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- Klinische proef NCT03146715
The Effect of a Nutrient Dense Food on the Skin CarotenoidLevels of School Age Children
The Effect of a Nutrient Dense Food on the Skin Carotenoid Levels of School Age Children
Background: In a previous study, children who consumed a high-carotenoid juice over 8 weeks significantly increased skin carotenoid levels as compared to children who consumed a placebo juice. A naturally carotenoid-rich baked product, potentially marketable as a healthy breakfast food alternative, was developed by Utah State University researchers.
Objective: To determine the effect and response of a carotenoid-rich baked product on change in skin carotenoid levels among children.
Design: A six week randomized controlled trial. Participants/setting: Participants were children age 5-18 during March-June, 2015 living in Cache County, UT (n=46). Intervention: Children were randomly assigned to one of two groups: treatment (n=23) with a high carotenoid baked food or control (n=25) who consumed a baked food with no carotenoids. Children were asked to eat the designated portion of the assigned food once a day for six weeks. Skin carotenoid levels were measured every two weeks by a BioPhotonic scanner and reported in Raman intensity counts. Participants were asked to maintain their diet and completed a food frequency questionnaire at Baseline, Week 3, and Week 6. Uneaten portions of the food were returned to clinic, counted, and recorded.
Main outcome measures: Change in skin carotenoid levels as measured in Raman counts over 6 weeks.
Statistical analysis performed: Repeated-measures ANOVA was used to assess the group differences in Raman counts.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Utah
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Logan, Utah, Verenigde Staten, 84322-9815
- Utah State University, Center for Human Nutrition Studies
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Skin carotenoid levels 11,000-33,000 Raman intensity counts
- Age 5-18 years
- Willing to attend 7 clinic visits
- Willing to eat designated food each day for 6 weeks
Exclusion Criteria:
- Illness in two weeks before study began
- Chronic disease such as asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, type 1 diabetes
- Skin carotenoid levels <11,000 and >33,000 Raman intensity counts
- Consumption of high carotenoid supplements
- Use of topical self-tanning lotion
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Ander
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Dubbele
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Actieve vergelijker: High-carotenoid food feeding trial
Twenty-three children were randomly assigned to a treatment with a high carotenoid baked food (4.3mg carotenoids/120g, 360 kcal)
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Children were asked to eat the designated portion of the assigned food once a day for six weeks.
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Placebo-vergelijker: No-carotenoid food feeding trial
Twenty-five children were randomly assigned to consume a baked food with no carotenoids (300 kcals/73g)
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Children were asked to eat the designated portion of the assigned food once a day for six weeks.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Raman resonance spectroscopy
Tijdsspanne: 6 weeks
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The skin carotenoid levels were determined by calculating the average height of the peak Raman absorbance signal obtained and quantified from excitation of skin carotenoids using a low-intensity blue light-emitting diodes light (λ=473 nm) with green light (510 nm) detection.24
The BioPhotonic Scanner Everest 2TM skin carotenoids were reported as Raman intensity counts.
The higher the count, the higher the concentration of carotenoid molecules detected at the site of measurement.
The scanner reports total carotenoid count, rather than individual carotenoid counts, as there is overlap in the absorption spectra of each carotenoid.
During the warm-up process, the black calibration cap, which covers the scanner's light-emitting diodes light, allows the scanner to self-calibrate using a patented process.
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6 weeks
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Medewerkers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Karin Allen, PhD, Utah State University
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- USU #6351
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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