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Quantifying Blood Flow in the Aorta (AF-4DMRI-P2)

4 mei 2026 bijgewerkt door: Marleen Krommendijk, University of Twente

Quantifying Blood Flow in the Aorta Using Phase-Contrast 4D Flow MRI - Phase 2

This study aims to gain insights into aortic blood flow in healthy volunteers using PC 4D-flow MRI

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

The goal of this observational study is to obtain PC 4D flow MRI scans in seventy healthy volunteers (without any known history of cardiovascular disease) to quantify local blood flow in the thoraco-abdominal aorta and its primary side branches and extract boundary conditions for future in-vitro and in-silico studies. Furthermore, the 3D geometry of the vessels within investigated FOVs, starting from ascending aorta to internal/external iliac arteries, will be obtained by performing a separate MRI sequence.

Participants will be asked to undergo MRI scans and are asked to fill out a questionnaire regarding their age, weight, height, and gender. By relating this data to the blood flow patterns observed in the aorta, conclusions can be drawn on the differences in blood flow with gender and how aortic blood flow changes with age.

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Geschat)

70

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Locaties

    • Overijssel
      • Enschede, Overijssel, Nederland, 7522 NH
        • Werving
        • TechMed centre, University of Twente
        • Contact:
        • Onderonderzoeker:
          • Hadi Mirgolbabaee, dr.
        • Onderonderzoeker:
          • Marleen E. Krommendijk, ir.

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Bemonsteringsmethode

Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

Healthy subjects with no known cardiovascular disease or history thereof

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy (in particular without any cardiovascular disease or history thereof) men or women
  • 18 years of age or above;
  • BMI ≤ 30;
  • Willingness to undergo MRI scans;
  • Able to provide signed informed consent (IC)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Irregular heartbeat.;
  • Any history of cardiovascular disease or current cardiovascular disease;
  • The standard MRI exclusion criteria (such as pacemakers, cerebral vascular clips, pregnancy, claustrophobia)

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Cohorten en interventies

Groep / Cohort
Interventie / Behandeling
Group 1
Five men aged 18-25 and five women aged 18-25
Subjects will undergo MRI scans of the thorax and abdomen from which we will derive aortic blood flow velocity fields. This intervention will be performed in the same manner on all groups.
Andere namen:
  • Magnetische resonantie beeldvorming
  • Phase contrast MRI
  • PC-MRI
Subjects fill in a questionnaire regarding their weight, height, age and gender. They also fill in a safety check form to test if MRI can be applied safely.
Group 2
Five men aged 26-35 and five women aged 26-35
Subjects will undergo MRI scans of the thorax and abdomen from which we will derive aortic blood flow velocity fields. This intervention will be performed in the same manner on all groups.
Andere namen:
  • Magnetische resonantie beeldvorming
  • Phase contrast MRI
  • PC-MRI
Subjects fill in a questionnaire regarding their weight, height, age and gender. They also fill in a safety check form to test if MRI can be applied safely.
Group 3
Five men aged 36-45 and five women aged 36-45
Subjects will undergo MRI scans of the thorax and abdomen from which we will derive aortic blood flow velocity fields. This intervention will be performed in the same manner on all groups.
Andere namen:
  • Magnetische resonantie beeldvorming
  • Phase contrast MRI
  • PC-MRI
Subjects fill in a questionnaire regarding their weight, height, age and gender. They also fill in a safety check form to test if MRI can be applied safely.
Group 4
Five men aged 46-55 and five women aged 46-55
Subjects will undergo MRI scans of the thorax and abdomen from which we will derive aortic blood flow velocity fields. This intervention will be performed in the same manner on all groups.
Andere namen:
  • Magnetische resonantie beeldvorming
  • Phase contrast MRI
  • PC-MRI
Subjects fill in a questionnaire regarding their weight, height, age and gender. They also fill in a safety check form to test if MRI can be applied safely.
Group 5
Five men aged 56-65 and five women aged 56-65
Subjects will undergo MRI scans of the thorax and abdomen from which we will derive aortic blood flow velocity fields. This intervention will be performed in the same manner on all groups.
Andere namen:
  • Magnetische resonantie beeldvorming
  • Phase contrast MRI
  • PC-MRI
Subjects fill in a questionnaire regarding their weight, height, age and gender. They also fill in a safety check form to test if MRI can be applied safely.
Group 6
Five men aged 66-75 and five women aged 66-75
Subjects will undergo MRI scans of the thorax and abdomen from which we will derive aortic blood flow velocity fields. This intervention will be performed in the same manner on all groups.
Andere namen:
  • Magnetische resonantie beeldvorming
  • Phase contrast MRI
  • PC-MRI
Subjects fill in a questionnaire regarding their weight, height, age and gender. They also fill in a safety check form to test if MRI can be applied safely.
Group 7
Five men aged 76-85 and five women aged 76-85
Subjects will undergo MRI scans of the thorax and abdomen from which we will derive aortic blood flow velocity fields. This intervention will be performed in the same manner on all groups.
Andere namen:
  • Magnetische resonantie beeldvorming
  • Phase contrast MRI
  • PC-MRI
Subjects fill in a questionnaire regarding their weight, height, age and gender. They also fill in a safety check form to test if MRI can be applied safely.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Aortic blood flow velocity fields
Tijdsspanne: Day 1
Velocity fields will be acquired, consisting of vectors that describe the velocity magnitude (cm/s) and direction (dimensionless) of blood flow in the aorta. For visualisation purposes, arrows will be used to overlay the shape of the volunteers aorta. Colours of the arrrows indicate the velocity magnitude and direction of the arrows inicate the direction of flow. Velocity fields are generated for the the full aorta, from the ascending aorta to internal/external iliac arteries, including branched arteries such as subclavian arteries, common carotid artery, and visceral branch vessels.
Day 1

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Age of volunteer
Tijdsspanne: Day 1
Age of volunteer (in years) for division into groups based on gender and age, gathered using a questionnaire.
Day 1
Gender of volunteer
Tijdsspanne: Day 1
Gender of volunteer (male/female/other) for division into groups based on gender and age, gathered using a questionnaire.
Day 1
Height of volunteer
Tijdsspanne: Day 1
Height (in m) for BMI (in kg/m^2) calculation, gathered using a questionnaire.
Day 1
Weight of volunteer
Tijdsspanne: Day 1
Weight (in kg) for BMI (in kg/m^2) calculation, gathered using a questionnaire.
Day 1
Aortic blood flow waveforms
Tijdsspanne: Day 1
Waveforms will be acquired that show how aortic blood flow in a certain region of interest progresses over the cardiac cycle, presented as plots of velocity magnitude (cm/s) over time (s). Regions of interest are selected in the ascending aorta, descending aorta, carotid arteries, subclavian arteries, renal arteries, suprarenal aorta, abdominal aorta, common iliac arteries, internal iliac arteries, and external iliac arteries.
Day 1
Wall shear stress
Tijdsspanne: Day 1
Wall shear stress (Pa) is a hemodynamic parameter expressing the force acting on a certain area of the vessel wall by the flow of blood. This parameter will be extracted from the blood flow velocity vectors in a certain region of interest (e.g. in the ascending aorta, descending aorta, renal arteries, or iliac arteries) and will be plotted over the cardiac cycle.
Day 1
Oscillatory Shear Index
Tijdsspanne: Day 1
Oscillatory Shear Index (dimensionless) is a hemodynamic parameter that defines how much the wall shear stress field changes directions over time, which can tell something about whether the forces on the wall (and the flow of blood) are more uniform or more complex. This parameter will be extracted from the blood flow velocity vectors in a certain region of interest (e.g. in the ascending aorta, descending aorta, renal arteries, or iliac arteries) and will be plotted over the cardiac cycle.
Day 1
Kinetic Energy
Tijdsspanne: Day 1
Kinetic Energy (J) in the field of fluid mechanics describes the energy related to the flow of blood in a certain region of interest with a certain mass or volume. This parameter will be extracted from the blood flow velocity vectors in a certain region of interest (e.g. in the ascending aorta, descending aorta, renal arteries, or iliac arteries) and will be plotted over the cardiac cycle.
Day 1
Turbulent Kinetic Energy
Tijdsspanne: Day 1
Turbulent Kinetic Energy (J/kg) is a hemodynamic parameter describing the energy related to the fluctuations in blood flow velocity. This parameter will be extracted from the blood flow velocity vectors in a certain region of interest (e.g. in the ascending aorta, descending aorta, renal arteries, or iliac arteries) and will be plotted over the cardiac cycle.
Day 1
Helicity
Tijdsspanne: Day 1
Helicity (m^4/s^2) is a hemodynamic parameter that describes how much the blood flow follows a corkscrew-like pattern. This parameter will be extracted from the blood flow velocity vectors in a certain region of interest (e.g. in the ascending aorta, descending aorta, renal arteries, or iliac arteries) and will be plotted over the cardiac cycle.
Day 1
Vorticity
Tijdsspanne: Day 1
Vorticity (s^-1) is a hemodynamic parameter that reflects the rotational nature of the blood flow. This parameter will be extracted from the blood flow velocity vectors in a certain region of interest (e.g. in the ascending aorta, descending aorta, renal arteries, or iliac arteries) and will be plotted over the cardiac cycle.
Day 1

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Michel M.P.J. Reijnen, prof. dr., University of Twente

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Geschat)

1 juni 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

31 juli 2026

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

31 juli 2027

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

17 maart 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

4 mei 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

11 mei 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

11 mei 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

4 mei 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 mei 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

ONBESLIST

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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