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Blauwlichtblokkerende Brillen voor Slaapstoornissen in de Kinder- en Jeugdpsychiatrie (BATCAT-pilot)

17 september 2026 bijgewerkt door: Helse Fonna

Blauwlichtblokkerende Brillen voor de Behandeling van Avondactivatie en Slaapstoornissen in de Kinder- en Jeugdpsychiatrie - een Pilot Trans-diagnostisch Gerandomiseerd Gecontroleerd Onderzoek.

Sleep problems and regulation difficulties are frequent in the child and adolescent psychiatry population. Insomnia and delayed sleep-wake phase disorders (DSPWD) are highly prevalent, and risk factors for developing more severe illness courses and chronic disorders. Pharmacological treatments of sleep disorders dominate even for the youngest patients but are unsupported by long-term data on outcome and side effects. The majority of non-pharmacological treatment options are composite and resource demanding. The investigators will examine the effects and feasibility of the isolated intervention of evening/night use of blue-blocking glasses/real darkness as adjunctive treatment for insomnia and delayed sleep phase disorder in inpatient and outpatient settings for children and adolecents.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

The investigators will conduct a pilot study to examine the effect and feasibility of blue-blocking glasses as adjunctive treatment for insomnia and delayed sleep phase disorder in child and adolescent inpatients and outpatient settings. If the intervention and protocol are feasible and promising with regards to clinical and physiological effects, the study will provide a sound base for planning larger multicenter RCT's. Blue-blocking glasses are a minimal risk, low-cost intervention, and have potential to improve illness-course through improved sleep and healthier circadian function. The intervention may reduce the need for pharmacological treatment for sleep and circadian disorders and enhance coping strategies for the adolescents and their caregivers. Lastly, the pilot study will yield much needed data on light conditions (daylight and nightlight) in hospital environments for children and adolescents and may contribute to improved sleep conditions in hospital wards.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

40

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

  • Naam: Tone Elise G Henriksen, MD PhD
  • Telefoonnummer: 004753473240
  • E-mail: tgjo@helse-fonna.no

Studie Contact Back-up

Studie Locaties

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

12 jaar tot 18 jaar (Kind, Volwassen)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 12-18 years, receiving health-care from child and adolescent mental health services at UPA University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø or BUP Haugesund Hospital, Haugesund
  • Current Insomnia or DSPD comorbid to one or several pychiatric symptom presentations or diagnoses
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent
  • Participants aged 12-15,9 years also need consent from both parents/carers
  • Able to comply with protocol
  • Able to discontinue melatonin or BB-glasses if currently used, with at least 3 days washout period

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not able to comply with protocol for a required minimum of one night
  • Blindness or severely reduced translucency of both eyes
  • Known malformation or damage of optical tract blindness
  • Use of melatonin all formulas that cannot be paused
  • High risk for suicide or self-harm
  • Consent from both partents/carers unlikely (participants age 12-15,9 years)

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Blue-blocking glasses

Blue-blocking glasses (BB-glasses) or real darkness from 9 p.m. to desired wake-up time + application of dark mode setting on the participant's mobile phone (if not already in use) + registration of brightness on participant's mobile phone screen (%) + treatment as usual

Blue-blocking glasses and night mode on mobile phoneBlue-blocking glasses (BB-glasses) or real darkness from 9 p.m. to desired wake-up time + application of dark mode setting on the participant's mobile phone (if not already in use) + registration of brightness on participant's mobile phone screen (%) + treatment as usual

Andere namen:
  • Virtuele duisternis
  • Oranje brillen
  • Amberlenzen
  • Lichtfilters die blauw licht blokkeren
Actieve vergelijker: Dark mode (mobile phone)

Application of dark mode setting on the participant's mobile phone (if not already in use) + registration of brightness on participants' mobile phone screen (%) + treatment as usual

Application of dark mode setting on the participant's mobile phone (if not already in use) + registration of brightness on particpants's mobile phone screen (%) + Treatment as usual

Andere namen:
  • Donkere modus
  • Nachtmodus

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Change form baseline in sleep onset latency (SOL) at 1 week
Tijdsspanne: From baseline to after 1 week of intervention. For outpatients, SOL is also measured after 2 weeks of intervention.

Sleep onset latency (minutes) subjectively assessed in sleep diary and objectively assessed from actigraphy derived sleep parameters. Sleep onset latency describes how long it takes to fall asleep from the moment the person tries to fall asleep to sleep starts.

From baseline to after 1 week of intervention. For outpatients, SOL is also measured after 2 weeks of intervention.
Change from baseline in overnight melatonin production at 1 week
Tijdsspanne: From baseline after 1 week of intervention. For outpatients 6-sulphatoxymelatonin, is also analyzed after 2 weeks of intervention.

Quantity of melatonin metabolite 6-sulphatoxymelatonin (aMT6s) in the total overnight urine volume (µg).

From baseline after 1 week of intervention. For outpatients 6-sulphatoxymelatonin, is also analyzed after 2 weeks of intervention.

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Affektive Reactivity Index, relf reported (ARI-S)
Tijdsspanne: From baseline to after 7 days of intervention. For outpatients ARI-S and ARI-P are also assessed after 14 days of intervention.

Self-report form for rating irritability, minimum value 7, maximum value 21, high score indicates worse outcome.

From baseline to after 7 days of intervention. For outpatients ARI-S and ARI-P are also assessed after 14 days of intervention.
Self-report Generalized Anxiety Disorder -7 (GAD-7)
Tijdsspanne: From baseline to after 7 days of intervention. For outpatients, ARI-S and ARI-P are also assessed after 14 days of intervention.

GAD-7 is 7- item self-report questionnaire used for rating general symptoms of anxiety, minimum value 7, maximum value 28, high score indicates worse outcome.

From baseline to after 7 days of intervention. For outpatients, ARI-S and ARI-P are also assessed after 14 days of intervention.
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
Tijdsspanne: From baseline to end of 7 days intervention. For outpatients, PHQ-9 is also assessed after 14 days of intervention.

PHQ-9 is a nine-item self-report questionnaire rating depressive symptoms, minimum value 9, maximum value 36, high score indicate worse outcome.

From baseline to end of 7 days intervention. For outpatients, PHQ-9 is also assessed after 14 days of intervention.
KID-SCREEN-10
Tijdsspanne: From baseline to end of 7 days intervention. For outpatients KIDSCREEN-10 is also assessed after 14 days of intervention.

The KID-SCREEN 10 is self report instrument for assessing quality of life for children and adolescents, minimum value 10, maxium value 50, high score indicates better outcome.

From baseline to end of 7 days intervention. For outpatients KIDSCREEN-10 is also assessed after 14 days of intervention.
Reduced version Horne-Østberg Morningness Eveningess Questionnaire (r-MEQ)
Tijdsspanne: From baseline to after 7 days of intervention. For outpatients r-MEQ is also assessed after 14 days of intervention.

The r-MEQ is a self report questionnaire for assessing morning or evening preference of the sleep/wake cycle, minimum value 4, maximum value 25, high score indicates morning type ("lark"), low score indicates evening type ("owl").

From baseline to after 7 days of intervention. For outpatients r-MEQ is also assessed after 14 days of intervention.
Bergen Insomnia Scale (BIS)
Tijdsspanne: From baseline to after 7 days of intervention. For outpatients, BIS is also assessed after 14 days of intervention.

BIS is a self report questionnaire for diagnostic support (insomnia) and as a contiunous outcome variable. We will use BIS in the inclusion procedure but also repeat it as a subjective outcome measure of sleep problems and daytime function. Minimum value 0, maksimum value 42, high score indicate worse outcome.

From baseline to after 7 days of intervention. For outpatients, BIS is also assessed after 14 days of intervention.
Motor activity
Tijdsspanne: From baseline to after 7 days of intervention. For outpatients, parameters are also assessed after 14 days of intervention.

GENEActive wristworn actigraph with RGB light sensor, (Active Insights, Manchester, UK). Motor activity/motor activity derived sleep outcomes (other than primary outcome) include: Total sleep time (sleep diary, actigraphy)

  • Wake after sleep onset
  • Motor activity in sleep interval
  • Sleep efficency
  • Sleep onset
  • Sleep offset
  • Mid-sleep time
  • Motor activity patterns (circadian, motor variabilty, complexity)
From baseline to after 7 days of intervention. For outpatients, parameters are also assessed after 14 days of intervention.
BioPoint biosensor
Tijdsspanne: During first and 7th day of intervention (inpatients), during 7th and 14 days of intervention (outpatients) For all patients the outcomes will be compared to baseline assessments.

The BioPoint sensor is a physiological multisensor worn as a watch measuring heart rate, heart rate variability, peripheral skin impedance, peripheral temperature

During first and 7th day of intervention (inpatients), during 7th and 14 days of intervention (outpatients) For all patients the outcomes will be compared to baseline assessments.
Affektive Reactivity Index, parent-reported (ARI-P)
Tijdsspanne: From baseline to after 7 days of intervention. For outpatients ARI-S and ARI-P are also assessed after 14 days of intervention.

Proxy (care-giver) report form for rating irritability, minimum value 7, maximum value 21, high score indicates worse outcome.

From baseline to after 7 days of intervention. For outpatients ARI-S and ARI-P are also assessed after 14 days of intervention.

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Tone Elise G Henriksen, MD PhD, Helse Fonna

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

1 maart 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

1 juni 2027

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

1 juni 2027

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

7 januari 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

24 februari 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

25 februari 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

18 september 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

17 september 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 maart 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

JA

Beschrijving IPD-plan

Data from GENEActiv, Biopoint and LYS-devices may be shared for IPD meta-analyses.

IPD-toegangscriteria voor delen

IPD will be shared with other researchers upon reasonable request to the principal investigator.

IPD delen Ondersteunend informatietype

  • LEERPROTOCOOL

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

product vervaardigd in en geëxporteerd uit de V.S.

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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