プロジェクト SHINE (Sleep Health INitiative for Equity): アフリカ系アメリカ人の成人に対する睡眠延長介入を文化的に知らせる
The proposed research aims to reduce obesity-related health disparities by promoting healthy lifestyle behaviors among African Americans (AAs), given the high disease burdens associated with low physical activity, insufficient sleep, and obesity. There will be two phases to the proposed research. Phase 1 (Aim 1) will encompass formative research and community engagement activities, and Phase 2 (Aim 2a and 2b) will be a randomized clinical trial.
The primary goal of Aim 1 is to conduct in-depth qualitative interviews in order to: (1) better understand sleep-related social contextual factors, knowledge, behaviors, and beliefs, and (2) discuss and receive feedback on an existing sleep intervention design and materials. The primary goal of Aim 2 is to explore the feasibility, satisfaction, and preliminary efficacy of a sleep intervention to increase sleep and physical activity (PA) among sedentary and short sleeping (≤6 hrs/night) African American adults with overweight/obesity, compared to a contact control group. (Aim 2a) An additional exploratory (Aim 2b) examines changes in cancer-relevant biomarkers between those who received the intervention vs the control condition (n = 20). Data will be collected from a sample of 20 participants (10 per condition) who volunteer to have their blood drawn pre- and post-intervention.
There are two phases of the study, and information gained during Phase 1 (Aim 1) will be used to inform Phase 2 (Aim 2). Thus, additional modifications to the protocol will be submitted prior to engagement in Phase 2.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ2
- フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Minnesota
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Minneapolis、Minnesota、アメリカ、55414
- University of Minnesota
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
Phase 1:
- Not meeting Physical Activity Guidelines
- age range: 21 to 75 years
- body mass index: ≥25.0 kg/m2
- average self-reported habitual sleep duration of ≤6 hours
- self-identify as Black or African American
Phase 2:
- Not meeting Physical Activity Guidelines
- age range: 21 to 75 years
- body mass index: ≥25.0 kg/m2
- average self-reported habitual sleep duration of ≤6 hours
- self-identify as Black or African American
Exclusion Criteria:
Phase 1:
- Self-reported organ-related disorder (COPD, cardiac arrhythmia, gastro-esophageal disorder)
- pregnant or less than 4 months postpartum
- infant living in household less than 1 year old
Phase 2:
- Self-reported organ-related disorder (COPD, cardiac arrhythmia, gastro-esophageal disorder)
- pregnant or less than 4 months postpartum
- infant living in household less than 1 year old
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：支持療法
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：sleep extension intervention arm
sedentary and short sleep (=<6 hrs/night) African American adults with overweight/obesity randomized to the sleep extension intervention. |
The sleep intervention aims to increase sleep duration by one-hour (15 minutes/week) over the course of 4-weeks using components from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia. More specifically, the intervention consists of psychoeducation, sleep extension, sleep hygiene, and stimulus control. Participants will meet with Dr. Wu or a trained staff member once a week over the course of 4-weeks via Zoom. The intervention will be adapted based on feedback from the community, knowledge gained during previous interviews. |
|
アクティブコンパレータ：education contact control arm
sedentary and short sleep (=<6 hrs/night) African American adults with overweight/obesity randomized to contact control intervention. |
The control condition is a contact-control intervention whereby participants will meet with Dr. Wu or a trained staff member once-week over the course of 4-weeks to receive education materials from the Healthy Homes intervention developed by the UT School of Public Health. |
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Feasibility of the sleep intervention
時間枠：10 weeks
|
feasibility is defined as 75% intervention attendance (3/4 sessions) |
10 weeks
|
|
Satisfaction with the sleep intervention
時間枠：10 weeks
|
satisfaction is defined as Client Satisfaction Questionaire score >=20, range 8-32, with higher scores indicating higher satisfaction. |
10 weeks
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Ivan Wu, PhD、University of Minnesota
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。