高血圧と2型糖尿病の成人向けの食料品と多成分ライフスタイル介入 (DASH-Life)
食料品と高血圧症と2型糖尿病の成人向けの多成分ライフスタイル介入（DASH-LIFE）：パイロット無作為化臨床試験
People with high blood pressure and diabetes often have low levels of key nutrients as a result of not eating enough fresh fruits and vegetables. Research studies suggest that these nutrients can lower blood pressure and blood sugar. This study will investigate if providing encouragement to adopt this healthy and nutritious way of eating and providing guidance on weight management will lower blood pressure and blood sugar. The DASH-Life research study will recruit adults with hypertension and type 2 diabetes who live in Baltimore metro areas that don't have many stores selling healthy foods. The DASH-Life research study is 6 months long. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: 1) Self-Shopping DASH (S-DASH) diet advice group, or 2) Coaching DASH (C-DASH) diet advice group.
調査の概要
状態
条件
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Maryland
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Baltimore、Maryland、アメリカ、21207
- Johns Hopkins ProHealth Clinical Research Unit
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 years or older
- Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 defined by: self-reported type 2 diabetes diagnosis, or HbA1c>=6.5%, or treatment of diabetes with diabetes medications(s)
- Baseline systolic BP 110-159 mmHg (with or without medications.)
- Serum potassium level >3.0 and <5 mmol/L,
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) >=45 mL/min/1.73m2.
- Willing and able to complete required procedures in English.
- Living in Healthy Food Priority Area in Baltimore; the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) defined low income, low access areas, or census blocks with area deprivation index (ADI) 60 and above (State Decile>=6.)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hypoglycemia requiring hospitalization or the assistance of another person in the last 6 months
- Cardiovascular event within 6 months
- Unstable dose (i.e., change in the 3 months prior to screening or prior to randomization) glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists
- HbA1c ≥ 10%
- Type 1 diabetes
- Baseline systolic BP < 110 mmHg
- Weight >400 lbs due to the maximum weight on study scale
- Chronic disease that might interfere with trial participation
- Current participation in another clinical trial that might affect blood pressure, weight loss, diabetes, or ability to adhere to study procedures
- Current participation in program with conflicting dietary guidance (i.e., meal replacement or keto diets)
- Unwillingness or inability to adopt a DASH-like diet
- Planning to leave area in the next 6 months
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：他の
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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アクティブコンパレータ：セルフショッピングダッシュダイエットアドバイスグループ（S-Dash）
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Participants assigned to the S-DASH group will receive a brochure about the DASH eating plan. For the first three months, Participants will also receive a gift card to shop at a local supermarket. During months 4-6, participants will be asked to continue following the DASH eating plan listed in the brochure but will no longer be provided the grocery gift card. |
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実験的：コーチ指向のテーラードダッシュ食料品とライフスタイル介入（Cダッシュ）
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Participants assigned to the C-DASH group will meet by telephone with the study coach for 1 hour, and then have brief weekly conversations (about 15-30 minutes) by phone during the first three months. During these weekly calls, the study coach will assist participant with selecting fruits, vegetables, nuts, and beans. During months 4-6, the study coach will continue to work with participant to set goals for following the DASH-Life way of eating, but the study will no longer provide a weekly food allowance to purchase groceries. |
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Feasibility as assessed by the number of participants enrolled
時間枠：Baseline
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The observed count of responses to the prescreening will be summarized. Recruitment yields at screening visit and randomization visit will be derived. |
Baseline
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Acceptability as assessed by the Acceptability of the Intervention Measure survey
時間枠：3 months
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Acceptability of the intervention will be quantitatively measured by the Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM) survey. The survey consists of 4 items, each measured on a 5-point Likert scale from 1 (completely disagree) to 5 (completely agree). The score is calculated as the mean of the responses to the 4 items. A higher score is better. |
3 months
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Jessica Yeh, PhD、Johns Hopkins University
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。