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Nivolumab and Tocilizumab for Relapsed Hematological Malignancy Post-allogeneic Transplant

2021年10月4日 更新者:Nirav Shah、Medical College of Wisconsin

Phase 1 Study of Nivolumab in Combination With Tocilizumab for Treatment of Patients With Relapsed Hematological Malignancies Post-allogeneic Transplant

This is a phase 1, interventional single arm, open label, treatment study designed to evaluate the safety combination programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) and interleukin 6 (IL-6) inhibition in participants with relapsed disease post-allogeneic transplant.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

Study disease: Hematologic malignancies including, but not exclusive to,acute/chronic leukemia, lymphoma, and myelodysplastic syndrome that has relapsed after allogeneic transplant.

Study Rationale: Phase 1 Safety/Dose Finding Study: To determine the safety and maximum tolerated dose of Nivolumab in combination with Tocilizumab.

Study Agent Description:

Tocilizumab is a monoclonal antibody and immunosuppressant; specifically, tocilizumab is an IL-6 receptor antagonist.

Nivolumab is a human immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) monoclonal antibody that binds to the PD-1 receptor of T cells blocking its interaction with PD-L1 and PD-L2, thereby enhancing T-cell proliferation and allowing the immune system to attack the tumor.

Number of Subjects: A maximum of 12 participants will be enrolled on this Phase 1 study.

Duration of Follow-up: Participants will be followed for up to one year post-treatment for survival and response.

Study Design: This is a 3 + 3 design. In a "3 + 3 design," three participants are initially enrolled into a given dose cohort. If there is no dose limiting toxicity (DLT) observed in any of these subjects, the trial proceeds to enroll additional subjects into the next higher dose cohort. If one subject develops a DLT at a specific dose, an additional three subjects are enrolled into that same dose cohort. Development of DLTs in more than one of six subjects in a specific dose cohort suggests that the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) has been exceeded, and further dose escalation is not pursued.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

2

段階

  • フェーズ 1

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • Wisconsin
      • Milwaukee、Wisconsin、アメリカ、53226
        • Froedtert Hospital and the Medical College of Wisconsin

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria

  1. Age≥18 years with hematological malignancies who have undergone allogeneic transplant for hematological malignancy and are ≥180 days post-transplant.
  2. Relapsed disease post-allogeneic transplant defined as follows i. Acute or Chronic Leukemia or myelodysplastic or myeloproliferative disorders or natural killer (NK) cell neoplasms: Bone marrow (BM) with ≥5% disease involvement or peripheral blood evidence of overt relapse ii. Lymphoma: BM evidence of relapsed/persistent disease or PET/CT or CT evidence of persistent/progressive lymphadenopathy consistent with active lymphoma. Active disease defined as nodal lesions ≥ 20 mm in the long axis or extranodal lesions≥10 mm in long and short axis or bone marrow involvement that is biopsy proven
  3. Karnofsky performance status ≥70 (See Appendix A for details)
  4. Creatinine Clearance≥60 ml/min
  5. Adequate hepatic function, defined as aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤3 x upper limit of normal (ULN). Serum bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase ≤3x x ULN, or considered not clinically significant (e.g. Gilbert's or indirect hyperbilirubinemia) or felt to be due to underlying disease.
  6. Without evidence of active acute or chronic graft versus host disease (GVHD)
  7. Off all immunosuppression and corticosteroids (other than replacement dose steroids defined as equivalent to a maximum of 10 mg Prednisone daily) for ≥28 days from first treatment.
  8. Off all disease targeted treatments for ≥10 days to first treatment day
  9. Able to provide written informed consent
  10. Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception for the duration of study participation and for 120 days after the last treatment with nivolumab.
  11. No FDA approved, more appropriate therapies available for disease control as determined by the treating physician

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Positive beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) in female of child-bearing potential
  2. Cluster of differentiation 3 (CD3) donor chimerism <5% within 4 weeks of starting study treatment
  3. Prior administration of donor lymphocyte infusion post-allogeneic transplant within the last 6 months of study treatment
  4. History of or active autoimmune disease, or other syndrome that requires systemic steroids.
  5. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to nivolumab.
  6. Uncontrolled or active infections on treatment
  7. Confirmed active human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis B or C infection.
  8. Presence of ≥grade 3 non-hematologic toxicities as per CTCAE version 5 from any previous treatment unless it is felt to be due to underlying disease.
  9. Concurrent use of investigational therapeutic agents or enrollment on another therapeutic clinical trial at any institution.

    a. Minimum of 4 weeks from last dose of investigational agent

  10. Prior exposure to PD-1 or CTLA4 antibodies in the post-allogeneic transplant setting. Participants who received such agents pre-allogeneic transplant will NOT be excluded.
  11. Prior exposure to daratumumab in the post-allogeneic transplant setting within two months of start date of treatment with this investigational protocol. Participants who received this agent pre-allogeneic transplant will NOT be excluded
  12. Concurrent therapies targeted at disease relapse. However, previous treatments for relapsed disease are allowed.
  13. Concurrent active malignancy (exceptions: treated solid malignancy in >2 years' remission, treated basal or squamous cell carcinomas of the skin)
  14. History of Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
  15. History of demyelinating disorder
  16. Prior intolerance or allergy to tocilizumab

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:非ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:順次割り当て
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Nivolumab (0.25 mg/kg) and Tocilizumab

Participant will receive tocilizumab 8 mg/kg IV (max dose 800 mg) on Day 0. On Day 1 participants will receive nivolumab IV (0.25 mg/kg based on dose escalation design).

Nivolumab will be given every ~2 weeks for up to 4 doses and a second dose of Tocilizumab will be given on ~Day 29 on the same day as Dose # 3 of Nivolumab.

Participants will receive Nivolumab at one of two dose levels every 2 weeks for 4 treatments.
他の名前:
  • オプジーボ
Participants will receive 2 doses of tocilizumab
他の名前:
  • アクテムラ
実験的:Nivolumab (0.5 mg/kg) and Tocilizumab

Participant will receive tocilizumab 8 mg/kg IV (max dose 800 mg) on Day 0. On Day 1 participants will receive nivolumab IV (0.5 mg/kg based on dose escalation design).

Nivolumab will be given every ~2 weeks for up to 4 doses and a second dose of Tocilizumab will be given on ~Day 29 on the same day as Dose # 3 of Nivolumab.

Participants will receive 2 doses of tocilizumab
他の名前:
  • アクテムラ
Participants will receive Nivolumab at one of two dose levels every 2 weeks for 4 treatments.
他の名前:
  • オプジーボ

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Maximum-tolerated Dose
時間枠:Up to 4 weeks after last dose of study treatment (approximately 3 months)
Determine the safety and the maximum tolerated dose among two candidate doses of nivolumab in combination with tocilizumab for treatment of relapsed hematological malignancy post-allogeneic transplant. Maximum-tolerated dose is based on the determination of dose-limiting toxicities.
Up to 4 weeks after last dose of study treatment (approximately 3 months)

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Response Rates Based on Imaging
時間枠:End of study treatment (approximately 2 months)
The number of subjects with stable disease as evidenced by imaging (Diagnostic positron emission tomography (PET)-CT scans or CT of the neck, chest, abdomen, and pelvis).
End of study treatment (approximately 2 months)
Response Rates Based on Pathologic Response
時間枠:End of study treatment (approximately 2 months)
The number of subjects with bone marrow response (achievement of complete response; <5% blasts; stable disease; progressive disease).
End of study treatment (approximately 2 months)
Overall Survival
時間枠:Up to 1 year from beginning of treatment
The number of participants alive.
Up to 1 year from beginning of treatment
Progression-Free Survival
時間枠:Up to 1 year from beginning of treatment
Determine the number of subjects alive and in remission after treatment.
Up to 1 year from beginning of treatment
Duration of response in responding participants
時間枠:Up to 1 year from the beginning of treatment
Number of subjects with complete response or stable disease.
Up to 1 year from the beginning of treatment
Dose-limiting toxicities
時間枠:Up to 4 weeks after last dose of study treatment (approximately 3 months)
The number of subjects with dose-limiting toxicities. This will be measured by the number of adverse events as defined by the NCI CTCAE version 4.03 non-hematologic ≥ grade 3-5 signs/symptoms or by the development of steroid refractory grade 2-4 graft-versus-host disease or severe chronic graft-versus-host disease.
Up to 4 weeks after last dose of study treatment (approximately 3 months)

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Nirav Shah, MD、Medical College of Wisconsin

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2018年9月14日

一次修了 (実際)

2020年7月15日

研究の完了 (実際)

2020年7月15日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2018年7月4日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2018年7月16日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2018年7月17日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2021年10月11日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2021年10月4日

最終確認日

2021年10月1日

詳しくは

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