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- Klinische proef NCT06811701
Evaluatie van respons op pijn van schedelpen fixatie bij craniotomieën
Evaluatie van respons op pijn van schedelpenfixatie bij craniotomieën met bis-dsa (bıspectrale index-dichtheid spectrale array) en hemodynamica
The goal of this observational study is to investigate the relationship between the response to skull pin fixation pain and the analysis of blood pressure, heart rate, and brain wave activity in adults undergoing brain surgery. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Does the analysis of blood pressure, heart rate, and brain wave activity indicate the patient's response to skull pin fixation pain during brain surgery? How do the methods used to reduce skull pin fixation pain in brain surgeries affect narcotic opioid consumption? The researchers will monitor the patients' response to skull pin fixation pain during surgery through the analysis of brain wave activity.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Adult patients undergoing elective craniotomy under general anesthesia will be evaluated. Methods used to manage pin-related pain will be categorized into three approaches: intravenous opioids, local Methods used to manage pin-related pain will be categorised into three approaches: intravenous opioids, local anaesthetic injection at the pin site, and scalp block. injection at the pin site, and scalp block. The patient's The patient's haemodynamic responses and reactions to painful stimuli recorded by the BIS-DSA monitor during skull clamp placement will be documented. responses and reactions to painful stimuli recorded by the BIS-DSA monitor during skull clamp placement will be documented. These records are automatically archived in the BIS-DSA device.Waveform data will be converted into numerical values using a predefined hue-based algorithm.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Ankara, Turkije (Türkiye)
- University of Health Sciences Etlik City Hospital
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Bemonsteringsmethode
Studie Bevolking
"This study will include adult patients undergoing elective craniotomy under general anesthesia. Participants will be assigned to different pain management techniques (scalp nerve block, intravenous opioids, or local anesthetic injection) to evaluate their effects on BIS-DSA spectral analysis and hemodynamic responses.
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients aged 18-70 years undergoing elective craniotomy.
- Patients classified as ASA 1-3 according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification.
- Patients scheduled for surgery under general anesthesia.
- Patients who provide written informed consent to participate in the study.
- Patients with normal cognitive function (i.e., no diagnosed dementia or severe cognitive impairment).
- Patients with a preoperative BIS value within the normal range (i.e., no extreme baseline deviations).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients classified as ASA 4 or higher.
- Patients with neurological disorders (e.g., Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, stroke history).
- Patients with psychiatric disorders (e.g., severe depression, schizophrenia) that may affect pain perception and response.
- Patients with known allergies to local anesthetics or opioids.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
- Patients with contraindications to anesthesia, including but not limited to:
- Severe cardiovascular disease (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, recent myocardial infarction).
- Severe respiratory disease (e.g., COPD, uncontrolled asthma).
- Patients with any neurological or pharmacological condition that may interfere with BIS-DSA or EEG measurements.
- Patients with preoperative chronic opioid use (≥3 months) due to potential tolerance affecting response to intraoperative analgesia.
- Patients with a history of substance abuse that may alter the BIS response or anesthetic metabolism.
- Patients with significant hearing or communication impairments, preventing them from understanding or responding to preoperative assessments.
- Patients with significant scalp pathology (e.g., infections, scars, large vascular malformations) at the BIS electrode placement site, which may interfere with signal acquisition.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Observatiemodellen: COHORT
- Tijdsperspectieven: PROSPECTIVE
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Group 1: Scalp group
"This group consists of patients who receive a scalp nerve block for pain management during skull pin fixation." |
Patient in this group will receive a scalp nerve block using bupivacaine before skull pin fixation to manage to pain.
Andere namen:
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Group 2: Opioid Group
"This group consists of patients who receive intravenous opioids for pain management during skull pin fixation." |
Patient in this group will receive IV opioid for pain management before skull pin fixation
Andere namen:
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Group 3: Local Anesthetic Group
"This group consists of patients who receive a local anesthetic injection at the pin site before skull pin fixation." |
"Patients in this group will receive a local anesthetic (such as lidocaine) injection at the pin site before skull pin fixation.
Andere namen:
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Changes in BIS-DSA spectral analysis before and after skull pin fixation
Tijdsspanne: From baseline (before skull pin fixation) to 5 minutes after skull pin fixation.
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The primary outcome measure will be the changes in brain wave activity, specifically in the BIS-DSA spectral analysis, before and after skull pin fixation. This will be assessed by comparing the pre- and post-fixation BIS values and spectral features such as alpha dropout, beta arousal, and delta changes |
From baseline (before skull pin fixation) to 5 minutes after skull pin fixation.
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Changes in Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) before and after skull pin fixation
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to 5 minutes after skull pin fixation.
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Hemodynamic response will be evaluated by measuring changes in mean arterial pressure before and after skull pin fixation. |
Baseline to 5 minutes after skull pin fixation.
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Ceyda Ozhan Caparlar, MD, Ankara Etlik City Hospital
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
- Neurologische manifestaties
- Ziekten van het zenuwstelsel
- Neurologische gedragsmanifestaties
- Perceptuele stoornissen
- Pathologische aandoeningen, tekenen en symptomen
- Tekenen en symptomen
- Agnosie
- Fysiologische effecten van medicijnen
- Perifere zenuwstelselagentia
- Anesthetica
- Depressiva voor het centrale zenuwstelsel
- Sensorische systeemagenten
- Organische chemicaliën
- Heterocyclische verbindingen, 1-ring
- Heterocyclische verbindingen
- Farmacologische acties
- Chemische acties en gebruik
- Therapeutisch gebruik
- Anilides
- Amides
- Aniline -verbindingen
- Amines
- Piperidines
- Middelen in het centrale zenuwstelsel
- Bupivacaïne
- Fentanyl
- Anesthetica, lokaal
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- AESH-BADEK-2024-1016
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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