCT
  • RECIPIENT: Age 18 to 75 years
  • RECIPIENT: Planned HCT for the treatment of the following hematologic malignancies: lymphoma (Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin), myelodysplastic syndrome, acute lymphoblastic leukemia in first or second remission, acute myeloid leukemia in first or second remission, chronic myelogenous leukemia (in first chronic or accelerated phase, or in second chronic phase), chronic lymphocytic leukemia, myeloproliferative disorders and myelofibrosis (City of Hope [COH] only). Patients with multiple myeloma are excluded
  • RECIPIENT: CMV seropositive
  • RECIPIENT: Planned related HCT with 8/8 (A, B, C, DRB1) high resolution HLA donor allele matching
  • RECIPIENT: Conditioning and immunosuppressive regimens according to institutional guidelines are permitted
  • RECIPIENT: Negative serum or urine beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) test (female patient of childbearing potential only) within two weeks of registration
  • RECIPIENT: Seronegative for HIV, HCV and active HBV (surface antigen negative) within 2 months of registration
  • RECIPIENT: Agreement by females of childbearing potential and males with partners of childbearing potential to use effective contraception (hormonal or barrier method or abstinence) prior to study entry and for up to 90 days post-HCT. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect that she is pregnant while participating on the trial, she should inform her treating physician immediately

Exclusion Criteria:

  • TRANSPLANT FROM DONOR: Unfit to undergo standard stem cell mobilization and apheresis e.g. abnormal blood counts, history of stroke, uncontrolled hypertension
  • TRANSPLANT FROM DONOR: Sickling hemoglobinopathy including HbSS, HbAS, HbSC
  • TRANSPLANT FROM DONOR: Positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), active hepatitis B (hepatitis B virus [HBV]), hepatitis C (hepatitis C virus [HCV]) or human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV-I/II). This holds true even if donors have been already vaccinated according to criteria for donor vaccination
  • TRANSPLANT FROM DONOR: Donors with impaired cardiac function are excluded. Electrocardiography is routine for potential HCT donors over 60 years old and those with a history of heart disease. Subjects in whom cardiac function is abnormal (excluding 1st degree branch block, sinus brachycardia, sinus tachycardia or non-specific T wave changes) are ineligible for Triplex vaccination
  • TRANSPLANT FROM DONOR: Severe psychiatric illness. Mental deficiency sufficiently severe as to make compliance with the donation procedure unlikely, and making informed consent impossible
  • RECIPIENT: Any prior investigational CMV vaccine
  • RECIPIENT: Experimental anti-CMV chemotherapy in the last 6 months
  • RECIPIENT: Planned medications from the time of HCT to day 70 post-HCT
  • RECIPIENT: Live attenuated vaccines
  • RECIPIENT: Medically indicated subunit (Engerix-B for HBV; Gardasil for human papillomavirus [HPV]) or killed vaccines (e.g. influenza, pneumococcal, or allergy treatment with antigen injections)
  • RECIPIENT: Allergy treatment with antigens injections
  • RECIPIENT: Alemtuzumab or any equivalent in vivo T-cell depleting agent
  • RECIPIENT: Antiviral medications with known therapeutic effects on CMV such as ganciclovir (GCV)/valganciclovir (VAL), FOS, Cidofovir, CMX-001, maribavir. Acyclovir has no known therapeutic efficacy against CMV and is allowable as standard of care to prevent Herpes simplex virus (HSV)
  • RECIPIENT: Prophylactic therapy with CMV immunoglobulin or prophylactic antiviral CMV treatment (Letermovir is permitted). EXCEPT for low risk patients [8/8 high resolution HLA donor allele matching HCT])
  • RECIPIENT: Other investigational product - concurrent enrollment in other clinical trials using any investigational new drug (IND) drugs with unknown effects on CMV or with unknown toxicity profiles is prohibited
  • RECIPIENT: Other medications that might interfere with the evaluation of the investigational product
  • RECIPIENT: Diagnosis with autoimmune disease
  • RECIPIENT: Pregnant women and women who are lactating. The risks of CMV-MVA-Triplex to pregnant women are unknown. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother. Breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is enrolled on this study
  • RECIPIENT: Any other condition that would, in the investigator's judgment, contraindicate the patient's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns or compliance with clinical study procedures, e.g., social/ psychological issues, etc
  • RECIPIENT: Prospective participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with all study procedures (including compliance issues related to feasibility/logistics)

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
  • Tilldelning: Icke-randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Donor (multi-peptide CMV-modified vaccinia Ankara vaccine)

Donors receive multi-peptide CMV-modified vaccinia Ankara vaccine injection between days -60 and -10 prior to granulocyte colony stimulating factor mobilization.

Given via injection

Andra namn:
  • CMV-MVA triplexvaccin
Experimentell: Receipient (multi-peptide CMV-modified vaccinia Ankara vaccine)

Participants undergo hematopoietic cell transplantation on day 0 and receive multi-peptide CMV-modified Vaccinia Ankara vaccine injection on days 28 and 56.

Given via injection

Andra namn:
  • CMV-MVA triplexvaccin

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Delayed Engraftment
Tidsram: Up to 1 year from stem cell infusion.

Time to neutrophil engraftment was defined as days from stem cell infusion to the first of three consecutive days of absolute neutrophil count ≥0.5 x 109/L. Delayed engraftment was defined as ≥20 days to neutrophil recovery.

Up to 1 year from stem cell infusion.
Severe (Grade III-IV) Acute Graft Versus Host Disease
Tidsram: Up to 6 months from stem cell infusion

Acute graft versus host disease (aGvHD) happens within days or as late as 6 months after allogeneic transplants. The three main tissues that acute GVHD affects are the skin, liver, and gastrointestinal tract.

Up to 6 months from stem cell infusion
Number of Recipients With Grade 3-4 Adverse Events
Tidsram: Up to 1 year from stem cell infusion.

Toxicities were assessed in recipients by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0.

Up to 1 year from stem cell infusion.
Number of Donors With Grade 2-3 Adverse Events
Tidsram: Up to 6 months after G-CSF mobilization

Toxicities were assessed in recipients by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0.

Up to 6 months after G-CSF mobilization
100-Day Non-Relapse Mortality (NRM)
Tidsram: From stem cell infusion up to 100 days post-HSCT (hematopoietic stem cell transplantation).

NRM was defined as death without recurrent or progressive disease after allogeneic transplant. Probabilities of NRM were estimated with the use of cumulative incidence curves, with relapse viewed as a competing risk.

From stem cell infusion up to 100 days post-HSCT (hematopoietic stem cell transplantation).

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Ryotaro Nakamura, MD, City of Hope Medical Center

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

20 augusti 2018

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

22 januari 2022

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

28 juni 2027

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

7 juni 2018

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 juni 2018

Första postat (Faktisk)

18 juni 2018

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

28 september 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

3 september 2026

Senast verifierad

1 september 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Ja

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

produkt tillverkad i och exporterad från U.S.A.

Nej

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